Abstract
One of the earliest Christian texts, Recognitions of Clement has a highly important place within the Western literature. A work with many questions as to its certain date and author, it is often accepted to be written in the third or fourth century by one Clement, most probably Pope Clement I. In terms of genre, too, the work has aroused some suspicions. Although it is generally taken as a novel, it comprises enough elements to be handled as a piece of romance. As one of the basic components of romance, physical and spiritual quest is a core issue in Recognitions. Furthermore, the concept of love, as an element of romance, has a central role in the story. This article aims to bring a new approach to Recognitions of Clement as a work of romance. By displaying its similarities to one of the romances of the time, Apollonius of Tyre, it is meant to prove Recognitions as a romance through the concepts of quest and love.
References
- Achorn, H. J. (1998). A Study of Apollonius of Tyre: Three English Adaptations of an Ancient Greek Romance [Unpublished doctoral dissertation]. University of Toronto.
- Archibald, E. (1991). Apollonius of Tyre: Medieval and Renaissance Themes and Variations: Including the Text of the Historia Apollonii Regis Tyri with an English Translation. Boydell & Brewer Ltd.
- Baldick, C. (2008). The Oxford Dictionary of Literary Terms. Oxford University Press.
- Frye, N. (1957). Anatomy of Criticism: Four Essays. Princeton University Press.
- Garstad, B. (2009). Joseph as a Model for Faunus-Hermes: Myth, History, and Fiction in the Fourteenth Century. Vigiliae Christianae, 63(5), 493-521.
- Harris, R. (1921). Notes on the Clementine Romances. Journal of Biblical Literature, 40(3/4), 125-145. https://doi.org/10.2307/3259292
- Heath, M. (1996). Introduction. M. Heath, Trans. In Poetics (pp. vii-Ixxi). Penguin Books. (Original work published c. 335 BC).
- Klijn, A. F. J. (1968). The Pseudo-Clementines and the Apostolic Decree. Novum Testamentum, 10(4), 305-312. https://doi.org/10.2307/1560003
- Pavel, T. (1996). Exile as Romance and as Tragedy. Poetics Today, 17(3), 305-315. https://doi.org/10.2307/1773411
- Saunders, C. (2004). Introduction. In C. Saunders (Ed.), A Companion to Romance from Classical to Contemporary (pp. 1-9). Blackwell Publishing.
- Schaff, P. (2005). The Twelve Patriarchs, Excerpts and Epistles, The Clementina, Apocrypha, Decretals, Memoirs of Edessa and Syriac Documents, Remains of the First Age. Christian Classics Ethereal Library.
- Torrance, R. (1994). The Spiritual Quest: Transcendence in Myth, Religion, and Science. University of California Press.
- Tripolitis, A. (1997). Review. Church History, 66(4), 891. https://doi.org/10.2307/3169293
- Weiss, J. (2008). Mestre and Son: The Role of Sabaoth and Terri in Boeve de Haumtone. In J. Fellows & I. Djordjevic (Eds.), Sir Bevis of Hampton in Literary Tradition (New Edition, pp. 25-36). Boydell & Brewer.
Abstract
En eski Hristiyan metinlerden biri olarak Recognitions of Clement, Batı edebiyatı içerisinde oldukça önemli bir yere sahiptir. Kesin tarihi ve yazarına ilişkin pek çok soru işareti olan eser, sıklıkla üçüncü veya dördüncü yüzyılda Clement adında biri, büyük olasılıkla Papa I. Clement, tarafından yazılmış olarak kabul edilmektedir. Tür bakımından da eser bazı şüpheler uyandırmıştır. Genellikle bir roman olarak ele alınsa da, eser bir romans olarak değerlendirilmek için yeterli unsuru içermektedir. Romans türünün temel öğelerinden biri olarak maddi ve ruhani arayış, Recognitions eserinde esas meselelerden biridir. Dahası, romans türünün bir öğesi olarak aşk kavramı, hikâyede merkezi bir rol üstlenmektedir. Bu makale, Recognitions of Clement adlı çalışmaya bir romans eseri olarak yeni bir yaklaşım kazandırmayı amaçlamaktadır. Benzer dönemde yazılan bir romans olan Apollonius of Tyre ile yakın yönlerini ortaya koyarak, Recognitions adlı eseri arayış ve aşk kavramları üzerinden bir romans ürünü olarak ispatlamak hedeflenmiştir.
References
- Achorn, H. J. (1998). A Study of Apollonius of Tyre: Three English Adaptations of an Ancient Greek Romance [Unpublished doctoral dissertation]. University of Toronto.
- Archibald, E. (1991). Apollonius of Tyre: Medieval and Renaissance Themes and Variations: Including the Text of the Historia Apollonii Regis Tyri with an English Translation. Boydell & Brewer Ltd.
- Baldick, C. (2008). The Oxford Dictionary of Literary Terms. Oxford University Press.
- Frye, N. (1957). Anatomy of Criticism: Four Essays. Princeton University Press.
- Garstad, B. (2009). Joseph as a Model for Faunus-Hermes: Myth, History, and Fiction in the Fourteenth Century. Vigiliae Christianae, 63(5), 493-521.
- Harris, R. (1921). Notes on the Clementine Romances. Journal of Biblical Literature, 40(3/4), 125-145. https://doi.org/10.2307/3259292
- Heath, M. (1996). Introduction. M. Heath, Trans. In Poetics (pp. vii-Ixxi). Penguin Books. (Original work published c. 335 BC).
- Klijn, A. F. J. (1968). The Pseudo-Clementines and the Apostolic Decree. Novum Testamentum, 10(4), 305-312. https://doi.org/10.2307/1560003
- Pavel, T. (1996). Exile as Romance and as Tragedy. Poetics Today, 17(3), 305-315. https://doi.org/10.2307/1773411
- Saunders, C. (2004). Introduction. In C. Saunders (Ed.), A Companion to Romance from Classical to Contemporary (pp. 1-9). Blackwell Publishing.
- Schaff, P. (2005). The Twelve Patriarchs, Excerpts and Epistles, The Clementina, Apocrypha, Decretals, Memoirs of Edessa and Syriac Documents, Remains of the First Age. Christian Classics Ethereal Library.
- Torrance, R. (1994). The Spiritual Quest: Transcendence in Myth, Religion, and Science. University of California Press.
- Tripolitis, A. (1997). Review. Church History, 66(4), 891. https://doi.org/10.2307/3169293
- Weiss, J. (2008). Mestre and Son: The Role of Sabaoth and Terri in Boeve de Haumtone. In J. Fellows & I. Djordjevic (Eds.), Sir Bevis of Hampton in Literary Tradition (New Edition, pp. 25-36). Boydell & Brewer.
Details
| Primary Language | English |
|---|---|
| Subjects | European Language, Literature and Culture |
| Journal Section | Research Article |
| Authors | |
| Early Pub Date | September 27, 2024 |
| Publication Date | September 30, 2024 |
| Submission Date | March 3, 2024 |
| Acceptance Date | May 30, 2024 |
| Published in Issue | Year 2024 Issue: 20 |
- Article Files
