EFFECT OF GENDER-RELATED DIFFERENCES IN ACADEMIC ACHIEVEMENT AND RETENTION OF SENIOR SECONDARY SCHOOL STUDENTS TAUGHT GEOMETRY USING PROBLEM SOLVING APPROACH
Year 2014,
Volume: 1 , 484 - 488, 01.09.2014
Abbas Muhammad Gumel
Habu Galadima
Abstract
This study investigates the effect of gender related
differences on Geometry Achievement and retention of senior secondary school
students. A pretest-posttest experimental control group research design was
used. A total of 70 SS3 students were selected from about 9,540 students of
Jigawa state using stratified random sampling techniques. Both male and female
group were treated using problem solving approach. The instruments used for
data collection were Researchers Made Test (RMT), Geometry Achievement Test
(GAT) and Geometry Retention-Test (GRT). Data collected were analyzed using
t-test statistic. Finding statistically showed the existence of significant
difference between male and female students ’performance in Geometry
Achievement Test, while there is no significant difference in male and female
performance in Geometry Retention-Test. Based on the findings, Mathematics
Teachers are encouraged to use problem solving approach (polya model) in
teaching Mathematics.
References
- Abbas, M. G (2008). The effect of problem solving Approach on Achievement and Retention of Geometrical concepts among senior secondary school students. Unpublished M.ed Thesis. A.B.U. Zaria.
Abiam, P.O and Odok, J.K (2006). Factors on Students Achievement in Different Branches of Secondary School Mathematics. Journal of Education and Technology 1(1), 161 – 168.
Adeleke, M.A. (2007). Gender Disparity in Mathematical Performance Reviewed: can Training in problem solving bring difference between boys and girls?Essays in education Vol. 21 retrieved from www.use-educ/eassys/vol/21/2007/adeleke
Adetula, L.O. (1988). Teaching to improve students problem solving abilities. African Mathematics series 2(1).
Akuizuilo, E. (1993). Research Methodology and Statistics. Nuel Centi Publishers. Capital Teritory.
Awang. H, and Noor, A.I (nd). Difference in Mathematics learning in Malaysia, retrieved on 6/26/11 www.lea.ni/fileadmin/user_upload/rc2006/IEA_program
Batista, M.T. (1990). Spatial Visualization and gender difference in high school geometry. Journal of research in Mathematics education 21 (1) 47 – 60
Bolaji, C. (1999). Effectiveness of Problem solving strategies for teaching Algebraic word problems in junior secondary schools. ZAJES: Zaria Journal of Education Studies 3(1), 93 – 99.
Casey, M.B, Nuttail, R.L and Pezari’s, L. (2001). Spatial – mechanical reasoning skills versus Mathematics self confidence as mediators of gender differences on Mathematics subset using cross-national gender-based items. Journal for research in Mathematics 32(1) 28–57.
Davis, M (1979). The effectiveness of guided inquiry/discovery approach in an elementary school science curricular an abstract Int, pp 416.
Fennema, F.H. and Sharma, J.A. (1978). Sex-related Differences in Mathematics achievement and related factors. A further study, journal study, journal for research in Mathematics education 9(3), 189-203.
Ibrahim, M.O. (1998). Level of Geometrical thinking of Nigeria Senior Secondary school students. Unpublished M.ed thesis A.B.U Zaria.
Inekwe, I.O and Hassan A.A. (2002). Relationship Between visual perception of geometric shapes and achievement of students in secondary school, Educational review, Sokoto, Usman Danfodio University
Kajuru, Y.K. (1995). The development and Assessment of Teachers Guide on the Teaching of Geometric concepts in the Junior Secondary School unpublished Ph.D thesis A.B.U Zaria.
Lassa, P.N (1986). Problems and Prospects of Mathematics Teaching and Learning in African Schools. A paper presented at the 2nd Pan African congress at University of Jos, Nigeria.
Manger, T. (1996). Gender Differences in Mathematical Achievement at the Norwegian Elementary school level. Psychology Abstract 83(3).
Mulli, V.S. (1998). Education Achievement and Sex–Discrimination (Do national assessment of Education progress).
National Council of Teachers of Mathematics.(NCTM)(2000). Principles and Standards School Mathematics. Reston, VA: NCTM
National Population Commission (NPC 2006). Nigeria.
Nicole, M.E, Janet, S.H, Marcia, C.L (2010). Cross-Sectional Patterns of Gender Difference in Mathematics. A Meta Analysis. Psychological Bulletin. 136(1) 103 – 121. Retrieved on 26/6/2011. from http://www.sciencedaily.com/news/mind-brain/gender-difference/
Obodo, G.C. (1997). Principles and Practices of Mathematics Education in Nigeria. Enugu State University of Technology Enugu.
Polya, G. (1962). Mathematical Discovery on Understanding, Learning and Teaching problem Solving (Vol.1) New York, Willey.
Year 2014,
Volume: 1 , 484 - 488, 01.09.2014
Abbas Muhammad Gumel
Habu Galadima
References
- Abbas, M. G (2008). The effect of problem solving Approach on Achievement and Retention of Geometrical concepts among senior secondary school students. Unpublished M.ed Thesis. A.B.U. Zaria.
Abiam, P.O and Odok, J.K (2006). Factors on Students Achievement in Different Branches of Secondary School Mathematics. Journal of Education and Technology 1(1), 161 – 168.
Adeleke, M.A. (2007). Gender Disparity in Mathematical Performance Reviewed: can Training in problem solving bring difference between boys and girls?Essays in education Vol. 21 retrieved from www.use-educ/eassys/vol/21/2007/adeleke
Adetula, L.O. (1988). Teaching to improve students problem solving abilities. African Mathematics series 2(1).
Akuizuilo, E. (1993). Research Methodology and Statistics. Nuel Centi Publishers. Capital Teritory.
Awang. H, and Noor, A.I (nd). Difference in Mathematics learning in Malaysia, retrieved on 6/26/11 www.lea.ni/fileadmin/user_upload/rc2006/IEA_program
Batista, M.T. (1990). Spatial Visualization and gender difference in high school geometry. Journal of research in Mathematics education 21 (1) 47 – 60
Bolaji, C. (1999). Effectiveness of Problem solving strategies for teaching Algebraic word problems in junior secondary schools. ZAJES: Zaria Journal of Education Studies 3(1), 93 – 99.
Casey, M.B, Nuttail, R.L and Pezari’s, L. (2001). Spatial – mechanical reasoning skills versus Mathematics self confidence as mediators of gender differences on Mathematics subset using cross-national gender-based items. Journal for research in Mathematics 32(1) 28–57.
Davis, M (1979). The effectiveness of guided inquiry/discovery approach in an elementary school science curricular an abstract Int, pp 416.
Fennema, F.H. and Sharma, J.A. (1978). Sex-related Differences in Mathematics achievement and related factors. A further study, journal study, journal for research in Mathematics education 9(3), 189-203.
Ibrahim, M.O. (1998). Level of Geometrical thinking of Nigeria Senior Secondary school students. Unpublished M.ed thesis A.B.U Zaria.
Inekwe, I.O and Hassan A.A. (2002). Relationship Between visual perception of geometric shapes and achievement of students in secondary school, Educational review, Sokoto, Usman Danfodio University
Kajuru, Y.K. (1995). The development and Assessment of Teachers Guide on the Teaching of Geometric concepts in the Junior Secondary School unpublished Ph.D thesis A.B.U Zaria.
Lassa, P.N (1986). Problems and Prospects of Mathematics Teaching and Learning in African Schools. A paper presented at the 2nd Pan African congress at University of Jos, Nigeria.
Manger, T. (1996). Gender Differences in Mathematical Achievement at the Norwegian Elementary school level. Psychology Abstract 83(3).
Mulli, V.S. (1998). Education Achievement and Sex–Discrimination (Do national assessment of Education progress).
National Council of Teachers of Mathematics.(NCTM)(2000). Principles and Standards School Mathematics. Reston, VA: NCTM
National Population Commission (NPC 2006). Nigeria.
Nicole, M.E, Janet, S.H, Marcia, C.L (2010). Cross-Sectional Patterns of Gender Difference in Mathematics. A Meta Analysis. Psychological Bulletin. 136(1) 103 – 121. Retrieved on 26/6/2011. from http://www.sciencedaily.com/news/mind-brain/gender-difference/
Obodo, G.C. (1997). Principles and Practices of Mathematics Education in Nigeria. Enugu State University of Technology Enugu.
Polya, G. (1962). Mathematical Discovery on Understanding, Learning and Teaching problem Solving (Vol.1) New York, Willey.