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Foliküler Kistli Holstein Irkı Düvelerde Ovsynch Protokolünün Gebelik Oranları Üzerine Etkisi

Year 2023, , 8 - 13, 03.04.2023
https://doi.org/10.32707/ercivet.1258999

Abstract

Bu çalışmada, foliküler kistli Holstein ırkı düvelerde Ovsynch programının tedavideki etkinliğini belirlemek amaçlan- dı. Özel bir süt sığırı işletmesinde, iki veya üç tohumlamadan sonra gebe kalmayan, sık düzensiz, uzun veya sürekli östrüs belirtileri gösteren 2018 yılında 19 baş, 2022 yılında 17 baş, toplam 36 baş Holstein ırkı düve on gün arayla ikişer kez rektal palpasyon (RP) ve ultrasonografi (USG) ile tekniğine uygun olarak muayene edildi. İkinci muayeneden sonra, korpus luteum (CL) yokluğunda, 25 mm'den büyük çapta folikül taşıyan düveler (2018 yılında 13, 2022 yılında 12 olmak üzere toplam 25), foliküler kist grubuna dahil edilirken, kalan (2018’de 6, 2022 ‘de 5) 11 düve kontrol grubu olarak ayrıldı. Her iki gruptaki düvelere Ovsynch protokolü uygulandı. Düveler aynı ortamda aynı rasyon ile beslendi. Düvelerin gebelik muayeneleri tohumlamadan 45 gün sonra RP ve USG ile yapıldı. Elde edilen verilerin istatistiksel analizinde SPSS hazır paket programı kullanıldı. Gebelik oranı foliküler kist grubunda %88.0 (22/25), kontrol grubunda %72.73 (8/11) olarak tespit edildi. Grupların gebelik oranları arasında anlamlı fark yoktu (P≥0.05). Sonuç olarak, Ovsynch protokolünün foliküler kisti olan düvelerde kullanılabileceği kanısına varıldı.

References

  • Ambrose DJ, Schmitt EJP, Lopes FL. Ovarian and endocrine responses associated with the treatment of cystic ovarian follicles in dairy cows with gonadotropin releasing hormone, and prostaglandin F2α, with or without exogenous progesterone. Can Vet J 2004; 45: 931-7.
  • Amer HA, Badr AA. Hormonal profiles associated with treatment of cystic ovaries with GnRH and PGF2α with and without CIDR in dairy cows. JABS 2008; 2 (1): 51-6.
  • Bartolome JA, Archbald LF, MorresIey P. Comparison of synchronization of ovulation and induction of estrus as therapeutic strategies for bovine ovarian cysts in the dairy cow. Theriogenology 2000; 53: 815-5.
  • Bartolome JA, Thatcher WW, Melendez P. Strategies for the diagnosis and treatment of ovarian cysts in dairy cattle. J Am Vet Med Assoc 2005; 277: 1409- 4.
  • Boulton AC, Rushton J, Wathes DC. An empirical analysis of the cost of rearing dairy heifers from birth to first calving and the time taken to repay these costs. Animal 2017; 11: 1-9.
  • Brito LFC, Palmer CW. Cystic ovarian disease in cattle. Large Anim Vet Round 2004; 4 (10): 1-6.
  • Crowe MA, Hostens M, Opsomer G. Reproductive management in dairy cows-The future. Irish Vet J 2018; 71: 11-9.
  • Day N. The aagnosis, differentiation, and pat· hogenesis of cystic ovarian disease. Vet Med 1991; 7: 753-60.
  • Diskin MG, Kenny DA. Optimising reproductive performance of beef cows and replacement heifers. Animal 2014; 8 (1): 27-39.
  • El-Zarkouny. Conception rates for standing estrus and fixed-time insemination in dairy heifers synchronized with GnRH and PGF2α. Turkish J Vet Anim Sci 2010; 34(3): 243-8.
  • Emre B, Korkmaz Ö, Zonturlu AK. Sütçü ineklerde ovsynch protokolünde ikinci GnRH uygulamasının geciktirilmesinin gebelik oranı üzerine etkisi. Ata- türk Üniv Vet Bil Derg (2014) ; 9(3): 187-3.
  • Garverick HA. Ovarian follicular cysts in dairy cows. J Dairy Sci, 1997;80: 995-4.
  • Jeengar K, Chaudhary V, Kumar A, Raiya S, Gaur M, Purohit GN. Ovarian cysts in dairy cows: Old and new concepts for definition, diagnosis and therapy. Anim Reprod 2014; 11 (2): 63-3
  • Kırbaş M, Çoyan K, Bülbül B, Ataman MB, Köse M, Akman O, Dursun Ş. İnek ve düvelerde luteal akti- vitenin ovsynch protokolüne etkisi. Uludag Univ Vet Fak Derg 2008; 27: 47-52.
  • Köse M, Bülbül B, Dursun Ş, Kırbaş M. Düvelerde östrüs siklusunun folliküler ya da luteal evresinde başlatılan ovsynch protokolünün folliküler ve luteal senkronizasyon üzerine etkisi. YYU Vet Fak Derg 2014; 25 (1): 7-10.
  • Michaelis I, Hasenpusch E, Heuwieser W. Estrus detection in dairy cattle: Changes after the introduction of an automated activity monitoring system. Tierärztl Prax 2013; 41: 159-65.
  • Nak Y, Nak D, İntaş KS. Siklik ve asiklik anöstruslu sütçü düvelerde ovsynch veya PRID + PGF2 α + PMSG uygulamalarının reproduktif performans üzerine etkileri. Uludag Univ J Fac Vet Med 2005; 24: 21-6.
  • Pursley JR, Mee MO, Wiltbank MC. Synchronization of ovulation in dairy cows using PGF2α and GnRH. Theriogenology 1995; 44: 915-3.
  • Pursley JR, Wiltbank MC, Stevenson JS, Ottobre. Pregnancy rates per artificial insemination for cows and heifers inseminated at a synchronized ovulation or synchronized estrus. J Dairy Sci 1997; 80: 295-300.
  • Rangel de Abreu ACM. Reproduction Biotechnology in Farm Animals. Busato EM. Eds. In: Bovine Reproductive Physiology and Endocrinology. Curitiba: I. Published. Federal University of Parana, 2017; pp. 2-39.
  • Rivera H, Lopez H, Fricke PM. Fertility of Holstein dairy heifers after synchronization of ovulation and timed AI or AI after removed tail check. J Dairy Sci, 2004; 87: 2051-61.
  • Silva TV, Lima FS, Thatcher WW. Synchronized ovulation for first insemination improves reproductive performance and reduces cost per pregnancy in dairy heifers. J Dairy Sci, 2015; .98: 7810-22.
  • Souza AH, Cunha AP, Silva EPB. Comparison of gonadorelin products in lactating dairy cows: Efficacy based on induction of ovulation of an accessory follicle and circulating luteinizing hormone profiles. Theriogenology 2009; 72: 271-9.
  • Štastna D, Štastny P. Efficiency of treatment of follicular cysts in cows. Slovak J Anim Sci 2012; 45 (4): 118-2.
  • Stevenson JS, Tiffany SM. Resynchronizing estrus and ovulation after not-pregnant diagnosis and various ovarian states ıncluding cysts. J Dairy Sci 2004; 87: 3658-4.
  • Tenhagen BA, Kuchenbuch S, Heuwieser W. Timing of ovulation and fertility of heifers after synchroni- zation of oestrus with GnRH and prostaglandin F2α. Reprod Dom Anim 2005; 40: 62-7.
  • Vanholder T, Opsomer G, De Kruif A. Aetiology and pathogenesis of cystic ovarian follicles in dairy cattle: A review. Reprod Nutr Dev 2006; 46 (2);105 -19.
  • Wiltbank MC, Gümen A, Sartori R. Physiological clas- sifıcation of anovulatory conditions in cattle. Theri- ogenology 2002; 57: 21-52.
  • Yilmaz O, Ozenc E, Celik HA. Effect of exogenous progesterone on success of ovsynch protocol in dairy cows with ovarian cyst. Acta Sci Vet 2014; 42: 1-9.
  • Yotov SA, Atanasov AS, Georgiev GB. Investigation on some biochemical parameters and effect of hormonal treatment in anoestrous dairy cows with cystic ovarian follicle. Asian Pac J Reprod 2014; 3 (1): 41-45.
  • Zobel R. Ovulatory failure in dairy cows: A review. Theriogenology Insight 2014; 4(1): 17-31.

The Effect of Ovsynch Protocol on Pregnancy Rates in Holstein Heifers with Follicular Cysts

Year 2023, , 8 - 13, 03.04.2023
https://doi.org/10.32707/ercivet.1258999

Abstract

The aim of this study was to determine of the effectiveness of the Ovsynch protocol in treatment of Holstein heifers having a follicular cyst. On a private dairy cattle farm, 19 in year 2018 and 17 in year 2022 total of 36 heifers having frequent, irregular, prolonged or continuous signs of estrus, non-pregnant after two-three insemination were examined in with both RP and USG, each twice ten days apart. After the second examination, heifers (n=A total of 25, 13 in 2018 and 12 in 2022) bearing follicular structures with diameter larger than 25 mm, in the absence of any CL, were included in follicular cyst group, while the remaining (6 in 2018, 5 in 2022) 11 heifers were assigned as control group. All of the heifers in the two groups received the Ovsynch protocol. Heifers were fed with the same ration in the same environment. Pregnancy examinations were done on 45 days after fixed-insemination. Use was made of SPSS ready package program for statistical analysis of the data. The pregnancy rate was 88% (22/25) in the follicular cyst group, as compared to 72.73% (8/11) in the control group. There was no significant difference between the pregnancy rates of the (P≥0.05). In conclusion, it was concluded that Ovsynch protocol could be used in heifers with follicular cyst.

References

  • Ambrose DJ, Schmitt EJP, Lopes FL. Ovarian and endocrine responses associated with the treatment of cystic ovarian follicles in dairy cows with gonadotropin releasing hormone, and prostaglandin F2α, with or without exogenous progesterone. Can Vet J 2004; 45: 931-7.
  • Amer HA, Badr AA. Hormonal profiles associated with treatment of cystic ovaries with GnRH and PGF2α with and without CIDR in dairy cows. JABS 2008; 2 (1): 51-6.
  • Bartolome JA, Archbald LF, MorresIey P. Comparison of synchronization of ovulation and induction of estrus as therapeutic strategies for bovine ovarian cysts in the dairy cow. Theriogenology 2000; 53: 815-5.
  • Bartolome JA, Thatcher WW, Melendez P. Strategies for the diagnosis and treatment of ovarian cysts in dairy cattle. J Am Vet Med Assoc 2005; 277: 1409- 4.
  • Boulton AC, Rushton J, Wathes DC. An empirical analysis of the cost of rearing dairy heifers from birth to first calving and the time taken to repay these costs. Animal 2017; 11: 1-9.
  • Brito LFC, Palmer CW. Cystic ovarian disease in cattle. Large Anim Vet Round 2004; 4 (10): 1-6.
  • Crowe MA, Hostens M, Opsomer G. Reproductive management in dairy cows-The future. Irish Vet J 2018; 71: 11-9.
  • Day N. The aagnosis, differentiation, and pat· hogenesis of cystic ovarian disease. Vet Med 1991; 7: 753-60.
  • Diskin MG, Kenny DA. Optimising reproductive performance of beef cows and replacement heifers. Animal 2014; 8 (1): 27-39.
  • El-Zarkouny. Conception rates for standing estrus and fixed-time insemination in dairy heifers synchronized with GnRH and PGF2α. Turkish J Vet Anim Sci 2010; 34(3): 243-8.
  • Emre B, Korkmaz Ö, Zonturlu AK. Sütçü ineklerde ovsynch protokolünde ikinci GnRH uygulamasının geciktirilmesinin gebelik oranı üzerine etkisi. Ata- türk Üniv Vet Bil Derg (2014) ; 9(3): 187-3.
  • Garverick HA. Ovarian follicular cysts in dairy cows. J Dairy Sci, 1997;80: 995-4.
  • Jeengar K, Chaudhary V, Kumar A, Raiya S, Gaur M, Purohit GN. Ovarian cysts in dairy cows: Old and new concepts for definition, diagnosis and therapy. Anim Reprod 2014; 11 (2): 63-3
  • Kırbaş M, Çoyan K, Bülbül B, Ataman MB, Köse M, Akman O, Dursun Ş. İnek ve düvelerde luteal akti- vitenin ovsynch protokolüne etkisi. Uludag Univ Vet Fak Derg 2008; 27: 47-52.
  • Köse M, Bülbül B, Dursun Ş, Kırbaş M. Düvelerde östrüs siklusunun folliküler ya da luteal evresinde başlatılan ovsynch protokolünün folliküler ve luteal senkronizasyon üzerine etkisi. YYU Vet Fak Derg 2014; 25 (1): 7-10.
  • Michaelis I, Hasenpusch E, Heuwieser W. Estrus detection in dairy cattle: Changes after the introduction of an automated activity monitoring system. Tierärztl Prax 2013; 41: 159-65.
  • Nak Y, Nak D, İntaş KS. Siklik ve asiklik anöstruslu sütçü düvelerde ovsynch veya PRID + PGF2 α + PMSG uygulamalarının reproduktif performans üzerine etkileri. Uludag Univ J Fac Vet Med 2005; 24: 21-6.
  • Pursley JR, Mee MO, Wiltbank MC. Synchronization of ovulation in dairy cows using PGF2α and GnRH. Theriogenology 1995; 44: 915-3.
  • Pursley JR, Wiltbank MC, Stevenson JS, Ottobre. Pregnancy rates per artificial insemination for cows and heifers inseminated at a synchronized ovulation or synchronized estrus. J Dairy Sci 1997; 80: 295-300.
  • Rangel de Abreu ACM. Reproduction Biotechnology in Farm Animals. Busato EM. Eds. In: Bovine Reproductive Physiology and Endocrinology. Curitiba: I. Published. Federal University of Parana, 2017; pp. 2-39.
  • Rivera H, Lopez H, Fricke PM. Fertility of Holstein dairy heifers after synchronization of ovulation and timed AI or AI after removed tail check. J Dairy Sci, 2004; 87: 2051-61.
  • Silva TV, Lima FS, Thatcher WW. Synchronized ovulation for first insemination improves reproductive performance and reduces cost per pregnancy in dairy heifers. J Dairy Sci, 2015; .98: 7810-22.
  • Souza AH, Cunha AP, Silva EPB. Comparison of gonadorelin products in lactating dairy cows: Efficacy based on induction of ovulation of an accessory follicle and circulating luteinizing hormone profiles. Theriogenology 2009; 72: 271-9.
  • Štastna D, Štastny P. Efficiency of treatment of follicular cysts in cows. Slovak J Anim Sci 2012; 45 (4): 118-2.
  • Stevenson JS, Tiffany SM. Resynchronizing estrus and ovulation after not-pregnant diagnosis and various ovarian states ıncluding cysts. J Dairy Sci 2004; 87: 3658-4.
  • Tenhagen BA, Kuchenbuch S, Heuwieser W. Timing of ovulation and fertility of heifers after synchroni- zation of oestrus with GnRH and prostaglandin F2α. Reprod Dom Anim 2005; 40: 62-7.
  • Vanholder T, Opsomer G, De Kruif A. Aetiology and pathogenesis of cystic ovarian follicles in dairy cattle: A review. Reprod Nutr Dev 2006; 46 (2);105 -19.
  • Wiltbank MC, Gümen A, Sartori R. Physiological clas- sifıcation of anovulatory conditions in cattle. Theri- ogenology 2002; 57: 21-52.
  • Yilmaz O, Ozenc E, Celik HA. Effect of exogenous progesterone on success of ovsynch protocol in dairy cows with ovarian cyst. Acta Sci Vet 2014; 42: 1-9.
  • Yotov SA, Atanasov AS, Georgiev GB. Investigation on some biochemical parameters and effect of hormonal treatment in anoestrous dairy cows with cystic ovarian follicle. Asian Pac J Reprod 2014; 3 (1): 41-45.
  • Zobel R. Ovulatory failure in dairy cows: A review. Theriogenology Insight 2014; 4(1): 17-31.
There are 31 citations in total.

Details

Primary Language Turkish
Journal Section Articles
Authors

Şükrü Dursun This is me 0000-0002-2453-3464

Mehmet Köse This is me 0000-0003-0070-8458

Sedat Hamdi Kızıl This is me 0000-0003-0143-1104

Gaye Bulut This is me 0000-0003-4500-1958

Caner Öztürk This is me 0000-0003-0566-0684

Mehmet Osman Atlı This is me 0000-0001-9853-5334

Tahir Karaşahin This is me 0000-0003-2358-0389

Publication Date April 3, 2023
Submission Date July 29, 2022
Acceptance Date November 28, 2022
Published in Issue Year 2023

Cite

APA Dursun, Ş., Köse, M., Kızıl, S. H., Bulut, G., et al. (2023). Foliküler Kistli Holstein Irkı Düvelerde Ovsynch Protokolünün Gebelik Oranları Üzerine Etkisi. Erciyes Üniversitesi Veteriner Fakültesi Dergisi, 20(1), 8-13. https://doi.org/10.32707/ercivet.1258999
AMA Dursun Ş, Köse M, Kızıl SH, Bulut G, Öztürk C, Atlı MO, Karaşahin T. Foliküler Kistli Holstein Irkı Düvelerde Ovsynch Protokolünün Gebelik Oranları Üzerine Etkisi. Erciyes Üniv Vet Fak Derg. April 2023;20(1):8-13. doi:10.32707/ercivet.1258999
Chicago Dursun, Şükrü, Mehmet Köse, Sedat Hamdi Kızıl, Gaye Bulut, Caner Öztürk, Mehmet Osman Atlı, and Tahir Karaşahin. “Foliküler Kistli Holstein Irkı Düvelerde Ovsynch Protokolünün Gebelik Oranları Üzerine Etkisi”. Erciyes Üniversitesi Veteriner Fakültesi Dergisi 20, no. 1 (April 2023): 8-13. https://doi.org/10.32707/ercivet.1258999.
EndNote Dursun Ş, Köse M, Kızıl SH, Bulut G, Öztürk C, Atlı MO, Karaşahin T (April 1, 2023) Foliküler Kistli Holstein Irkı Düvelerde Ovsynch Protokolünün Gebelik Oranları Üzerine Etkisi. Erciyes Üniversitesi Veteriner Fakültesi Dergisi 20 1 8–13.
IEEE Ş. Dursun, M. Köse, S. H. Kızıl, G. Bulut, C. Öztürk, M. O. Atlı, and T. Karaşahin, “Foliküler Kistli Holstein Irkı Düvelerde Ovsynch Protokolünün Gebelik Oranları Üzerine Etkisi”, Erciyes Üniv Vet Fak Derg, vol. 20, no. 1, pp. 8–13, 2023, doi: 10.32707/ercivet.1258999.
ISNAD Dursun, Şükrü et al. “Foliküler Kistli Holstein Irkı Düvelerde Ovsynch Protokolünün Gebelik Oranları Üzerine Etkisi”. Erciyes Üniversitesi Veteriner Fakültesi Dergisi 20/1 (April 2023), 8-13. https://doi.org/10.32707/ercivet.1258999.
JAMA Dursun Ş, Köse M, Kızıl SH, Bulut G, Öztürk C, Atlı MO, Karaşahin T. Foliküler Kistli Holstein Irkı Düvelerde Ovsynch Protokolünün Gebelik Oranları Üzerine Etkisi. Erciyes Üniv Vet Fak Derg. 2023;20:8–13.
MLA Dursun, Şükrü et al. “Foliküler Kistli Holstein Irkı Düvelerde Ovsynch Protokolünün Gebelik Oranları Üzerine Etkisi”. Erciyes Üniversitesi Veteriner Fakültesi Dergisi, vol. 20, no. 1, 2023, pp. 8-13, doi:10.32707/ercivet.1258999.
Vancouver Dursun Ş, Köse M, Kızıl SH, Bulut G, Öztürk C, Atlı MO, Karaşahin T. Foliküler Kistli Holstein Irkı Düvelerde Ovsynch Protokolünün Gebelik Oranları Üzerine Etkisi. Erciyes Üniv Vet Fak Derg. 2023;20(1):8-13.