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Digital Rights Management (DRM) and Blockchain Technology

Year 2024, , 43 - 51, 28.06.2024
https://doi.org/10.58620/fbujoss.1483959

Abstract

The spread of the Internet and the development of web technologies are one of the most important factors that determined the beginning of digital publishing. In the 1990s, with the Internet becoming public and commercially available; Websites and digital content began to spread, and content began to be published in digital media as an alternative to print publishing. This has created a need to protect intellectual property, help copyright owners maintain control of works, and enable digital publishers to manage content and revenue streams.
Digital Rights Management (DRM) is the use of technology to control and manage access to copyrighted material. DRM is used in a variety of digital content, from entertainment media such as books, music and videos to database subscriptions and software programs. Rapid change in technology may serve to improve the current problems of DRM systems, and blockchain technology in particular has great potential in this regard.
The article examines DRM systems technology and current solutions on this subject from the perspective of the publishing industry, based on academic literature.

References

  • Ahmad, J. A., & Dirgahayu, T. (2023). The role of blockchain to solve problems of digital right management(DRM). Jurnal Teknik Informatika (Jutif), 4(1), 85-95.
  • Ertl, Bob (12 Eylül, 2023). The promises of DRM and Why it typically Falls Short Erişim adresi: https://www.kiteworks.com/cybersecurity-risk-management/the-promise-of-drm
  • Finck, M., & Moscon, V. (2019). Copyright law on blockchains: between new forms of rights administration and digital rights management 2.0. IIC-International Review of Intellectual Property and Competition Law, 50, 77-108.
  • Fujimura, S., Watanabe, H., Nakadaira, A., Yamada, T., Akutsu, A., & Kishigami, J. J. (2015). BRIGHT: A concept for a decentralized rights management system based on blockchain. In 2015 IEEE 5th International Conference on Consumer Electronics—Berlin (ICCE-berlin). IEEE. https://doi.org/10.1109/ icce-berlin.2015.7391275
  • Gao, J., Yu, H., Zhu, X., & Li, X. (2021). Blockchain-based digital rights management scheme via multiauthority ciphertextpolicy attribute-based encryption and proxy re-encryption. IEEE Systems Journal.
  • Garba, A., Dwivedi, A. D., Kamal, M., Srivastava, G., Tariq, M., Hasan, M. A., & Chen, Z. (2020). A digital rights management system based on a scalable blockchain. Peer-to-Peer Networking and Applications, 14
  • Gul Senkardes, C., (2021). Blockchain technology and NFT’s: a review in music industry. Journal of Management, Marketing and Logistics (JMML), 8(3), 154-163
  • Hei, Y., Liu, J., Feng, H., Li, D., Liu, Y., & Wu, Q. (2021). Making MA-ABE fully accountable: A blockchain-based approach for secure digital right management. Computer Networks, 191, 108029.
  • Kaushik, A., & Malik, M. (2022). Securing the transfer and controlling the piracy of digital files using blockchain. In 2022 Fifth International Conference on Computational Intelligence and Communication Technologies (CCICT). IEEE. https://doi. org/10.1109/ccict56684.2022.00066
  • Lu, Z., Shi, Y., Tao, R., & Zhang, Z. (2019). Blockchain for digital rights management of design works. In 2019 IEEE 10th International Conference on Software Engineering and Service Science (ICSESS). IEEE. https://doi.org/10.1109/icsess47205. 2019.9040744
  • Ma, Z. (2017). Digital rights management: Model, technology and application. China Communications, 14(6), 156-167.
  • Ma, Z., Jiang, M., Gao, H., & Wang, Z. (2018). Blockchain for digital rights management. Future Generation Computer Systems, 89, 746–764. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.future.2018.07.029 32. Hei, Y., Liu, J., Feng, H., Li, D., Liu, ,Y., & Wu, Q. (2021).
  • Naz, M., Al-zahrani, F. A., Khalid, R., Javaid, N., Qamar, A. M., Afzal, M. K., & Shafiq, M. (2019). A secure datsharing platform using blockchain and interplanetary file system. Sustainability, 11(24), 7054. https://doi.org/10.3390/su11247054
  • Panda, Subhajit, Digital Rights Management (DRM) in the Libraries of Digital-Era: Concepts, IPR Issues & Concerns of LIS Community (2021). Library Philosophy and Practice (e-j812095, Available at SSRN: https://ssrn.com/abstract=3997783 or http://dx.doi.org/10.2139/ssrn.3997783
  • Ramani, S., Dua, L., Abrol, A., & Karuppiah, M. (2022). Blockchain for digital rights management. In Blockchain technology for emerging applications (pp. 177-205). Academic Press.
  • Rosenblatt B, Dykstra G (2003) Integrating content management with digital rights management: imperatives and opportunities for digital content lifecycles. Giant Steps, New York
  • Stefik M (1997) Shifting the possible: How digital property rights challenge US to rethink digital publishing. Berkeley Technol LJ 12:137–159
  • Tozlu, M. M. (2022). Türkiye'de dijital eserlerin korunmasında blok zinciri tasarımı ve uygulaması (Master's thesis, Konya Teknik Üniversitesi).
  • Wang, Y., Pan, Y., Yan, M., Su, Z., & Luan, T. H. (2023). A survey on ChatGPT: AI-generated contents, challenges, and solutions. IEEE Open Journal of the Computer Society.
  • Wang, Y.-C., Chen, C.-L., & Deng, Y.-Y. (2021). Museum-authorization of digital rights: A sustainable and traceable cultural relics exhibition mechanism. Sustainability, 13(4), 2046. https:// doi.org/10.3390/su13042046
  • Zhang, Z., & Zhao, L. (2018). A design of digital rights management mechanism based on blockchain technology. In Lecture Notes in Computer Science (pp. 32–46). Springer International Publishing
  • Zhang, Z.; Zhao, L. (2018). A design of digital rights management mechanism based on blockchain technology, Lect. Notes Comput. Sci. (including Subser. Lect. Notes Artif. Intell. Lect. Notes Bioinformatics), vol. 10974 LNCS, pp. 32–46, doi: 10.1007/978-3-319-94478-4_3.

Dijital Haklar Yönetimi (DRM) ve Blok Zinciri Teknolojisi

Year 2024, , 43 - 51, 28.06.2024
https://doi.org/10.58620/fbujoss.1483959

Abstract

İnternetin yaygınlaşması ve web teknolojilerinin gelişimi, dijital yayıncılığın başlangıcını belirleyen en önemli faktörlerden biridir.1990’larda internetin halka açılması, ticari olarak kullanılabilir hale gelmesiyle; web siteleri ve dijital içeriklerin yayılması başladı ve basılı yayıncılığa alternatif olarak dijital ortamda içerikler yayımlanmaya başlandı. Bu fikri mülkiyeti korumak, telif hakkı sahiplerinin eser kontrolünü sürdürmelerine yardımcı olmak ve dijital yayıncılar için içerik ve gelir akışlarını yönetebilmeleri gereksinimini doğurdu. Dijital Haklar Yönetimi (DRM), telif hakkıyla korunan materyale erişimi kontrol etmek ve yönetmek için teknolojinin kullanılmasıdır. DRM, kitaplar, müzik ve videolar gibi eğlence ortamlarından veri tabanı aboneliklerine, yazılım programlarına kadar çeşitli dijital içeriklerde kullanılmaktadır. Teknolojideki hızlı değişim DRM sistemlerinin mevcut sorunlarını iyileştirmeye yarayabilir ve özellikle blok zinciri teknolojisi bu konuda büyük potansiyele sahiptir.
Makale, yayıncılık sektörü bakış açısıyla DRM sistemleri teknolojisi ve bu konudaki güncel çözümleri akademik literatürü dayanak alarak inceler.

References

  • Ahmad, J. A., & Dirgahayu, T. (2023). The role of blockchain to solve problems of digital right management(DRM). Jurnal Teknik Informatika (Jutif), 4(1), 85-95.
  • Ertl, Bob (12 Eylül, 2023). The promises of DRM and Why it typically Falls Short Erişim adresi: https://www.kiteworks.com/cybersecurity-risk-management/the-promise-of-drm
  • Finck, M., & Moscon, V. (2019). Copyright law on blockchains: between new forms of rights administration and digital rights management 2.0. IIC-International Review of Intellectual Property and Competition Law, 50, 77-108.
  • Fujimura, S., Watanabe, H., Nakadaira, A., Yamada, T., Akutsu, A., & Kishigami, J. J. (2015). BRIGHT: A concept for a decentralized rights management system based on blockchain. In 2015 IEEE 5th International Conference on Consumer Electronics—Berlin (ICCE-berlin). IEEE. https://doi.org/10.1109/ icce-berlin.2015.7391275
  • Gao, J., Yu, H., Zhu, X., & Li, X. (2021). Blockchain-based digital rights management scheme via multiauthority ciphertextpolicy attribute-based encryption and proxy re-encryption. IEEE Systems Journal.
  • Garba, A., Dwivedi, A. D., Kamal, M., Srivastava, G., Tariq, M., Hasan, M. A., & Chen, Z. (2020). A digital rights management system based on a scalable blockchain. Peer-to-Peer Networking and Applications, 14
  • Gul Senkardes, C., (2021). Blockchain technology and NFT’s: a review in music industry. Journal of Management, Marketing and Logistics (JMML), 8(3), 154-163
  • Hei, Y., Liu, J., Feng, H., Li, D., Liu, Y., & Wu, Q. (2021). Making MA-ABE fully accountable: A blockchain-based approach for secure digital right management. Computer Networks, 191, 108029.
  • Kaushik, A., & Malik, M. (2022). Securing the transfer and controlling the piracy of digital files using blockchain. In 2022 Fifth International Conference on Computational Intelligence and Communication Technologies (CCICT). IEEE. https://doi. org/10.1109/ccict56684.2022.00066
  • Lu, Z., Shi, Y., Tao, R., & Zhang, Z. (2019). Blockchain for digital rights management of design works. In 2019 IEEE 10th International Conference on Software Engineering and Service Science (ICSESS). IEEE. https://doi.org/10.1109/icsess47205. 2019.9040744
  • Ma, Z. (2017). Digital rights management: Model, technology and application. China Communications, 14(6), 156-167.
  • Ma, Z., Jiang, M., Gao, H., & Wang, Z. (2018). Blockchain for digital rights management. Future Generation Computer Systems, 89, 746–764. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.future.2018.07.029 32. Hei, Y., Liu, J., Feng, H., Li, D., Liu, ,Y., & Wu, Q. (2021).
  • Naz, M., Al-zahrani, F. A., Khalid, R., Javaid, N., Qamar, A. M., Afzal, M. K., & Shafiq, M. (2019). A secure datsharing platform using blockchain and interplanetary file system. Sustainability, 11(24), 7054. https://doi.org/10.3390/su11247054
  • Panda, Subhajit, Digital Rights Management (DRM) in the Libraries of Digital-Era: Concepts, IPR Issues & Concerns of LIS Community (2021). Library Philosophy and Practice (e-j812095, Available at SSRN: https://ssrn.com/abstract=3997783 or http://dx.doi.org/10.2139/ssrn.3997783
  • Ramani, S., Dua, L., Abrol, A., & Karuppiah, M. (2022). Blockchain for digital rights management. In Blockchain technology for emerging applications (pp. 177-205). Academic Press.
  • Rosenblatt B, Dykstra G (2003) Integrating content management with digital rights management: imperatives and opportunities for digital content lifecycles. Giant Steps, New York
  • Stefik M (1997) Shifting the possible: How digital property rights challenge US to rethink digital publishing. Berkeley Technol LJ 12:137–159
  • Tozlu, M. M. (2022). Türkiye'de dijital eserlerin korunmasında blok zinciri tasarımı ve uygulaması (Master's thesis, Konya Teknik Üniversitesi).
  • Wang, Y., Pan, Y., Yan, M., Su, Z., & Luan, T. H. (2023). A survey on ChatGPT: AI-generated contents, challenges, and solutions. IEEE Open Journal of the Computer Society.
  • Wang, Y.-C., Chen, C.-L., & Deng, Y.-Y. (2021). Museum-authorization of digital rights: A sustainable and traceable cultural relics exhibition mechanism. Sustainability, 13(4), 2046. https:// doi.org/10.3390/su13042046
  • Zhang, Z., & Zhao, L. (2018). A design of digital rights management mechanism based on blockchain technology. In Lecture Notes in Computer Science (pp. 32–46). Springer International Publishing
  • Zhang, Z.; Zhao, L. (2018). A design of digital rights management mechanism based on blockchain technology, Lect. Notes Comput. Sci. (including Subser. Lect. Notes Artif. Intell. Lect. Notes Bioinformatics), vol. 10974 LNCS, pp. 32–46, doi: 10.1007/978-3-319-94478-4_3.
There are 22 citations in total.

Details

Primary Language Turkish
Subjects Communication and Media Studies (Other)
Journal Section Araştırma Notu
Authors

Belgin Çetin

Publication Date June 28, 2024
Submission Date May 14, 2024
Acceptance Date June 24, 2024
Published in Issue Year 2024

Cite

APA Çetin, B. (2024). Dijital Haklar Yönetimi (DRM) ve Blok Zinciri Teknolojisi. Fenerbahçe Üniversitesi Sosyal Bilimler Dergisi, 4(1), 43-51. https://doi.org/10.58620/fbujoss.1483959