Chemical Composition, Antifungal and Herbicidal Effects of Essential Oil Isolated from Teucrium polium L.

Number: 5 December 1, 2013
  • Selçuk Özcan
  • Melih Yılar
  • Sabriye Belgüzar
  • Hüseyin Önen
EN TR

Chemical Composition, Antifungal and Herbicidal Effects of Essential Oil Isolated from Teucrium polium L.

Abstract

The purposes of this study were to determine chemical composition of essential oils isolated from felty germander (Teucrium polium L.) and assess the herbicidal and antifungal activities of the essensial oil. Lepidium sativum L., Solanum lycopersicum L., Medicago sativa L., Abutilon theophrasti Medic., Sinapis arvensis L. were used as test plants to determine herbicidal activities of the essential oils in petri studies. Four different essential oil concentrations (0- control, 1, 3, 5 ve 7 µl/petri) were applied. The major components of essential oil in the plants were delta-3-carene (24.61%), 2-β-pinene (15.75%), β-mycrene (8.02%), germacrene (5.43%), carvacrol (4.27%) based on GC-MS analysis. The essential oil was inhibited the seed germination of L. sativum, S. lycopersicum, M. sativa, A. theophrasti, S. arvensis at a rate of 78%, 87%, 48%, 97%, and 68%, respectively. Root and shoot development of test plants were also suppressed with essential oil applications. Petri studies were also conducted to determine the antifungal activities of the essential oils on Alternaria solani and Fusarium oxysporium pathogens. Essential oil concentrations with 0 (control), 125, 250 and 500 ppm of were added to the 200 ml volume of medium. The 5 mm diameter fungus mycelium disks were incubated into the petri dishes and growth of fungus mycelium disks were monitored for seven days. At the end of the incubation period, mycelium developments were measured with a caliper and compared with control. Although A. solani mycelium growth was partially reduced by the essential oil application, the antifungal activity of the felty germander was not statistically important

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Primary Language

Turkish

Subjects

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Journal Section

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Authors

Selçuk Özcan This is me

Melih Yılar This is me

Sabriye Belgüzar This is me

Hüseyin Önen This is me

Publication Date

December 1, 2013

Submission Date

December 1, 2013

Acceptance Date

-

Published in Issue

Year 2013 Number: 5

APA
Özcan, S., Yılar, M., Belgüzar, S., & Önen, H. (2013). Teucrium polium L. Uçucu Yağının Herbisidal ve Antifungal Etkileri ile Kimyasal İçeriğinin Belirlenmesi. Gaziosmanpaşa Bilimsel Araştırma Dergisi, 5, 94-103. https://izlik.org/JA46XJ79PK
AMA
1.Özcan S, Yılar M, Belgüzar S, Önen H. Teucrium polium L. Uçucu Yağının Herbisidal ve Antifungal Etkileri ile Kimyasal İçeriğinin Belirlenmesi. GBAD. 2013;(5):94-103. https://izlik.org/JA46XJ79PK
Chicago
Özcan, Selçuk, Melih Yılar, Sabriye Belgüzar, and Hüseyin Önen. 2013. “Teucrium Polium L. Uçucu Yağının Herbisidal Ve Antifungal Etkileri Ile Kimyasal İçeriğinin Belirlenmesi”. Gaziosmanpaşa Bilimsel Araştırma Dergisi, nos. 5: 94-103. https://izlik.org/JA46XJ79PK.
EndNote
Özcan S, Yılar M, Belgüzar S, Önen H (December 1, 2013) Teucrium polium L. Uçucu Yağının Herbisidal ve Antifungal Etkileri ile Kimyasal İçeriğinin Belirlenmesi. Gaziosmanpaşa Bilimsel Araştırma Dergisi 5 94–103.
IEEE
[1]S. Özcan, M. Yılar, S. Belgüzar, and H. Önen, “Teucrium polium L. Uçucu Yağının Herbisidal ve Antifungal Etkileri ile Kimyasal İçeriğinin Belirlenmesi”, GBAD, no. 5, pp. 94–103, Dec. 2013, [Online]. Available: https://izlik.org/JA46XJ79PK
ISNAD
Özcan, Selçuk - Yılar, Melih - Belgüzar, Sabriye - Önen, Hüseyin. “Teucrium Polium L. Uçucu Yağının Herbisidal Ve Antifungal Etkileri Ile Kimyasal İçeriğinin Belirlenmesi”. Gaziosmanpaşa Bilimsel Araştırma Dergisi. 5 (December 1, 2013): 94-103. https://izlik.org/JA46XJ79PK.
JAMA
1.Özcan S, Yılar M, Belgüzar S, Önen H. Teucrium polium L. Uçucu Yağının Herbisidal ve Antifungal Etkileri ile Kimyasal İçeriğinin Belirlenmesi. GBAD. 2013;:94–103.
MLA
Özcan, Selçuk, et al. “Teucrium Polium L. Uçucu Yağının Herbisidal Ve Antifungal Etkileri Ile Kimyasal İçeriğinin Belirlenmesi”. Gaziosmanpaşa Bilimsel Araştırma Dergisi, no. 5, Dec. 2013, pp. 94-103, https://izlik.org/JA46XJ79PK.
Vancouver
1.Selçuk Özcan, Melih Yılar, Sabriye Belgüzar, Hüseyin Önen. Teucrium polium L. Uçucu Yağının Herbisidal ve Antifungal Etkileri ile Kimyasal İçeriğinin Belirlenmesi. GBAD [Internet]. 2013 Dec. 1;(5):94-103. Available from: https://izlik.org/JA46XJ79PK