A RESEACRH ON THE PRODUCTION OF VINEGAR BEVERAGE ENRICHED WITH SPICE EXTRACTS

Abstract

In this study, combinations of ginger, clove, cinnamon, black pepper, turmeric and cardamom (K, 5B) (5%) were brewed in boiling water for 10 min, then apple cider vinegar (1.2mL/100 mL) and citric acid (0.1g/100 mL) was added to extracts for processing a ready to drink, new functional beverage. Beverages were produced by the addition of sucrose (6.78g/100 mL), stevia (0.025g/100mL), aspartame (0.008g/100 mL) and acesulfame-K (0.008g/100 mL). Products were filled into 200 mL glass bottles and pasteurized at 98°C for 15 min. Antioxidant capacity was examined during in vitro digestion, and the highest value was obtained from K coded stevia added sample (640.05±7.26, 559.77±9.26, 523.46±16.95 µmol trolox/mL soluble solid content respectively from FRAP, CUPRAC, DPPH methods). All samples were sensorially accepted, according to color, appearance, odor, taste, overall acceptability criterias and the usage of vinegar with various spice extracts and sweeteners enabled the production of an alternative cold drink.

Keywords

• Apple cider vinegar,stevia,antioxidant capacity,bioaccessibility

BAHARAT EKSTRAKTLARIYLA ZENGİNLEŞTİRİLMİŞ SİRKELİ İÇECEK ÜRETİMİ ÜZERİNE BİR ARAŞTIRMA

Abstract

Bu çalışmada, zencefil, karanfil, tarçın, karabiber, zerdeçal ve kakule ile hazırlanan baharat kombinasyonları (K, 5B) (%5), kaynar suda 10 dk demlenmiş ve elde edilen ekstraktlara elma sirkesi (1.2mL/100 mL) ile sitrik asit (0.1g/100 mL) eklenerek tüketime hazır, yeni bir fonksiyonel içeceğin üretilmesi amaçlanmıştır. Sirkeli içecek çeşitleri, sakkaroz (6.78 g/100 mL), stevia (0.025 g/100 mL), aspartam (0.008 g/100 mL) ve asesülfam-K (0.008 g/100 mL) ilavesi ile üretilmiştir. Ürünler 200 mL’lik cam şişelere doldurularak, 98°C’de 15 dk pastörize edilmiştir. Örneklerin antioksidan kapasitesi in vitro sindirim sürecinde incelendiğinde, en yüksek değerin stevia eklenen K kodlu örnekten elde edildiği görülmüştür (FRAP, CUPRAC, DPPH yöntemleri ile sırasıyla 640.05±7.26, 559.77±9.26 ve 523.46±16.95µmol troloks/mL suda çözünür kuru madde). Tüm örnekler renk, görünüş, koku, tat ve genel kabul edilebilirlik kriterlerine göre duyusal olarak beğenilmiş olup, sirkenin çeşitli baharat ekstraktları ve tatlandırıcılar ile birlikte kullanılması, alternatif bir soğuk içeceğin üretimine olanak sağlamıştır. 

Keywords

• Elma sirkesi,stevia,antioksidan kapasite,biyoalınabilirlik

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