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Open Innovation: A Bibliometric Analysis During The Period 2003-2024

Year 2024, Volume: 20 Issue: 2, 539 - 553, 30.12.2024

Abstract

The open innovation paradigm refers to a multi-dimensional and multi-stakeholder process that has emerged especially in the last quarter century and includes efforts to use knowledge inputs and outputs to accelerate internal innovation and expand markets to enable external use of innovation. Innovation has become more important day by day, innovation times have increased day by day in all sectors and all products, and the increase in costs caused by this has gradually increased the need for open innovation and the efforts in this field. As a natural result of this process, academic studies on open innovation have increased gradually in the last quarter century and have shown rapid development, especially in the last decade.
In this study, publications related to Web of Science (WOS) were examined through a bibliometric analysis. In order to examine the structure of the literature in the study, studies published in the field of business and management related to the keyword open innovation in the Web of Science (WoS) database were examined and according to these criteria, 3260 publications covering the period 2003-2024 were obtained and analyzed in the Bibliometrix R package. The findings reveal that the number of studies conducted especially in 2010 and later exceeded single-digit numbers and this increase doubled in 2016 and later, showing a rapid increase trend. Approximately 71% (2315) of the 3260 studies examined in the analysis period were published in 2016 and later. The findings reveal that academic interest in the subject is increasing day by day. In addition, analyses were conducted using various criteria such as the journal in which the publications were published, index, country, citation level, year of publication, authors and number of authors.

References

  • Bigliardi, B., & Galati, F. (2013). Models of adoption of open innovation within the food industry. Trends in Food Science & Technology, 30(1), 16–26. https://doi.org/https://doi.org/10.1016/j.tifs.2012.11.001
  • Chesbrough, H. (2006). Open innovation: a new paradigm for understanding industrial innovation. In H. Chesbrough, W. Vanhaverbeke, & J. West (Eds.), Open innovation: researching a new paradigm. Oxford: Oxford University Press, pp. 1–12.
  • Chesbrough, H. (2011). Open services innovation: Rethinking your business to grow and compete in a new era. San Francisco: Jossey-Bass.
  • Chesbrough, H. (2024). Open Innovation: Accomplishments and Prospects for the Next 20 Years. California Management Review, 67(1), 164-180. https://doi.org/10.1177/00081256241273964
  • Dahlander, L., & Gann, D. M. (2010). How open is innovation? Research Policy, 39(6), 699–709. https://doi.org/https://doi.org/10.1016/j.respol.2010.01.013
  • Galabova, B.B. (2022). Benefits and Disadvantages Of Using Open Innovation In Industry. Globus, 7/2(67), 57-62.
  • Gassmann, O., Enkel, E., & Chesbrough, H. (2010). The future of open innovation. R&D Management, 40(3), 213–221.
  • Grant, R. M. (1996). Toward a Knowledge-Based Theory of the Firm. Strategic Management Journal, 17, 109-122. https://doi.org/10.1002/smj.4250171110
  • Gripp, M. (2024). Open Innovation Explained: Models, Benefits, and Examples. https://www.futurize.studio/blog/open-innovation-benefits-and-models (Erişim Tarihi: 15/10/2024)
  • Krstić, B., & Vujatović, M.J. (2022). Open Innovation Strategy As A Determinant Of Sustainable Enterprise Competitiveness. Economics Of Sustainable Development, Vol. 6, January-June, № 1, 25-34.
  • Lee, K., & Yoo, J. (2019). How does open innovation lead competitive advantage? A dynamic capability view perspective. PLOS ONE 14(11), 1-18. https://doi.org/10.1371/journal. pone.0223405
  • Lloyd, C. (2024). What is Open Innovation? Benefits & Best Practices. https://www. qmarkets.net/resources/article/what-is-open-innovation/ (Erişim Tarihi: 15/10/2024)
  • Spithoven, A., Vanhaverbeke, W., and Roijakkers, N. (2012). Open Innovation Practices in SMEs and Large Enterprises (October 7, 2012). Small Business Economics Forthcoming, Available at SSRN: https://ssrn.com/abstract=1940704
  • Thirlway, C. (2024). The benefits of open innovation. https://www.sopheon.com/blog/the-benefits-of-open-innovation (Erişim Tarihi: 15/10/2024)
  • Yücel, D., & Yücel, R. (2023). Açık İnovasyonun Ar-Ge Maliyetlerine Etkisi. International Journal Of Social And Humanities Sciences Research (Jshsr), 10(92), 271–278. https://doi.org/10.26450/jshsr.3489
  • Zhang, X., Chu, Z., Ren, L., and Xing, J. (2023). Open innovation and sustainable competitive advantage: The role of organizational learning. Technological Forecasting and Social Change, Volume 186, Part A, 122114. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.techfore.2022.122114.

Açık İnovasyon: 2003-2024 Döneminde Bibliyometrik Bir Analiz

Year 2024, Volume: 20 Issue: 2, 539 - 553, 30.12.2024

Abstract

Açık inovasyon paradigması özellikle son çeyrek asırda ortaya çıkan ve dahili yeniliği hızlandırmak ve yeniliğin harici kullanımını sağlamak için pazarları genişletmek amacıyla bilgi girişlerinin ve çıkışlarının kullanılmasına dönük çabaları içeren çok boyutlu ve çok paydaşlı bir süreci ifade etmektedir. İnovasyonun her geçen gün daha önemli hale gelmesi, yenilik sürelerinin tüm sektör ve tüm ürünlerde her geçen gün artması ve bunun doğurduğu maliyetlerdeki artış açık inovasyona olan ihtiyaç ve bu alandaki çabaları giderek artırmıştır. Bu sürecin doğal bir sonucu olarak son çeyrek asırda açık inovasyonla ilgili akademik çalışmalar da giderek artmış ve özellikle son on yıllık dönemde hızlı bir gelişme göstermiştir.
Bu kapsamda hazırlanan çalışmada Web Of Science (WOS) kapsamındaki yayınlar üzerinden bibliyometrik bir analizle ilgili yayınlar incelenmiştir. Çalışmada alan yazının yapısını incelemek için Web of Science (WoS) veri tabanında “açık inovasyon” anahtar kelimesiyle ilgili işletme ve yönetim alanında yayınlanan çalışmalar ele alınmış ve bu kriterlere göre 2003-2024 dönemini kapsayan 3260 yayın bilgisi elde edilerek Bibliometrix R paketinde analize tabi tutulmuştur. Bulgular özellikle 2010 ve sonrasında yapılan çalışma sayısının tek haneli sayıları aştığını ve 2016 ve sonrasında bu artışın ikiye katlanarak hızlı bir artış trendi gösterdiğini ortaya koymaktadır. Analiz döneminde ele alınan 3260 çalışmanın yaklaşık %71’i (2315 adet) 2016 ve sonrasında yayınlanmıştır. Bulgular konuya olan akademik ilgilinin her geçen gün giderek arttığını ortaya koymaktadır. Araştırmada ayrıca, yayınların yayınlandığı dergi, indeks, ülke, atıf düzeyi, yayınlanma yılı, yazarlar ve yazar sayısı gibi çeşitli kıstaslar kullanılarak analizler yapılmıştır.

References

  • Bigliardi, B., & Galati, F. (2013). Models of adoption of open innovation within the food industry. Trends in Food Science & Technology, 30(1), 16–26. https://doi.org/https://doi.org/10.1016/j.tifs.2012.11.001
  • Chesbrough, H. (2006). Open innovation: a new paradigm for understanding industrial innovation. In H. Chesbrough, W. Vanhaverbeke, & J. West (Eds.), Open innovation: researching a new paradigm. Oxford: Oxford University Press, pp. 1–12.
  • Chesbrough, H. (2011). Open services innovation: Rethinking your business to grow and compete in a new era. San Francisco: Jossey-Bass.
  • Chesbrough, H. (2024). Open Innovation: Accomplishments and Prospects for the Next 20 Years. California Management Review, 67(1), 164-180. https://doi.org/10.1177/00081256241273964
  • Dahlander, L., & Gann, D. M. (2010). How open is innovation? Research Policy, 39(6), 699–709. https://doi.org/https://doi.org/10.1016/j.respol.2010.01.013
  • Galabova, B.B. (2022). Benefits and Disadvantages Of Using Open Innovation In Industry. Globus, 7/2(67), 57-62.
  • Gassmann, O., Enkel, E., & Chesbrough, H. (2010). The future of open innovation. R&D Management, 40(3), 213–221.
  • Grant, R. M. (1996). Toward a Knowledge-Based Theory of the Firm. Strategic Management Journal, 17, 109-122. https://doi.org/10.1002/smj.4250171110
  • Gripp, M. (2024). Open Innovation Explained: Models, Benefits, and Examples. https://www.futurize.studio/blog/open-innovation-benefits-and-models (Erişim Tarihi: 15/10/2024)
  • Krstić, B., & Vujatović, M.J. (2022). Open Innovation Strategy As A Determinant Of Sustainable Enterprise Competitiveness. Economics Of Sustainable Development, Vol. 6, January-June, № 1, 25-34.
  • Lee, K., & Yoo, J. (2019). How does open innovation lead competitive advantage? A dynamic capability view perspective. PLOS ONE 14(11), 1-18. https://doi.org/10.1371/journal. pone.0223405
  • Lloyd, C. (2024). What is Open Innovation? Benefits & Best Practices. https://www. qmarkets.net/resources/article/what-is-open-innovation/ (Erişim Tarihi: 15/10/2024)
  • Spithoven, A., Vanhaverbeke, W., and Roijakkers, N. (2012). Open Innovation Practices in SMEs and Large Enterprises (October 7, 2012). Small Business Economics Forthcoming, Available at SSRN: https://ssrn.com/abstract=1940704
  • Thirlway, C. (2024). The benefits of open innovation. https://www.sopheon.com/blog/the-benefits-of-open-innovation (Erişim Tarihi: 15/10/2024)
  • Yücel, D., & Yücel, R. (2023). Açık İnovasyonun Ar-Ge Maliyetlerine Etkisi. International Journal Of Social And Humanities Sciences Research (Jshsr), 10(92), 271–278. https://doi.org/10.26450/jshsr.3489
  • Zhang, X., Chu, Z., Ren, L., and Xing, J. (2023). Open innovation and sustainable competitive advantage: The role of organizational learning. Technological Forecasting and Social Change, Volume 186, Part A, 122114. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.techfore.2022.122114.
There are 16 citations in total.

Details

Primary Language English
Subjects Business Administration
Journal Section Articles
Authors

Derya Yücel 0000-0003-1853-2673

Muhsin Halis 0000-0001-9495-5083

Early Pub Date December 26, 2024
Publication Date December 30, 2024
Submission Date October 7, 2024
Acceptance Date December 26, 2024
Published in Issue Year 2024 Volume: 20 Issue: 2

Cite

APA Yücel, D., & Halis, M. (2024). Open Innovation: A Bibliometric Analysis During The Period 2003-2024. Ekonomik Ve Sosyal Araştırmalar Dergisi, 20(2), 539-553.

Adress: Bolu Abant İzzet Baysal Üniversitesi İktisadi ve İdari Bilimler Fakültesi Ekonomik ve Sosyal Araştırmalar Dergisi 14030 Gölköy-BOLU

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