Research Article

Newspaper Coverage of Banditry and its Implication on National Cohesion in Nigeria

Volume: 3 Number: 2 December 26, 2025
EN TR ES FR RU IT

Newspaper Coverage of Banditry and its Implication on National Cohesion in Nigeria

Abstract

Banditry has emerged as one of the most pressing security threats in Nigeria, evolving from sporadic rural assaults to highly organised, large-scale violence, particularly in the North-West and North-Central regions. Newspapers play a critical role in shaping public understanding of such security crises, influencing perceptions, framing discourse, and indirectly affecting social cohesion. This study examines the nature and patterns of Nigerian newspaper coverage of banditry and explores its implications on national cohesion. Anchored on Agenda-Setting and Framing theories, the research analyses reportage trends, including regional emphasis, identity framing of victims and perpetrators, headline language, coverage frequency, and representation of government responses. Findings reveal that disproportionate regional coverage, ethnically or religiously charged descriptors, sensationalist headlines, and repetitive crisis-focused narratives often deepen distrust in the state, reinforce ethno-regional stereotypes, and heighten fear and social fragmentation. The study argues that unbalanced reportage undermines peacebuilding efforts and weakens the fragile unity in Nigeria’s multi-ethnic society. The study therefore recommends that, balanced and conflict-sensitive journalism, promotion of unity-driven narratives and stronger media regulation to ensure responsible reporting becomes necessary. The paper concludes that, while the media serves as a vital tool for public awareness, its framing of security issues must be handled with sensitivity to avoid inadvertently exacerbating societal divisions.

Keywords

Supporting Institution

There is no support from any institution.

Ethical Statement

There is no any conflict of interest.

Thanks

Thank you.

References

  1. Abubakar, A. A. (2018). Media and conflict reporting in Nigeria: A critical appraisal. Journal of Communication and Media Research, 10(1), 34–45.

Details

Primary Language

English

Subjects

Journalism, Journalism Studies, Communication Studies, Communication Theories

Journal Section

Research Article

Publication Date

December 26, 2025

Submission Date

September 25, 2025

Acceptance Date

October 17, 2025

Published in Issue

Year 2025 Volume: 3 Number: 2

APA
Ishaku, J., & Tartsea-anshase, M. (2025). Newspaper Coverage of Banditry and its Implication on National Cohesion in Nigeria. Eurasian Journal of Media Communication and Culture Studies, 3(2), 107-118. https://doi.org/10.69999/emedia.1790503
AMA
1.Ishaku J, Tartsea-anshase M. Newspaper Coverage of Banditry and its Implication on National Cohesion in Nigeria. EMEDIA. 2025;3(2):107-118. doi:10.69999/emedia.1790503
Chicago
Ishaku, Jesse, and Mercy Tartsea-anshase. 2025. “Newspaper Coverage of Banditry and Its Implication on National Cohesion in Nigeria”. Eurasian Journal of Media Communication and Culture Studies 3 (2): 107-18. https://doi.org/10.69999/emedia.1790503.
EndNote
Ishaku J, Tartsea-anshase M (December 1, 2025) Newspaper Coverage of Banditry and its Implication on National Cohesion in Nigeria. Eurasian Journal of Media Communication and Culture Studies 3 2 107–118.
IEEE
[1]J. Ishaku and M. Tartsea-anshase, “Newspaper Coverage of Banditry and its Implication on National Cohesion in Nigeria”, EMEDIA, vol. 3, no. 2, pp. 107–118, Dec. 2025, doi: 10.69999/emedia.1790503.
ISNAD
Ishaku, Jesse - Tartsea-anshase, Mercy. “Newspaper Coverage of Banditry and Its Implication on National Cohesion in Nigeria”. Eurasian Journal of Media Communication and Culture Studies 3/2 (December 1, 2025): 107-118. https://doi.org/10.69999/emedia.1790503.
JAMA
1.Ishaku J, Tartsea-anshase M. Newspaper Coverage of Banditry and its Implication on National Cohesion in Nigeria. EMEDIA. 2025;3:107–118.
MLA
Ishaku, Jesse, and Mercy Tartsea-anshase. “Newspaper Coverage of Banditry and Its Implication on National Cohesion in Nigeria”. Eurasian Journal of Media Communication and Culture Studies, vol. 3, no. 2, Dec. 2025, pp. 107-18, doi:10.69999/emedia.1790503.
Vancouver
1.Jesse Ishaku, Mercy Tartsea-anshase. Newspaper Coverage of Banditry and its Implication on National Cohesion in Nigeria. EMEDIA. 2025 Dec. 1;3(2):107-18. doi:10.69999/emedia.1790503