Research Article
BibTex RIS Cite

Slaughter and Carcass Characteristics of Honamlı and Honamlı x Hair (F1) Goat Male Kids Reared under Extensive Condition

Year 2016, Volume: 13 Issue: 2, 120 - 130, 02.08.2016

Abstract

 Bu araştırmanın amacı ekstansif koşullarda yetiştirilen Honamlı ve Honamlı x Kıl Keçisi melezi oğlakların
kesim ve karkas özelliklerinin karşılaştırılmalı olarak incelenmesidir. Kesim ve karkas özelliklerinin belirlenmesi için
30-35 kg arasında canlı ağırlığa en önce ulaşan Honamlı ve Honamlı x Kıl keçisi melezi 7’şer adet oğlak bulundukları
sürülerden alınmıştır. Honamlı oğlaklarının kesim öncesi canlı ağırlık ve boş vücut ağırlıklarına göre karkas randımanı
değerleri sırasıyla %45.51 ve %53.21 olarak belirlenmiştir. Aynı değerler Honamlı x Kıl keçisi melezi oğlaklar için ise
sırasıyla %44.31 ve %52.20 olarak bulunmuştur. M. longissimus dorsi kesit alanları Honamlı oğlakları ve melez oğ-
laklar için sırasıyla 14.10 cm2 ve 12.88 cm2
olarak tespit edilmiş ve iki genotip arasında istatistiksel olarak önemli bir
fark bulunmuştur (P<0.05). Çalışmada ekonomik değeri yüksek olan karkas parçalarının ağırlık ve oranları açısından
genotipler arasındaki fark istatistiksel olarak önemli bulunmamıştır (P>0.05). Sonuç olarak uygun bakım ve besleme
koşullarının sağlanmasıyla Honamlı oğlaklarının yüksek karkas randımanı ve MLD alanı açısından sahip oldukları
genetik üstünlükleri daha belirgin şekilde ortaya çıkabilir.

References

  • 1. Akcapınar H. Goat Breeding. Ankara University Faculty of Veterinary Medicine Department of Animal Science Lecture Notes, Ankara: 1994; p.4
  • 2. Aktaş AH, Gök B, Ateş S, Tekin ME, Halıcı İ, Baş H, Erduran H, Kassam S. Fattening performance and carcass characteristics of Turkish indigenous Hair and Honamlı goat male kids. Turk J Vet Anim Sci 2015; 39(6): 643-53.
  • 3. Al-Najjar K, Salhab S, Al-Merestani R, Kasem R, Al-Azzewi W, Dawa M, Omed H, Saatcı M. Environmental factors affecting kid mortality in Shami Goats. Kafkas Univ Vet Fak Derg 2010; 16(3): 431-35.
  • 4. Anonymous. Turkish Statistical Institute. http://www.tuik.gov.tr/PreTablo.do?alt_ id=1002; Access date: 05.12.2015
  • 5. Anonymous. http://tr.wikipedia.org/wiki/ Antalya; Access date: 02.12.2015
  • 6. Anonymous. http://www.burdur.gov.tr/ ilin-konumu.asp; Access date: 02.12.2015
  • 7. Atay O, Gökdal Ö, Eren V. Some production traits of Hair goat in rural conditions. Congress of National Goat Breeding. June, 24–26, 2010; Çanakkale-Turkey.
  • 8. Autocad. AutoCAD software, Autodesk Inc., USA, 2012.
  • 9. Bonvillani A, Pena F, De Gea G, Gomez G, Petryna A, Perea J. Carcass characteristics of Criollo Cordobes kid goats under an extensive management system: Effects of gender and liveweight at slaughter. Meat Sci 2010; 86(3): 651-59.
  • 10. Cameron MR, Luo J, Sahlu T, Hart SP, Coleman SW, Goetsch AL. Growth and slaughter traits of Boer x Spanish, Boer x Angora, and Spanish goats consuming a concentrate-based diet. J Anim Sci 2001; 79(6):1423-30.
  • 11. Casey NH. Goat meat in human nutrition. Fifth International Conference on Goats. March, 2-8, 1992; New Delhi-India.
  • 12. Colomer-Rocher F, Morand-Fehr P, Kirton AH. Standart methods and procedures for goat carcass evaluation, jointing and tissue separation. Livest Prod Sci 1987; 17: 149-59.
  • 13. Daskiran I, Bingol M, Karaca S, Yilmaz A, Cetin AO, Kor A. The effect of feeding system on fattening performance, slaughter, and carcass characteristics of Norduz male kids. Trop Anim Health Prod 2010; 42(7): 1459-63.
  • 14. Dellal İ, Erkuş A. Economic analysis and planing of Hair goat rearing farms in Antalya province. Ankara: Agricultural Economic Research Institute Publishing, 2000; pp. 5-6.
  • 15. Dhanda JS, Taylor DG, Mccosker JE, Murray PJ. The influence of goat genotype on the production of capretto and chevon carcass. 1. Growth and carcass characteristics. Meat Sci 1999; 52(4): 355-61.
  • 16. Dhanda JS, Taylor DG, Murray PJ. Growth, carcass and meat quality parameters of male goats: effects of genotype and liveweight at slaughter. Small Ruminant Res 2003; 50(1-2): 57-66.
  • 17. Ekiz B, Ozcan M, Yilmaz A, Tölü C, Savaş T. Carcass measurements and meat quality characteristics of dairy suckling kids compared to an indigenous genotype. Meat Sci 2010; 85(2): 245-9.
  • 18. Elmaz Ö, Saatcı M, Mamak N, Dağ B, Aktaş AH, Gök B. The determination of some morphological characteristics of Honamlı Goat and kids, defined as a new indigenous goat breed of Turkey. Kafkas Univ Vet Fak Derg 2012; 18(3): 481-5.
  • 19. Ertuğrul M, Savaş T, Dellal G, Taşkın T, Koyuncu M, Cengiz F, Dağ B, Koncagül S, Pehlivan E. Improving of small ruminant breeding in Turkey. Turkey Agricultural Engineering VII. Technical Congress. January, 11-15, 2010; Ankara-Turkey.
  • 20. Fisher AV, De Boer H. The EAAP standard method of sheep carcass assessment. Carcass measurements and dissection procedures Report of the EAAP Working Group on Carcass Evaluation, in cooperation with the CIHEAM Instituto Agronomico Mediterraneo of Zaragoza and the CEC Directorate General for Agriculture in Brussels. Livest Prod Sci 1994; 38(3):149-59.
  • 21. General Directorate of Agricultural Research and Policies (GDAR). Domestic Animal Genetic Resources in Turkey, http:// www.tarim.gov.tr/TAGEM/Belgeler/yayin/Katalog%20Türkçe.pdf; Access date: 05.07.2015
  • 22. Gökdal Ö. Growth, slaughter and carcass characteristics of Alpine x Hair goat, Saanen x Hair goat and Hair goat male kids fed with concentrate in addition to grazing on rangeland. Small Ruminant Res 2013; 109 (2-3): 69-75.
  • 23. Gürsoy O. Economics and profitability of sheep and goat production in Turkey under new support regimes and market conditions. Small Ruminant Res 2006; 62(3): 181-91.
  • 24. Herold P, Snell H, Tawfik ES. Growth, carcass and meat quality parameteres of purebred and crossbred goat kids in extensive pasture. Arch Tierz 2007; 50(2): 186-96.
  • 25. Johnson DD, McGowan CH, Nurse G, Anous MR. Breed type and sex effects on carcass traits, composition and tenderness of young goats. Small Ruminant Res 1995; 17(1): 57-63.
  • 26. Kadim IT, Mahgoub O, Al-Ajmi DS, Al-Mqbaly RS, Al-Saqri NM, Ritchie A.An evaluation of the growth, carcass and meat quality characteristics of Omani goat breeds. Meat Sci 2003; 66(1): 203-10.
  • 27. Kebede T, Lemma T, Dinka H, Guru M, Sisay A. Growth performance and carcass characteristics of Arsi-Bale goats castrated at different ages. J Cell Anim Biol 2008; 2(11):187-94.
  • 28. Kor A, Karaca S, Ertuğrul M. Effect of different housing systems on fattening performance, slaughter and carcass characteristics of Akkeçi (White Goat) male kids. Trop Anim Health Prod 2011; 43(3): 591–6.
  • 29. Koşum N, Alçiçek A, Taşkın T, Önenç A. Fattening performance and carcass characteristics of Saanen and Bornova male kids under an intensive management system. Czech J Anim Sci 2003; 48(9): 379–86.
  • 30. Koyuncu M. Goat breeding strategy in the World and Turkey. National Dairy Goat Congress. May, 25-27, 2005; İzmir-Turkey
  • 31. Koyuncu M, Duru S, Kara Uzun Ş, Öziş Ş, Tuncel E. Effect of castration on growth and carcass traits in hair goat kids under a semi intensive system in the South-Marmara region of Turkey. Small Ruminant Res 2007; 72(1): 38-44.
  • 32. Madruga MS, Bressan MC. Goat meats: Description, rational use, certification, processing and technological developments. Small Ruminant Res 2011; 98(1-3): 39-45.
  • 33. Mahgoub O, Kadim IT, Webb EC. Goat Meat Production and Quality. Oxfordshire: CAB International, 2011; pp.15-33.
  • 34. Minitab. Minitab For Windows Version Release 16, Minitab Inc. 2011.
  • 35. Oman JS, Waldron DF, Griffin DB, Savell JW. Carcass traits and retail display-life of chops from different goat breed types. JAnim Sci 2000; 78(5): 1262-6.
  • 36. Özcan M, Yılmaz A, Ekız B, Tölü C, Savaş T. Slaughter and carcass characteristics of Gokceada, Maltese and Turkish Saanen suckling kids. Arch Tierz 2010; 53(3): 318-27.
  • 37. Pena P, Perea J, Garcia A, Acero R. Effects of weight at slaughter and sex on the carcass characteristics of Florida suckling kids. Meat Sci 2007; 75(3): 543-50.
  • 38. Ryan SM, Unruh JA, Corrigan ME, Drouillard JS, Seyfert M. Effects of concentrate level on carcass traits of Boer crossbred goats. Small Ruminant Res 2007; 73(1-3): 67-76.
  • 39. Santos VAC, Silva AO, Cardoso JVF, Silvestre AJD, Silva SR, Martins C, Azevedo JMT. Genotype and sex effects on carcass and meat quality of suckling kids protected by the PGI Cabrito De Barroso. Meat Sci 2007; 75(4): 725-36.
  • 40. Şimşek ÜG, Bayraktar M. Fattening performance and carcass characteristics of pure Hair Goat and Saanen × pure Hair Goat (F1). FU Sag Bil Vet Derg 2007; 21(1): 15-20.
  • 41. The Official Gazette of Turkish Republic: Communication on Supporting Principles of Animal Husbandry Practices, No: 2015/43, Num: 29535, 2015.
  • 42. Yalçın BC. Sheep and Goats in Turkey. FAO Animal Production and Health paper 60, Rome, 1986; p. 168.
  • 43. Yanez EA, De Resende KT, Dias Ferreira ÂC, De Medeiros AN, Sobrinho AGS, Artoni SMB. Effects of feed restriction on yield, retail cuts and tissue composition of carcass of Saanen kids. R Bras Zootec 2007; 36(3): 666-73.
  • 44. Yilmaz A, Ekiz B, Ozcan M, Kaptan C, Hanoglu H, Yildirir M. Effects of crossbreeding indigenous Hair Goat with Saanen on carcass measurements and meat quality of kids under an intensive production system. Anim Sci J 2009; 80(4): 460-7.
  • 45. Yilmaz A, Ekiz B, Ozcan M, Kaptan C, Hanoglu H, Yildirir M, Kocak K. Carcass quality characteristics of Hair Goat and Saanen x Hair Goat crossbred kids from intensive production system. J Anim Feed Sci 2010; 19(3): 368-78.
Year 2016, Volume: 13 Issue: 2, 120 - 130, 02.08.2016

Abstract

References

  • 1. Akcapınar H. Goat Breeding. Ankara University Faculty of Veterinary Medicine Department of Animal Science Lecture Notes, Ankara: 1994; p.4
  • 2. Aktaş AH, Gök B, Ateş S, Tekin ME, Halıcı İ, Baş H, Erduran H, Kassam S. Fattening performance and carcass characteristics of Turkish indigenous Hair and Honamlı goat male kids. Turk J Vet Anim Sci 2015; 39(6): 643-53.
  • 3. Al-Najjar K, Salhab S, Al-Merestani R, Kasem R, Al-Azzewi W, Dawa M, Omed H, Saatcı M. Environmental factors affecting kid mortality in Shami Goats. Kafkas Univ Vet Fak Derg 2010; 16(3): 431-35.
  • 4. Anonymous. Turkish Statistical Institute. http://www.tuik.gov.tr/PreTablo.do?alt_ id=1002; Access date: 05.12.2015
  • 5. Anonymous. http://tr.wikipedia.org/wiki/ Antalya; Access date: 02.12.2015
  • 6. Anonymous. http://www.burdur.gov.tr/ ilin-konumu.asp; Access date: 02.12.2015
  • 7. Atay O, Gökdal Ö, Eren V. Some production traits of Hair goat in rural conditions. Congress of National Goat Breeding. June, 24–26, 2010; Çanakkale-Turkey.
  • 8. Autocad. AutoCAD software, Autodesk Inc., USA, 2012.
  • 9. Bonvillani A, Pena F, De Gea G, Gomez G, Petryna A, Perea J. Carcass characteristics of Criollo Cordobes kid goats under an extensive management system: Effects of gender and liveweight at slaughter. Meat Sci 2010; 86(3): 651-59.
  • 10. Cameron MR, Luo J, Sahlu T, Hart SP, Coleman SW, Goetsch AL. Growth and slaughter traits of Boer x Spanish, Boer x Angora, and Spanish goats consuming a concentrate-based diet. J Anim Sci 2001; 79(6):1423-30.
  • 11. Casey NH. Goat meat in human nutrition. Fifth International Conference on Goats. March, 2-8, 1992; New Delhi-India.
  • 12. Colomer-Rocher F, Morand-Fehr P, Kirton AH. Standart methods and procedures for goat carcass evaluation, jointing and tissue separation. Livest Prod Sci 1987; 17: 149-59.
  • 13. Daskiran I, Bingol M, Karaca S, Yilmaz A, Cetin AO, Kor A. The effect of feeding system on fattening performance, slaughter, and carcass characteristics of Norduz male kids. Trop Anim Health Prod 2010; 42(7): 1459-63.
  • 14. Dellal İ, Erkuş A. Economic analysis and planing of Hair goat rearing farms in Antalya province. Ankara: Agricultural Economic Research Institute Publishing, 2000; pp. 5-6.
  • 15. Dhanda JS, Taylor DG, Mccosker JE, Murray PJ. The influence of goat genotype on the production of capretto and chevon carcass. 1. Growth and carcass characteristics. Meat Sci 1999; 52(4): 355-61.
  • 16. Dhanda JS, Taylor DG, Murray PJ. Growth, carcass and meat quality parameters of male goats: effects of genotype and liveweight at slaughter. Small Ruminant Res 2003; 50(1-2): 57-66.
  • 17. Ekiz B, Ozcan M, Yilmaz A, Tölü C, Savaş T. Carcass measurements and meat quality characteristics of dairy suckling kids compared to an indigenous genotype. Meat Sci 2010; 85(2): 245-9.
  • 18. Elmaz Ö, Saatcı M, Mamak N, Dağ B, Aktaş AH, Gök B. The determination of some morphological characteristics of Honamlı Goat and kids, defined as a new indigenous goat breed of Turkey. Kafkas Univ Vet Fak Derg 2012; 18(3): 481-5.
  • 19. Ertuğrul M, Savaş T, Dellal G, Taşkın T, Koyuncu M, Cengiz F, Dağ B, Koncagül S, Pehlivan E. Improving of small ruminant breeding in Turkey. Turkey Agricultural Engineering VII. Technical Congress. January, 11-15, 2010; Ankara-Turkey.
  • 20. Fisher AV, De Boer H. The EAAP standard method of sheep carcass assessment. Carcass measurements and dissection procedures Report of the EAAP Working Group on Carcass Evaluation, in cooperation with the CIHEAM Instituto Agronomico Mediterraneo of Zaragoza and the CEC Directorate General for Agriculture in Brussels. Livest Prod Sci 1994; 38(3):149-59.
  • 21. General Directorate of Agricultural Research and Policies (GDAR). Domestic Animal Genetic Resources in Turkey, http:// www.tarim.gov.tr/TAGEM/Belgeler/yayin/Katalog%20Türkçe.pdf; Access date: 05.07.2015
  • 22. Gökdal Ö. Growth, slaughter and carcass characteristics of Alpine x Hair goat, Saanen x Hair goat and Hair goat male kids fed with concentrate in addition to grazing on rangeland. Small Ruminant Res 2013; 109 (2-3): 69-75.
  • 23. Gürsoy O. Economics and profitability of sheep and goat production in Turkey under new support regimes and market conditions. Small Ruminant Res 2006; 62(3): 181-91.
  • 24. Herold P, Snell H, Tawfik ES. Growth, carcass and meat quality parameteres of purebred and crossbred goat kids in extensive pasture. Arch Tierz 2007; 50(2): 186-96.
  • 25. Johnson DD, McGowan CH, Nurse G, Anous MR. Breed type and sex effects on carcass traits, composition and tenderness of young goats. Small Ruminant Res 1995; 17(1): 57-63.
  • 26. Kadim IT, Mahgoub O, Al-Ajmi DS, Al-Mqbaly RS, Al-Saqri NM, Ritchie A.An evaluation of the growth, carcass and meat quality characteristics of Omani goat breeds. Meat Sci 2003; 66(1): 203-10.
  • 27. Kebede T, Lemma T, Dinka H, Guru M, Sisay A. Growth performance and carcass characteristics of Arsi-Bale goats castrated at different ages. J Cell Anim Biol 2008; 2(11):187-94.
  • 28. Kor A, Karaca S, Ertuğrul M. Effect of different housing systems on fattening performance, slaughter and carcass characteristics of Akkeçi (White Goat) male kids. Trop Anim Health Prod 2011; 43(3): 591–6.
  • 29. Koşum N, Alçiçek A, Taşkın T, Önenç A. Fattening performance and carcass characteristics of Saanen and Bornova male kids under an intensive management system. Czech J Anim Sci 2003; 48(9): 379–86.
  • 30. Koyuncu M. Goat breeding strategy in the World and Turkey. National Dairy Goat Congress. May, 25-27, 2005; İzmir-Turkey
  • 31. Koyuncu M, Duru S, Kara Uzun Ş, Öziş Ş, Tuncel E. Effect of castration on growth and carcass traits in hair goat kids under a semi intensive system in the South-Marmara region of Turkey. Small Ruminant Res 2007; 72(1): 38-44.
  • 32. Madruga MS, Bressan MC. Goat meats: Description, rational use, certification, processing and technological developments. Small Ruminant Res 2011; 98(1-3): 39-45.
  • 33. Mahgoub O, Kadim IT, Webb EC. Goat Meat Production and Quality. Oxfordshire: CAB International, 2011; pp.15-33.
  • 34. Minitab. Minitab For Windows Version Release 16, Minitab Inc. 2011.
  • 35. Oman JS, Waldron DF, Griffin DB, Savell JW. Carcass traits and retail display-life of chops from different goat breed types. JAnim Sci 2000; 78(5): 1262-6.
  • 36. Özcan M, Yılmaz A, Ekız B, Tölü C, Savaş T. Slaughter and carcass characteristics of Gokceada, Maltese and Turkish Saanen suckling kids. Arch Tierz 2010; 53(3): 318-27.
  • 37. Pena P, Perea J, Garcia A, Acero R. Effects of weight at slaughter and sex on the carcass characteristics of Florida suckling kids. Meat Sci 2007; 75(3): 543-50.
  • 38. Ryan SM, Unruh JA, Corrigan ME, Drouillard JS, Seyfert M. Effects of concentrate level on carcass traits of Boer crossbred goats. Small Ruminant Res 2007; 73(1-3): 67-76.
  • 39. Santos VAC, Silva AO, Cardoso JVF, Silvestre AJD, Silva SR, Martins C, Azevedo JMT. Genotype and sex effects on carcass and meat quality of suckling kids protected by the PGI Cabrito De Barroso. Meat Sci 2007; 75(4): 725-36.
  • 40. Şimşek ÜG, Bayraktar M. Fattening performance and carcass characteristics of pure Hair Goat and Saanen × pure Hair Goat (F1). FU Sag Bil Vet Derg 2007; 21(1): 15-20.
  • 41. The Official Gazette of Turkish Republic: Communication on Supporting Principles of Animal Husbandry Practices, No: 2015/43, Num: 29535, 2015.
  • 42. Yalçın BC. Sheep and Goats in Turkey. FAO Animal Production and Health paper 60, Rome, 1986; p. 168.
  • 43. Yanez EA, De Resende KT, Dias Ferreira ÂC, De Medeiros AN, Sobrinho AGS, Artoni SMB. Effects of feed restriction on yield, retail cuts and tissue composition of carcass of Saanen kids. R Bras Zootec 2007; 36(3): 666-73.
  • 44. Yilmaz A, Ekiz B, Ozcan M, Kaptan C, Hanoglu H, Yildirir M. Effects of crossbreeding indigenous Hair Goat with Saanen on carcass measurements and meat quality of kids under an intensive production system. Anim Sci J 2009; 80(4): 460-7.
  • 45. Yilmaz A, Ekiz B, Ozcan M, Kaptan C, Hanoglu H, Yildirir M, Kocak K. Carcass quality characteristics of Hair Goat and Saanen x Hair Goat crossbred kids from intensive production system. J Anim Feed Sci 2010; 19(3): 368-78.
There are 45 citations in total.

Details

Journal Section Articles
Authors

Aykut Asım Akbaş

Mustafa Saatcı

Publication Date August 2, 2016
Submission Date December 5, 2016
Published in Issue Year 2016 Volume: 13 Issue: 2

Cite

APA Akbaş, A. A., & Saatcı, M. (2016). Slaughter and Carcass Characteristics of Honamlı and Honamlı x Hair (F1) Goat Male Kids Reared under Extensive Condition. Erciyes Üniversitesi Veteriner Fakültesi Dergisi, 13(2), 120-130.
AMA Akbaş AA, Saatcı M. Slaughter and Carcass Characteristics of Honamlı and Honamlı x Hair (F1) Goat Male Kids Reared under Extensive Condition. Erciyes Üniv Vet Fak Derg. August 2016;13(2):120-130.
Chicago Akbaş, Aykut Asım, and Mustafa Saatcı. “Slaughter and Carcass Characteristics of Honamlı and Honamlı X Hair (F1) Goat Male Kids Reared under Extensive Condition”. Erciyes Üniversitesi Veteriner Fakültesi Dergisi 13, no. 2 (August 2016): 120-30.
EndNote Akbaş AA, Saatcı M (August 1, 2016) Slaughter and Carcass Characteristics of Honamlı and Honamlı x Hair (F1) Goat Male Kids Reared under Extensive Condition. Erciyes Üniversitesi Veteriner Fakültesi Dergisi 13 2 120–130.
IEEE A. A. Akbaş and M. Saatcı, “Slaughter and Carcass Characteristics of Honamlı and Honamlı x Hair (F1) Goat Male Kids Reared under Extensive Condition”, Erciyes Üniv Vet Fak Derg, vol. 13, no. 2, pp. 120–130, 2016.
ISNAD Akbaş, Aykut Asım - Saatcı, Mustafa. “Slaughter and Carcass Characteristics of Honamlı and Honamlı X Hair (F1) Goat Male Kids Reared under Extensive Condition”. Erciyes Üniversitesi Veteriner Fakültesi Dergisi 13/2 (August 2016), 120-130.
JAMA Akbaş AA, Saatcı M. Slaughter and Carcass Characteristics of Honamlı and Honamlı x Hair (F1) Goat Male Kids Reared under Extensive Condition. Erciyes Üniv Vet Fak Derg. 2016;13:120–130.
MLA Akbaş, Aykut Asım and Mustafa Saatcı. “Slaughter and Carcass Characteristics of Honamlı and Honamlı X Hair (F1) Goat Male Kids Reared under Extensive Condition”. Erciyes Üniversitesi Veteriner Fakültesi Dergisi, vol. 13, no. 2, 2016, pp. 120-3.
Vancouver Akbaş AA, Saatcı M. Slaughter and Carcass Characteristics of Honamlı and Honamlı x Hair (F1) Goat Male Kids Reared under Extensive Condition. Erciyes Üniv Vet Fak Derg. 2016;13(2):120-3.