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EN
A Cross-linguistic Assessment with a Particular Analysis of the Arabic of Siirt: Idioms and Proverbs
Abstract
This study was designed to shed light on idioms and proverbs in the Arabic of Siirt, a language spoken by a specific community and facing extinction, and their reflections in Turkish, English, and Italian. A total of five idioms and six proverbs, collected from local sources, were evaluated. In this context, the analyses were conducted based on the criteria of interpersonal communication and character, life guidance and observations, realities, and specificity and locality to Siirt Arabic. Following a theoretical framework drawing on numerous sources, it was observed that results emerged based on two elements: locality and universality. In this context, it was revealed that some idioms and proverbs in the Arabic of Siirt, with its distinctive characteristics from Fasih Arabic, can only be associated with the local population and have a linguistic structure of their own. Furthermore, the universal nature of these idioms and proverbs was also emphasized, considering their echoes in the other three languages. Another important finding is that animal names, in particular, are depicted as metaphorical images in all languages. Therefore, a series of suggestions are made regarding the need for more intensive pedagogical study of figurative language, particularly for students receiving translation training as well as regarding future studies aimed at exploring idioms, proverbs, and other figurative language structures from other endangered languages, which would contribute to the literature.
Keywords
Ethical Statement
Çalışmamıza ilişkin etik beyan alınması hususunda bir gereklilik söz konusu değildir.
Hürmetle
Thanks
Siirt Arapçası ile ilgili desteklerinden ötürü Sayın Sedat AKAY'a teşekkürlerimi bir borç bilirim....
References
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- Akay, S. (2020). Günümüz Siirt Arapçası. [Yayınlanmamış doktora tezi[. Bursa Uludağ Üniversitesi Sosyal Bilimler Enstitüsü.
- Biţună, G. (2015). The Spoken Arabic of Siirt: Between Progress and Decay. Arabic Varieties: Far and Wide. Proceedings of the 11th International Conference of AIDA – Bucharest.
- Bulak, Şahap (2017). Van Küresin Ağzı’nda Atasözleri. Sosyal Bilimler Enstitüsü Dergisi, sayı/8. Siirt.
- Çalışkan, N. (2013). Kavramsal Anahtar Modeli ile Metafor ve Deyim Öğretimi. Bilig, Sayı 64.)
- Çıkar, M. Ş., Timurtaş, A. (2012). Mardin Yöresi Arapçasının Temel Özellikleri. Nüsha Şarkiyat Araştırmaları, S.28, 2012, ss. 103-118.
- Demirci, K. (2016). Metafor: Bir Anlatım ve Üretim Mekanızması. Dil Bilimleri Kültür ve Edebiyat, (Edt. M Sarıca, B. Sarıca), Padam Yayınları, Ankara 2016, s.330-343)
- Eriş, E., Uluşahin, E. (2020). Metaforik Dil: Atasözü Ve Deyimlerde Metaforlarin Dillerarasi Analizi. Nobel Bilimsel Eserler, Basım sayısı:1, Sayfa Sayısı 140, ISBN:978-625-7126-17-5, Türkçe(Bilimsel Kitap), (Yayın No: 6318645).
Details
Primary Language
English
Subjects
Language Sociology
Journal Section
Review Article
Publication Date
January 2, 2026
Submission Date
July 26, 2025
Acceptance Date
December 19, 2025
Published in Issue
Year 2025 Volume: 5 Number: 2
APA
Eriş, E., & Akdemir, Y. (2026). A Cross-linguistic Assessment with a Particular Analysis of the Arabic of Siirt: Idioms and Proverbs. Fikriyat, 5(2), 1-11. https://doi.org/10.61960/fikriyat.1751633
AMA
1.Eriş E, Akdemir Y. A Cross-linguistic Assessment with a Particular Analysis of the Arabic of Siirt: Idioms and Proverbs. Fikriyat. 2026;5(2):1-11. doi:10.61960/fikriyat.1751633
Chicago
Eriş, Emrah, and Yılmaz Akdemir. 2026. “A Cross-Linguistic Assessment With a Particular Analysis of the Arabic of Siirt: Idioms and Proverbs”. Fikriyat 5 (2): 1-11. https://doi.org/10.61960/fikriyat.1751633.
EndNote
Eriş E, Akdemir Y (January 1, 2026) A Cross-linguistic Assessment with a Particular Analysis of the Arabic of Siirt: Idioms and Proverbs. Fikriyat 5 2 1–11.
IEEE
[1]E. Eriş and Y. Akdemir, “A Cross-linguistic Assessment with a Particular Analysis of the Arabic of Siirt: Idioms and Proverbs”, Fikriyat, vol. 5, no. 2, pp. 1–11, Jan. 2026, doi: 10.61960/fikriyat.1751633.
ISNAD
Eriş, Emrah - Akdemir, Yılmaz. “A Cross-Linguistic Assessment With a Particular Analysis of the Arabic of Siirt: Idioms and Proverbs”. Fikriyat 5/2 (January 1, 2026): 1-11. https://doi.org/10.61960/fikriyat.1751633.
JAMA
1.Eriş E, Akdemir Y. A Cross-linguistic Assessment with a Particular Analysis of the Arabic of Siirt: Idioms and Proverbs. Fikriyat. 2026;5:1–11.
MLA
Eriş, Emrah, and Yılmaz Akdemir. “A Cross-Linguistic Assessment With a Particular Analysis of the Arabic of Siirt: Idioms and Proverbs”. Fikriyat, vol. 5, no. 2, Jan. 2026, pp. 1-11, doi:10.61960/fikriyat.1751633.
Vancouver
1.Emrah Eriş, Yılmaz Akdemir. A Cross-linguistic Assessment with a Particular Analysis of the Arabic of Siirt: Idioms and Proverbs. Fikriyat. 2026 Jan. 1;5(2):1-11. doi:10.61960/fikriyat.1751633