Araştırma Makalesi

The Role of People’s Houses in Shaping Türkiye’s Early Republican Sports Policies

Cilt: 19 Sayı: 38 22 Haziran 2026
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The Role of People’s Houses in Shaping Türkiye’s Early Republican Sports Policies

Öz

In the aftermath of the proclamation of the Republic in Türkiye, efforts were made to build a modern and national social identity. Statesmen particularly used social and cultural activities to ensure that the new order would be recognized and accepted by the public. Within this framework, sport gained social and ideological significance and was placed under state control. It is known that, especially after the establishment of the People’s Houses, sports activities were promoted nationwide in line with this approach. In line with the single-party administration of the period, the Republican People’s Party closely supervised and directed all activities carried out within the People’s Houses. Sports activities in the People’s Houses were conducted in line with the principles of populism and nationalism of the Republic. The aim was to create tens of thousands of strong citizens instead of a few elites. This study analyzes early Republican sports policies through People’s House activities to show how sport was understood at the time. The findings show that sports activities in the People’s Houses were seen not only as physical exercises but also as ideological tools designed to strengthen national consciousness and introduce the public to the values of the new regime. Archival documents indicate that sport became an important instrument for realizing the state’s modernization and nationbuilding goals. This study is significant for understanding how sport functioned as a means of expressing Republican values in daily life and for clarifying the role played by the People’s Houses in this process.

Anahtar Kelimeler

Kaynakça

  1. Republic of Türkiye Directorate of State Archives Republican Archives - BCA BCA, 490.1.0.0/1300.320.2, BCA, 490.1.0.0/1097.9.1/1-30, BCA, 490.1.0.0/1097.9.1/32-208, BCA, 490.1.0.0/1097.9.1/8, BCA, 490.1.0.0/1099.15.5, BCA, 490.1.0.0/1099.16.2, BCA, 490.1.0.0/1100.19.1/11-13, BCA, 490.1.0.0/1100.19.1/20-23, BCA, 490.1.0.0/1100.19.1/4-5, BCA, 490.1.0.0/1100.20.1/1-31, BCA, 490.1.0.0/1100.20.1/329-490, BCA, 490.1.0.0/1100.20.1/44-328, BCA, 490.1.0.0/1101-22-1, BCA, 490.1.0.0/1101.23.1, BCA, 490.1.0.0/1101.24.1/176, BCA, 490.1.0.0/1115.70.1/1-22, BCA, 490.1.0.0/1115.71.2/1-4, BCA, 490.1.0.0/1122.96.3/1-2, BCA, 490.1.0.0/1127.116.3/7-8, BCA, 490.1.0.0/1130.124.1/113, BCA, 490.1.0.0/14.74.1/1-7, BCA, 490.1.0.0/4-74-2, BCA, 490.1.0.0/15.77.15/1-11, BCA, 490.1.0.0/16-84-1/1-22, BCA, 490.1.0.0/17.90.3/1-18, BCA, 490.1.0.0/4.18.10/1-2, BCA, 490.1.0.0/4.20.12/1, BCA, 490.1.0.0/989.829.2/16
  2. Ankara Halkevi Bir Yıl İçinde 300000 Yurddaşı Çatısı Altında Topladı (1935-1936), Ankara: Ulus Basımevi, Ankara 1936.
  3. Ankara Halkevi Bir Yıl İçinde 408.673 Yurddaşı Çatısı Altında Topladı (1938-1939), Ankara 1939.
  4. Bursa Halkevi, Halkevi Bursa, Bizim Matbaa, Bursa 1933.
  5. CHF İzmir Halkevi: Açıldığı Günden Beri, Marifet Matbaası, İzmir 1932.
  6. CHF, Cumhuriyet Halk Fırkası Katib-i Umumiliğinin Fırka Teşkilatına Umumi Tebliğatı, Cilt: I, Hakimiyeti Milliye Matbaası, Ankara 1933.
  7. CHF, Halkevleri Talimatnamesi. Hakimiyeti Milliye Matbaası, Ankara 1932.
  8. CHP Kars Başkanlığı, Kars, İstanbul: Yeni Sabah Matbaası, İstanbul 1943, p. 81;

Ayrıntılar

Birincil Dil

İngilizce

Konular

Türkiye Cumhuriyeti Tarihi

Bölüm

Araştırma Makalesi

Yazarlar

Yayımlanma Tarihi

22 Haziran 2026

Gönderilme Tarihi

5 Ağustos 2025

Kabul Tarihi

16 Nisan 2026

Yayımlandığı Sayı

Yıl 2026 Cilt: 19 Sayı: 38

Kaynak Göster

APA
Aydın, M. K. (2026). The Role of People’s Houses in Shaping Türkiye’s Early Republican Sports Policies. Gazi Akademik Bakış, 19(38), 179-201. https://doi.org/10.19060/gav.1973695
AMA
1.Aydın MK. The Role of People’s Houses in Shaping Türkiye’s Early Republican Sports Policies. Gazi Akademik Bakış. 2026;19(38):179-201. doi:10.19060/gav.1973695
Chicago
Aydın, Mehmet Korkud. 2026. “The Role of People’s Houses in Shaping Türkiye’s Early Republican Sports Policies”. Gazi Akademik Bakış 19 (38): 179-201. https://doi.org/10.19060/gav.1973695.
EndNote
Aydın MK (01 Haziran 2026) The Role of People’s Houses in Shaping Türkiye’s Early Republican Sports Policies. Gazi Akademik Bakış 19 38 179–201.
IEEE
[1]M. K. Aydın, “The Role of People’s Houses in Shaping Türkiye’s Early Republican Sports Policies”, Gazi Akademik Bakış, c. 19, sy 38, ss. 179–201, Haz. 2026, doi: 10.19060/gav.1973695.
ISNAD
Aydın, Mehmet Korkud. “The Role of People’s Houses in Shaping Türkiye’s Early Republican Sports Policies”. Gazi Akademik Bakış 19/38 (01 Haziran 2026): 179-201. https://doi.org/10.19060/gav.1973695.
JAMA
1.Aydın MK. The Role of People’s Houses in Shaping Türkiye’s Early Republican Sports Policies. Gazi Akademik Bakış. 2026;19:179–201.
MLA
Aydın, Mehmet Korkud. “The Role of People’s Houses in Shaping Türkiye’s Early Republican Sports Policies”. Gazi Akademik Bakış, c. 19, sy 38, Haziran 2026, ss. 179-01, doi:10.19060/gav.1973695.
Vancouver
1.Mehmet Korkud Aydın. The Role of People’s Houses in Shaping Türkiye’s Early Republican Sports Policies. Gazi Akademik Bakış. 01 Haziran 2026;19(38):179-201. doi:10.19060/gav.1973695

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