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Investigation of Site Characterization and Vulnerability in Antakya (Turkey) under Basin Effect

Year 2023, Volume: 16 Issue: 2, 548 - 570, 31.08.2023
https://doi.org/10.18185/erzifbed.1087462

Abstract

It is very important and necessary to know the depth of the bedrock in determining the soil behavior. However, determining the depth of bedrock spatially is a very difficult and costly process. The depth of the bedrock can be obtained by using the dominant vibration frequency obtained by the microtremor data. The bedrock depth map was created with the correlation produced from the dominant vibration frequencies obtained from microtremor measurements made in Antakya (Turkey). In bedrock calculations at low frequencies, the value range shows scattering. In the vulnerability analysis for Antakya soils, a low level of vulnerability (Kg = 6) was obtained in the east and northeast of the area. It has been observed that the S-wave velocity (Vs) in this area is lower than 406 ms-1. In this case, this value has been accepted as the vulnerability threshold value in Antakya soils. Peak Ground Acceleration (PGA) and Peak Ground Velocity (PGV) were obtained for each location by using earthquake ground motion levels with 2%, 10%, 50%, and 68% probability of exceedance in 50-year periods. The PGA values in the region range from 0.43 to 0.47 g for earthquakes with a return period of 475 years.

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Year 2023, Volume: 16 Issue: 2, 548 - 570, 31.08.2023
https://doi.org/10.18185/erzifbed.1087462

Abstract

References

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  • Anbazhagan, P., Sitharam, T. G. (2009), “Spatial variability of the depth of weathered and engineering bedrock using multichannel analysis of surface wave method”. Pure Appl Geophys, 166, 409–428. https://doi.org/10.1007/s00024-009-0450-0
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There are 85 citations in total.

Details

Primary Language English
Subjects Engineering
Journal Section Makaleler
Authors

Aydın Büyüksaraç 0000-0002-4279-4158

Özcan Bektaş 0000-0001-5232-4654

Ercan Işık 0000-0001-8057-065X

Semir Över 0000-0002-5604-4956

Selçuk Kaçın 0000-0001-5406-5756

Early Pub Date August 24, 2023
Publication Date August 31, 2023
Published in Issue Year 2023 Volume: 16 Issue: 2

Cite

APA Büyüksaraç, A., Bektaş, Ö., Işık, E., Över, S., et al. (2023). Investigation of Site Characterization and Vulnerability in Antakya (Turkey) under Basin Effect. Erzincan University Journal of Science and Technology, 16(2), 548-570. https://doi.org/10.18185/erzifbed.1087462