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The Theory of Anamnesis in Plato’s Phaedo

Year 2016, Issue: 21, 217 - 230, 01.05.2016

Abstract

In this study, we will analyze the argument for the theory of anamnesis available in Phaedo and propose an offer about how this argument can be outlined. Thus we will argue that the kind of anamnesis that is in question in the dialogue Phaedo is noetic anamnesis; that this kind of anamnesis explains the knowledge of eidos in the level of episteme; and that this anamnesis act can be realized only by the sophos Socrates.

References

  • Anderson, M., Osborn G., Approaching Plato: A Guide to The Early and Middle Dialogues, 2009, http://campus.belmont.edu/philosophy/Book.pdf. erişim: 23.11. 2015.
  • Arslan, Ahmet, İlkçağ Felsefe Tarihi 2 Sofistlerden Platon’a, 2. Baskı, Bilgi Üniversitesi Yayınları, İstanbul, 2008.
  • Bedu-Addo, J. T., “The Role of Hypothetical Method in the Phaedo”, Phronesis 24, 1979, ss. 111-132.
  • Bedu-Addo, J. T., “Sense-Experience and The Argument for Recollection in Plato’s Phaedo”, Phronesis 36, 1991, ss. 27-60.
  • Dorter, Kenneth, “Equality, Recollection And Prification”, Phronesis, Vol. 17, 1972, ss. 198-218.
  • Haşlakoğlu, Oğuz, “Politeia Diyalogunda Epistêmê Tasnifi ve Dialektikê Methodos’un Anlamı”, Felsefe Tartışmaları, Sayı: 34., İstanbul, Boğaziçi Üniversitesi Yayınevi, 2005.
  • Haşlakoğlu, Oğuz, “Platon Düşüncesinde aletheia”, Kaygı, 11. Sayı, 2008, ss. 205-209.
  • Klein, Jacob, A Commentary on Plato’s Meno, The University of North Carolina Press, Chapel Hill, 1965.
  • Plato, Complete Works, eds. J. M. Cooper, D. S. Hutchinson, Hackett Publishing Company, Cambridge, 1997.
  • Plato, Euthyphro, Apology, Crito, Phaedo, Phaedros, tran. H. N. Fowler, Loeb Classical Library, Harvard University Press, 2005.
  • Platon, Menon, çeviri ve yorum: Ahmet Cevizci, Sentez Yayıncılık, İstanbul, 2007.
  • Platon, Phaidon, çev. Nazile Kalaycı, Kabalcı Yayıncılık, İstanbul, 2012.
  • Scott, D., Recollection and Experience, Cambridge University Press, USA, 1995.
  • Temizkan, Vedi, “Platon’un Menon Diyalogunda Anamnesis Kuramı”, Turkish Studies, Volume 11/2 Winter 2016, 1173-1192.
  • Williams, Thomas, “Two Aspect of Platonic Recollection”, Apeiron 35, 2002, s. 131-152.

PLATON’UN PHAİDON DİYALOGUNDA ANAMNESİS KURAMI

Year 2016, Issue: 21, 217 - 230, 01.05.2016

Abstract

Bu çalışmada, Phaidon diyalogunda öne sürüldüğü haliyle anamnesis kuramını noetik ve dianoetik anamnesis arasında yapılan kavramsal ayrımdan hareketle ele almak üzere, diyalogda ifade edilen anamnesis kuramı kanıtlamasını analiz edecek ve kanıtlamanın nasıl kurulabileceği konusunda bir öneride bulunacağız. Buradan hareketle, Phaidon diyalogunda söz konusu olan anamnesis türünün, noetik anamnesis olduğunu; bu anamnesis türünün eidosların episteme düzeyindeki bilgisini açıkladığını; noetik anamnesis edimini ise ancak bir sophos olan Sokrates’in gerçekleştirebildiğini savunacağız.

References

  • Anderson, M., Osborn G., Approaching Plato: A Guide to The Early and Middle Dialogues, 2009, http://campus.belmont.edu/philosophy/Book.pdf. erişim: 23.11. 2015.
  • Arslan, Ahmet, İlkçağ Felsefe Tarihi 2 Sofistlerden Platon’a, 2. Baskı, Bilgi Üniversitesi Yayınları, İstanbul, 2008.
  • Bedu-Addo, J. T., “The Role of Hypothetical Method in the Phaedo”, Phronesis 24, 1979, ss. 111-132.
  • Bedu-Addo, J. T., “Sense-Experience and The Argument for Recollection in Plato’s Phaedo”, Phronesis 36, 1991, ss. 27-60.
  • Dorter, Kenneth, “Equality, Recollection And Prification”, Phronesis, Vol. 17, 1972, ss. 198-218.
  • Haşlakoğlu, Oğuz, “Politeia Diyalogunda Epistêmê Tasnifi ve Dialektikê Methodos’un Anlamı”, Felsefe Tartışmaları, Sayı: 34., İstanbul, Boğaziçi Üniversitesi Yayınevi, 2005.
  • Haşlakoğlu, Oğuz, “Platon Düşüncesinde aletheia”, Kaygı, 11. Sayı, 2008, ss. 205-209.
  • Klein, Jacob, A Commentary on Plato’s Meno, The University of North Carolina Press, Chapel Hill, 1965.
  • Plato, Complete Works, eds. J. M. Cooper, D. S. Hutchinson, Hackett Publishing Company, Cambridge, 1997.
  • Plato, Euthyphro, Apology, Crito, Phaedo, Phaedros, tran. H. N. Fowler, Loeb Classical Library, Harvard University Press, 2005.
  • Platon, Menon, çeviri ve yorum: Ahmet Cevizci, Sentez Yayıncılık, İstanbul, 2007.
  • Platon, Phaidon, çev. Nazile Kalaycı, Kabalcı Yayıncılık, İstanbul, 2012.
  • Scott, D., Recollection and Experience, Cambridge University Press, USA, 1995.
  • Temizkan, Vedi, “Platon’un Menon Diyalogunda Anamnesis Kuramı”, Turkish Studies, Volume 11/2 Winter 2016, 1173-1192.
  • Williams, Thomas, “Two Aspect of Platonic Recollection”, Apeiron 35, 2002, s. 131-152.
There are 15 citations in total.

Details

Primary Language Turkish
Journal Section Research Article
Authors

Vedi Temizkan This is me

Publication Date May 1, 2016
Published in Issue Year 2016 Issue: 21

Cite

Chicago Temizkan, Vedi. “PLATON’UN PHAİDON DİYALOGUNDA ANAMNESİS KURAMI”. FLSF Felsefe Ve Sosyal Bilimler Dergisi, no. 21 (May 2016): 217-30.

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