RİZE'DEKİ ANZER YAYLASI’NIN ENDEMİK ÇİÇEKLERİNDEN ÜRETİLEN ANZER BALININ TOPLAM FENOLİK BİLEŞİKLERİNİN VE ANTİOKSİDAN KAPASİTESİNİN BELİRLENMESİ

Abstract

Bu çalışmanın amacı, Rize'deki Anzer yaylasında yaygın olarak üretilen Anzer balının fiziko-kimyasal ve biyoaktif özelliklerini belirlemektir. Numunelerin mineral içerikleri, İndüktif Eşleşmiş Plazma Optik Emisyon Spektrometresi (ICP-OES) ile belirlenmiştir. En fazla bulunan mineraller sırasıyla 1265.87 - 5887.65, 299.56 - 854.36, 289.41 - 591.45 ve 41.54 - 90.54 mg/kg arasında değişen potasyum, kalsiyum, sodyum ve magnezyumdur. Ayrıca, bu çalışma Anzer balı renginin oldukça farklı olduğunu ve genellikle açık sarı ve bazılarının koyu kahverengi olduğunu göstermektedir. Numunelerin toplam fenolik madde miktarı (TPC) 802.6- 1352. 6 μg GAE/g bal arasında bulunmuştur. Toplam antioksidan içerikleri de (TAC) 9.12-20.69 μmol TE/g arasında tespit edilmiştir. Bal örneklerinin yüksek antioksidan kapasitesi, fenolik bileşiklere (TPC) ve süpürme aktivitesine katkıda bulunduğunu açıkça göstermektedir. 

Keywords

• Anzer,ICP-OES,DPPH,TAC,TPC

DETERMINATION OF TOTAL PHENOLIC COMPOUNDS AND ANTIOXIDANT CAPACITY OF ANZER HONEY PRODUCED IN RIZE, TURKEY

Abstract

The purposes of this study is to determine the physico-chemical and bioactive properties of Anzer honey, which is produced in widespread of Anzer plateau in Rize. Mineral contents of samples were determined by Inductivelly Coupled Plasma Optical Emission Spectrometer (ICP-OES). The most abundant minerals were potassium, calcium, sodium, and magnesium, ranging between 1265.87 - 5887.65, 299.56 - 854.36, 289.41 - 591.45, and 41.54 - 90.54 mg/kg, respectively. In addition, this study shows that the color of Anzer honey is quite different and it is usually light yellow and some of it is dark brown. The total phenolic content of the samples (TPC) was found between 802.6- 1352.6 μg GAE / g honey. Total antioxidant contents (TAC) were determined between 9.12-20.69 μmol TE / g. TAC of honey samples clearly shows that it contributes to TPC and sweeping activity. 

Keywords

• Anzer,ICP-OES,DPPH,TAC,TPC

References

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