De-Etiyole Fasulye Fidelerinin Kök ve Yapraklarında Lipit kompozisyonu ve peroksidasyonu
Year 2017,
Volume: 6 Issue: 2, 54 - 61, 31.08.2017
Hayati Demir
Lokman Öztürk
,
Dursun Kısa
,
Mahfuz Elmastaş
Abstract
Bu çalışmada, karanlık ortamda çimlendirilerek
büyütülen fasulye fidelerine yedi gün ışık verilerek hasat edilmiştir.
De-etiyole fasulye fidelerinin yaprak ve köklerinde yağ asidi içeriği, hidrojen
peroksit miktarı ve lipid peroksidasyonu araştırılmıştır. Fasulye fidelerinin
yaprak ve köklerinin lipid bileşimi, hidrojen peroksit miktarı ve lipid
peroksidasyonu farklılık göstermiştir. Karanlık-ışık geçişlerinde fasulye
fidelerinin yaprak ve köklerinde çoklu doymuş yağ asidi miktarında azalma
görülmüştür. Yaprakların hidrojen peroksit içeriği ve lipid peroksidasyonu
köklerden daha fazladır. Işığın etkisiyle yapraklarda hidrojen peroksit ve
lipid peroksidasyonu azalmıştır. Karanlık-ışık geçişlerinde yapraklarda lipit
peroksidasyonunun azalması çoklu doymamış yağ asit miktarındaki azalma ve
antioksidan enzim ve bileşiklerin sentezlerindeki artıştan kaynaklanabilir.
References
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Year 2017,
Volume: 6 Issue: 2, 54 - 61, 31.08.2017
Hayati Demir
Lokman Öztürk
,
Dursun Kısa
,
Mahfuz Elmastaş
References
- Akgül B, 2010. Etiyole fasulye (Phaseolus vulgaris L.) fidelerinde antioksidan enzim aktivitelerinin ve total fenolik bileşiklerin incelenmesi, Yüksek Lisans Tezi, Gaziosmanpaşa Üniversitesi, Fen Bilimleri Enstitüsü, Tokat, 38.
- Arbaoui, M and Link, W., 2008. Effect of hardening on frost tolerance and fatty acid composition of leaves and stems of a set of faba bean (Vicia faba L.) genotypes. Euphytica. 162, 211-219.
- Cano, A., Hernádez-Ruiz, J., Arnao, MB., 2006. Changes in hydrophilic antioxidant activity in Avena sativa and Triticum aestivum leaves of different age during de-etilation and high-light treatment. J Plant Res. 119, 321-327.
- Chen, M., Chory, J., 2011. Phytochrome signaling mechanisms and the control of plant development. Trends in Cell Biology. 21(11), 664-671.
- Christie, WW., 1993. Preparation of lipid extracts from tissues, Advances in Lipid Methodology-II. The Oily Press, Dundee, Scotland 195–213.
- Cona, A., Cenci. F., Cervelli, M., Federico. R., Mariottini, P., Moreno, S., Angelini, R., 2003. Polyamine oxidase, a hydrogen peroxide-producing enzyme, is up-regulated by light and down-regulated by auxin in the outer tissues of the maize mesocotyl. Plant Physiology. 131, 803-813.
- Duncan, DB., 1955. Multiple range and multiple F-tests. Biometrics. 11(1), 1- 42.
- Heath, RL., Packer, L, 1968. Photoperoxidation in isolated chloroplasts. I. Kinetics and stoichiometry of fatty acid peroxidation. Arch Biochem Biophys. 125, 189-198.
- Munro, KD., Hodges, DM., DeLong, JM., Forney, CF, and Kristie, DN., 2004. Low temperature effects on ubiquinone content, respiration rates and lipid peroxidation levels of etiolated seedlings of two differentially chilling-sensitive species. Physiologia Plantarum. 121, 488-497.
- Parida, A., ve Das, AB, 2005. Salt tolerance and salinity effects on plants: a review. Ecotoxicology and Environmental Safety. 60, 324–349.
- Saidi, Y., Peter, M., Finka, A., Cicekli, C., Vigh, L., and Goloubinoff, P., 2010. Membrane lipid composition affects plant heat sensing and modulates Ca2+-dependent heat shock response. Plant Signaling & Behavior. 5(12), 1530-1533.
- Symons, GM and Reid, JB., 2003. Interactions between light and plant hormones during de-etiolation. J. Plant Growth Regulation. 22: 3-14.
- Taiz, L., Zeiger., E., 2008. Bitki Fizyolojisi, Üçüncü baskıdan çeviri. Editor: Prof. Dr. İsmail Türkan. Palme Yayıncılık, Ankara 591-602.
- Trėmoliėrės, A and Lepage, M., 1971. Changes in lipid composition during greening of etiolated pea seedlings. Plant Physiology. 47, 329-334.
- Velikova, V., Yordanov, I., Edrava, A., 2000. Oxidative stress and some antioxidant systems in acid rain-treated bean plants. Protective role of exogenous polyamines. Plant Science. 151, 59-66.
- Welti, R., Li, W., Li, M., Sang, Y., Biesiada, H., Zhou, H.E., Rajashekar, C.B., Williams,T.D., and Wang, X., 2002. Profiling Membrane Lipids in Plant Stress Responses.
- Yoshida, S and Uemura, M., 1986. Lipid composition of plasma membranes and tonoplasts isolated from etiolated seedlings of mung bean (Vigna radiata L.). Plant Physiology. 82, 807-812.