Research Article

Design and Implementation of a Robot Detecting Obstacles and Going Between Lines For Electric Powered Wheelchair

Volume: 6 Number: Özel Sayı (ISMSIT2017) December 29, 2017
EN TR

Design and Implementation of a Robot Detecting Obstacles and Going Between Lines For Electric Powered Wheelchair

Abstract

This study is about a mobile robot, a sub-genre of robots, especially used in the production sections of industrial areas to a high degree. In the study,  a mobile robot is designed for Electric Powered Wheelchairs to move by following the lines automatically in social areas if required, for the motion system to decide considering the obstacles that may appear in front of the vehicle and for helpers to control the system remotely. Unlike the works in the literature of robotic systems, Arduino Nano card has been used among dozens of varieties of Arduino card and thus the size of the circuit board is minimized. The body of the robot is printed out from a 3D printer. QTR-1RC infrared sensor couple has been used for the the system to detect white strip and MZ80 infrared sensor has been used to detect obstacles. Two iron wheels have been used in the front as the moving mechanism and two servos have been used in addition to a dual motor driver card for thrust and direction operations. Radio frequency model car control receiver has been added to make the power unit of the system active-passive remotely. In addition, hardware structure of the system has been completed by using side circuit elements such as connection cable, resistance, led and the Arduino card is programmed subsequently. While designing the software, cases such as led lights to inform the user according to data from sensors and sudden speed drops while making motor directions has been considered. In the tests performed after the implemetation of the system, no problem has been onserved in motion, but robot has been detected to go out of lines in curved roads sometimes. The system has reacted correctly in the tests performed to observe the situation when an obstacle appears in front of the robot, and the system has turned off the power to motors. It has been observed that, the power unit can be deactivated in case of emergency by controlling the system remotely, without cable. I has been observed that, the system can be used by modifying in accordance with the structure of electric powered wheelchairs.

Keywords

References

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Details

Primary Language

Turkish

Subjects

Engineering

Journal Section

Research Article

Authors

SEDAT Turan
ERZİNCAN ÜNİVERSİTESİ, REFAHİYE MESLEK YÜKSEKOKULU
Türkiye

Publication Date

December 29, 2017

Submission Date

November 10, 2017

Acceptance Date

December 8, 2017

Published in Issue

Year 2017 Volume: 6 Number: Özel Sayı (ISMSIT2017)

APA
Turan, S. (2017). Akülü Engelli Araçları İçin Engel Algılayan Çizgiler Arasında Giden Robot Tasarımı ve Gerçeklenmesi. Gaziosmanpaşa Bilimsel Araştırma Dergisi, 6(Özel Sayı (ISMSIT2017), 21-29. https://izlik.org/JA24CA99PK
AMA
1.Turan S. Akülü Engelli Araçları İçin Engel Algılayan Çizgiler Arasında Giden Robot Tasarımı ve Gerçeklenmesi. GBAD. 2017;6(Özel Sayı (ISMSIT2017):21-29. https://izlik.org/JA24CA99PK
Chicago
Turan, SEDAT. 2017. “Akülü Engelli Araçları İçin Engel Algılayan Çizgiler Arasında Giden Robot Tasarımı Ve Gerçeklenmesi”. Gaziosmanpaşa Bilimsel Araştırma Dergisi 6 (Özel Sayı (ISMSIT2017): 21-29. https://izlik.org/JA24CA99PK.
EndNote
Turan S (December 1, 2017) Akülü Engelli Araçları İçin Engel Algılayan Çizgiler Arasında Giden Robot Tasarımı ve Gerçeklenmesi. Gaziosmanpaşa Bilimsel Araştırma Dergisi 6 Özel Sayı (ISMSIT2017) 21–29.
IEEE
[1]S. Turan, “Akülü Engelli Araçları İçin Engel Algılayan Çizgiler Arasında Giden Robot Tasarımı ve Gerçeklenmesi”, GBAD, vol. 6, no. Özel Sayı (ISMSIT2017), pp. 21–29, Dec. 2017, [Online]. Available: https://izlik.org/JA24CA99PK
ISNAD
Turan, SEDAT. “Akülü Engelli Araçları İçin Engel Algılayan Çizgiler Arasında Giden Robot Tasarımı Ve Gerçeklenmesi”. Gaziosmanpaşa Bilimsel Araştırma Dergisi 6/Özel Sayı (ISMSIT2017) (December 1, 2017): 21-29. https://izlik.org/JA24CA99PK.
JAMA
1.Turan S. Akülü Engelli Araçları İçin Engel Algılayan Çizgiler Arasında Giden Robot Tasarımı ve Gerçeklenmesi. GBAD. 2017;6:21–29.
MLA
Turan, SEDAT. “Akülü Engelli Araçları İçin Engel Algılayan Çizgiler Arasında Giden Robot Tasarımı Ve Gerçeklenmesi”. Gaziosmanpaşa Bilimsel Araştırma Dergisi, vol. 6, no. Özel Sayı (ISMSIT2017), Dec. 2017, pp. 21-29, https://izlik.org/JA24CA99PK.
Vancouver
1.SEDAT Turan. Akülü Engelli Araçları İçin Engel Algılayan Çizgiler Arasında Giden Robot Tasarımı ve Gerçeklenmesi. GBAD [Internet]. 2017 Dec. 1;6(Özel Sayı (ISMSIT2017):21-9. Available from: https://izlik.org/JA24CA99PK