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MİKROALGLERDEN YENİLENEBİLİR BİYOYAKIT ÜRETİMİ

Year 2017, Volume: 32 Issue: 3, 0 - 0, 07.09.2017
https://doi.org/10.17341/gazimmfd.337627

Abstract

Enerji ihtiyacının büyük bir bölümünü karşılayan fosil yakıt rezervleri hızla tükenmektedir ve bu yakıtların çevresel zararları her geçen gün artmaktadır. Bu sebeple, tüm gelişmiş ve gelişmekte olan ülkeler gibi ülkemiz de yenilenebilir enerji kaynaklarının kullanımına yönelmiştir. Bu kapsamda ülkemizde, yenilenebilir enerji yasası çıkarılarak yenilenebilir enerji kaynaklarının ekonomiye kazandırılması, sürdürülebilir enerji üretiminin desteklenmesi ve çevrenin korunması amaçlanmıştır. Son dönemde önemi artan yenilenebilir enerji kaynaklarından bir tanesi de biyokütle enerjisidir. Biyokütle enerji kaynağı olarak, ana bileşenleri karbonhidrat bileşikleri olan bitkisel ve hayvansal kökenli tüm organik maddeler kullanılabilmektedir. Bu enerji kaynakları içerisinde mikroalgler, yüksek fotosentetik etkinlikleri, yüksek biyokütle üretimleri ve hızlı çoğalmaları gibi avantajlarıyla biyoyakıt üretimi için umut verici görülmektedir. Mikroalglerden, biyokimyasal yöntemler ile elektrik, etanol, hidrojen, metan ve biyoyağ üretilebildiği gibi termokimyasal yöntemler kullanılarak singaz, biyoyağ ve elektrik üretilebilmektedir. Bu derleme makalesinde, mikroalglerin izolasyonu, mikroalgal biyokütle üretimi, biyokütlenin hasadında kullanılan yöntemler ve mikroalglerin yenilenebilir biyoyakıtlar için ham madde kaynağı olarak kullanılabilirliği ele alınmıştır.

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Year 2017, Volume: 32 Issue: 3, 0 - 0, 07.09.2017
https://doi.org/10.17341/gazimmfd.337627

Abstract

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There are 197 citations in total.

Details

Journal Section Makaleler
Authors

Harun Elcik

Mehmet Çakmakcı

Publication Date September 7, 2017
Submission Date May 17, 2016
Published in Issue Year 2017 Volume: 32 Issue: 3

Cite

APA Elcik, H., & Çakmakcı, M. (2017). MİKROALGLERDEN YENİLENEBİLİR BİYOYAKIT ÜRETİMİ. Gazi Üniversitesi Mühendislik Mimarlık Fakültesi Dergisi, 32(3). https://doi.org/10.17341/gazimmfd.337627
AMA Elcik H, Çakmakcı M. MİKROALGLERDEN YENİLENEBİLİR BİYOYAKIT ÜRETİMİ. GUMMFD. September 2017;32(3). doi:10.17341/gazimmfd.337627
Chicago Elcik, Harun, and Mehmet Çakmakcı. “MİKROALGLERDEN YENİLENEBİLİR BİYOYAKIT ÜRETİMİ”. Gazi Üniversitesi Mühendislik Mimarlık Fakültesi Dergisi 32, no. 3 (September 2017). https://doi.org/10.17341/gazimmfd.337627.
EndNote Elcik H, Çakmakcı M (September 1, 2017) MİKROALGLERDEN YENİLENEBİLİR BİYOYAKIT ÜRETİMİ. Gazi Üniversitesi Mühendislik Mimarlık Fakültesi Dergisi 32 3
IEEE H. Elcik and M. Çakmakcı, “MİKROALGLERDEN YENİLENEBİLİR BİYOYAKIT ÜRETİMİ”, GUMMFD, vol. 32, no. 3, 2017, doi: 10.17341/gazimmfd.337627.
ISNAD Elcik, Harun - Çakmakcı, Mehmet. “MİKROALGLERDEN YENİLENEBİLİR BİYOYAKIT ÜRETİMİ”. Gazi Üniversitesi Mühendislik Mimarlık Fakültesi Dergisi 32/3 (September 2017). https://doi.org/10.17341/gazimmfd.337627.
JAMA Elcik H, Çakmakcı M. MİKROALGLERDEN YENİLENEBİLİR BİYOYAKIT ÜRETİMİ. GUMMFD. 2017;32. doi:10.17341/gazimmfd.337627.
MLA Elcik, Harun and Mehmet Çakmakcı. “MİKROALGLERDEN YENİLENEBİLİR BİYOYAKIT ÜRETİMİ”. Gazi Üniversitesi Mühendislik Mimarlık Fakültesi Dergisi, vol. 32, no. 3, 2017, doi:10.17341/gazimmfd.337627.
Vancouver Elcik H, Çakmakcı M. MİKROALGLERDEN YENİLENEBİLİR BİYOYAKIT ÜRETİMİ. GUMMFD. 2017;32(3).