TR
EN
COMPARISON OF ETHICAL, TRANSFORMATIONAL, PATERNALISTIC, SPIRITUAL AND INSTRUCTIONAL LEADERSHIP STYLES
Abstract
In this study, it is aimed to compare the ethical, transformational, paternalistic, spiritual, and instructional leadership styles of school principals. For this purpose, the research has been carried out according to the survey model. 586 teachers from Istanbul province participated in the study. A high level of a positive correlation has been found between the leadership styles of school administrators perceived by the teachers. Teachers most perceived ethical leadership style and least perceived paternalist leadership style of school administrators. While teachers' perceptions of instructional, transformational, ethical, and spiritual leadership styles differ significantly according to their gender; It does not differ significantly according to their educational status. It has been determined that the instructional, transformational, ethical, paternalist, and spiritual leadership styles of school administrators differ significantly according to the type, grade, and age variables. The instructional, transformational, paternalist and spiritual leadership styles of school principals do not differ significantly according to the seniority variable; however, it has been determined that the ethical leadership style of school administrators differed significantly according to the seniority variable. It has been determined that instructional, transformational, ethical, paternalist, and spiritual leadership styles of school administrators differ significantly; according to the type of schools, grade, and age variables.
Keywords
References
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Details
Primary Language
English
Subjects
-
Journal Section
Research Article
Publication Date
September 16, 2021
Submission Date
March 21, 2021
Acceptance Date
September 13, 2021
Published in Issue
Year 2021 Volume: 31 Number: 3
APA
Özgenel, M., Yıldız, B. B., Mert, P., & Dursun, İ. E. (2021). COMPARISON OF ETHICAL, TRANSFORMATIONAL, PATERNALISTIC, SPIRITUAL AND INSTRUCTIONAL LEADERSHIP STYLES. Firat University Journal of Social Sciences, 31(3), 1191-1209. https://doi.org/10.18069/firatsbed.900510
AMA
1.Özgenel M, Yıldız BB, Mert P, Dursun İE. COMPARISON OF ETHICAL, TRANSFORMATIONAL, PATERNALISTIC, SPIRITUAL AND INSTRUCTIONAL LEADERSHIP STYLES. Firat University Journal of Social Sciences. 2021;31(3):1191-1209. doi:10.18069/firatsbed.900510
Chicago
Özgenel, Mustafa, Baran Barış Yıldız, Pınar Mert, and İsmail Eray Dursun. 2021. “COMPARISON OF ETHICAL, TRANSFORMATIONAL, PATERNALISTIC, SPIRITUAL AND INSTRUCTIONAL LEADERSHIP STYLES”. Firat University Journal of Social Sciences 31 (3): 1191-1209. https://doi.org/10.18069/firatsbed.900510.
EndNote
Özgenel M, Yıldız BB, Mert P, Dursun İE (September 1, 2021) COMPARISON OF ETHICAL, TRANSFORMATIONAL, PATERNALISTIC, SPIRITUAL AND INSTRUCTIONAL LEADERSHIP STYLES. Firat University Journal of Social Sciences 31 3 1191–1209.
IEEE
[1]M. Özgenel, B. B. Yıldız, P. Mert, and İ. E. Dursun, “COMPARISON OF ETHICAL, TRANSFORMATIONAL, PATERNALISTIC, SPIRITUAL AND INSTRUCTIONAL LEADERSHIP STYLES”, Firat University Journal of Social Sciences, vol. 31, no. 3, pp. 1191–1209, Sept. 2021, doi: 10.18069/firatsbed.900510.
ISNAD
Özgenel, Mustafa - Yıldız, Baran Barış - Mert, Pınar - Dursun, İsmail Eray. “COMPARISON OF ETHICAL, TRANSFORMATIONAL, PATERNALISTIC, SPIRITUAL AND INSTRUCTIONAL LEADERSHIP STYLES”. Firat University Journal of Social Sciences 31/3 (September 1, 2021): 1191-1209. https://doi.org/10.18069/firatsbed.900510.
JAMA
1.Özgenel M, Yıldız BB, Mert P, Dursun İE. COMPARISON OF ETHICAL, TRANSFORMATIONAL, PATERNALISTIC, SPIRITUAL AND INSTRUCTIONAL LEADERSHIP STYLES. Firat University Journal of Social Sciences. 2021;31:1191–1209.
MLA
Özgenel, Mustafa, et al. “COMPARISON OF ETHICAL, TRANSFORMATIONAL, PATERNALISTIC, SPIRITUAL AND INSTRUCTIONAL LEADERSHIP STYLES”. Firat University Journal of Social Sciences, vol. 31, no. 3, Sept. 2021, pp. 1191-09, doi:10.18069/firatsbed.900510.
Vancouver
1.Mustafa Özgenel, Baran Barış Yıldız, Pınar Mert, İsmail Eray Dursun. COMPARISON OF ETHICAL, TRANSFORMATIONAL, PATERNALISTIC, SPIRITUAL AND INSTRUCTIONAL LEADERSHIP STYLES. Firat University Journal of Social Sciences. 2021 Sep. 1;31(3):1191-209. doi:10.18069/firatsbed.900510
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