Research Article

The Role of People’s Houses in Shaping Türkiye’s Early Republican Sports Policies

Volume: 19 Number: 38 June 22, 2026
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The Role of People’s Houses in Shaping Türkiye’s Early Republican Sports Policies

Abstract

In the aftermath of the proclamation of the Republic in Türkiye, efforts were made to build a modern and national social identity. Statesmen particularly used social and cultural activities to ensure that the new order would be recognized and accepted by the public. Within this framework, sport gained social and ideological significance and was placed under state control. It is known that, especially after the establishment of the People’s Houses, sports activities were promoted nationwide in line with this approach. In line with the single-party administration of the period, the Republican People’s Party closely supervised and directed all activities carried out within the People’s Houses. Sports activities in the People’s Houses were conducted in line with the principles of populism and nationalism of the Republic. The aim was to create tens of thousands of strong citizens instead of a few elites. This study analyzes early Republican sports policies through People’s House activities to show how sport was understood at the time. The findings show that sports activities in the People’s Houses were seen not only as physical exercises but also as ideological tools designed to strengthen national consciousness and introduce the public to the values of the new regime. Archival documents indicate that sport became an important instrument for realizing the state’s modernization and nationbuilding goals. This study is significant for understanding how sport functioned as a means of expressing Republican values in daily life and for clarifying the role played by the People’s Houses in this process.

Keywords

References

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Details

Primary Language

English

Subjects

History of The Republic of Turkiye

Journal Section

Research Article

Authors

Publication Date

June 22, 2026

Submission Date

August 5, 2025

Acceptance Date

April 16, 2026

Published in Issue

Year 2026 Volume: 19 Number: 38

APA
Aydın, M. K. (2026). The Role of People’s Houses in Shaping Türkiye’s Early Republican Sports Policies. Gazi Akademik Bakış, 19(38), 179-201. https://doi.org/10.19060/gav.1973695
AMA
1.Aydın MK. The Role of People’s Houses in Shaping Türkiye’s Early Republican Sports Policies. Gazi Akademik Bakış. 2026;19(38):179-201. doi:10.19060/gav.1973695
Chicago
Aydın, Mehmet Korkud. 2026. “The Role of People’s Houses in Shaping Türkiye’s Early Republican Sports Policies”. Gazi Akademik Bakış 19 (38): 179-201. https://doi.org/10.19060/gav.1973695.
EndNote
Aydın MK (June 1, 2026) The Role of People’s Houses in Shaping Türkiye’s Early Republican Sports Policies. Gazi Akademik Bakış 19 38 179–201.
IEEE
[1]M. K. Aydın, “The Role of People’s Houses in Shaping Türkiye’s Early Republican Sports Policies”, Gazi Akademik Bakış, vol. 19, no. 38, pp. 179–201, June 2026, doi: 10.19060/gav.1973695.
ISNAD
Aydın, Mehmet Korkud. “The Role of People’s Houses in Shaping Türkiye’s Early Republican Sports Policies”. Gazi Akademik Bakış 19/38 (June 1, 2026): 179-201. https://doi.org/10.19060/gav.1973695.
JAMA
1.Aydın MK. The Role of People’s Houses in Shaping Türkiye’s Early Republican Sports Policies. Gazi Akademik Bakış. 2026;19:179–201.
MLA
Aydın, Mehmet Korkud. “The Role of People’s Houses in Shaping Türkiye’s Early Republican Sports Policies”. Gazi Akademik Bakış, vol. 19, no. 38, June 2026, pp. 179-01, doi:10.19060/gav.1973695.
Vancouver
1.Mehmet Korkud Aydın. The Role of People’s Houses in Shaping Türkiye’s Early Republican Sports Policies. Gazi Akademik Bakış. 2026 Jun. 1;19(38):179-201. doi:10.19060/gav.1973695