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YUMUŞAK BEYAZ PEYNİR SALAMURASINDA KULLANILAN STABİLİZÖRLERİN PEYNİRLERİN AROMA PROFİLİ ÜZERİNE ETKİLERİ

Year 2023, Volume: 48 Issue: 6, 1199 - 1215, 15.12.2023
https://doi.org/10.15237/gida.GD22050

Abstract

Bu makalede, salamuralarında sodyum kazeinat, karragenan ve guar gam gibi farklı stabilizörler içeren Yumuşak Beyaz peynirlerin aroma profilleri ve peynir salamuralarının bileşim özellikleri incelenmiştir. Peynir salamuralarının pH, titrasyon asitliği, kurumadde, yağ, tuz ve protein oranları 60 günlük depolama süresince analiz edilmiştir. Peynir örneklerinin aroma profili, gaz kromatografisi-kütle spektrometrisi ile katı faz mikroekstraksiyon tekniği kullanılarak incelenmiş ve uçucu bileşiklerin orantısal dağılımı ortaya çıkarılmıştır. Salamuradaki stabilizörler suyu bağlayarak peynir kitlesindeki kurumadde oranını arttırmış ve kitleye tuz geçişini azaltmıştır. Peynirlerde 4 aldehit, 5 alkol, 4 ester, 1 eter, 5 hidrokarbon, 2 keton ve 2 organik asit olmak üzere toplam 23 aromatik bileşik tespit edilmiştir. Karagenan ve guar gam, aroma tutuculuğu açısından sodyum kazeinattan daha etkili bulunmuştur.

Project Number

FBA-2019-11600

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IMPLICATIONS OF STABILIZERS USED IN BRINE OF SOFT WHITE CHEESE ON THE AROMA PROFILE OF CHEESES

Year 2023, Volume: 48 Issue: 6, 1199 - 1215, 15.12.2023
https://doi.org/10.15237/gida.GD22050

Abstract

This paper describes the compositional characterization of cheese brine and aroma profile of Soft White cheese which contains different stabilizers such as sodium caseinate, carrageenan and guar gum in the brine solutions. During the 60-day storage period, pH, titration acidity, dry matter, fat, salt and protein amounts of cheese brines were analyzed. The aroma profile of the cheese samples was examined by gas chromatography–mass spectrometry using a solid-phase microextraction technique and the proportional distribution of volatile compounds was revealed. The stabilizers in the brine increased the dry matter content in the cheese mass by binding the water and reduced salt penetration into the cheese mass. A total of 23 aromatic compounds were identified including 4 aldehydes, 5 alcohols, 4 esters, 1 ether, 5 hydrocarbons, 2 ketones and 2 organic acids in cheeses. Carrageenan and guar gum were found more effective than sodium caseinate in terms of flavor retention.

Supporting Institution

Çukurova University BAP (Scientific Research Projects) Department

Project Number

FBA-2019-11600

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There are 82 citations in total.

Details

Primary Language English
Subjects Food Engineering
Journal Section Articles
Authors

Çağla Özbek 0000-0002-3577-1599

Nuray Güzeler 0000-0001-5246-2491

Project Number FBA-2019-11600
Early Pub Date October 20, 2023
Publication Date December 15, 2023
Published in Issue Year 2023 Volume: 48 Issue: 6

Cite

APA Özbek, Ç., & Güzeler, N. (2023). IMPLICATIONS OF STABILIZERS USED IN BRINE OF SOFT WHITE CHEESE ON THE AROMA PROFILE OF CHEESES. Gıda, 48(6), 1199-1215. https://doi.org/10.15237/gida.GD22050
AMA Özbek Ç, Güzeler N. IMPLICATIONS OF STABILIZERS USED IN BRINE OF SOFT WHITE CHEESE ON THE AROMA PROFILE OF CHEESES. The Journal of Food. December 2023;48(6):1199-1215. doi:10.15237/gida.GD22050
Chicago Özbek, Çağla, and Nuray Güzeler. “IMPLICATIONS OF STABILIZERS USED IN BRINE OF SOFT WHITE CHEESE ON THE AROMA PROFILE OF CHEESES”. Gıda 48, no. 6 (December 2023): 1199-1215. https://doi.org/10.15237/gida.GD22050.
EndNote Özbek Ç, Güzeler N (December 1, 2023) IMPLICATIONS OF STABILIZERS USED IN BRINE OF SOFT WHITE CHEESE ON THE AROMA PROFILE OF CHEESES. Gıda 48 6 1199–1215.
IEEE Ç. Özbek and N. Güzeler, “IMPLICATIONS OF STABILIZERS USED IN BRINE OF SOFT WHITE CHEESE ON THE AROMA PROFILE OF CHEESES”, The Journal of Food, vol. 48, no. 6, pp. 1199–1215, 2023, doi: 10.15237/gida.GD22050.
ISNAD Özbek, Çağla - Güzeler, Nuray. “IMPLICATIONS OF STABILIZERS USED IN BRINE OF SOFT WHITE CHEESE ON THE AROMA PROFILE OF CHEESES”. Gıda 48/6 (December 2023), 1199-1215. https://doi.org/10.15237/gida.GD22050.
JAMA Özbek Ç, Güzeler N. IMPLICATIONS OF STABILIZERS USED IN BRINE OF SOFT WHITE CHEESE ON THE AROMA PROFILE OF CHEESES. The Journal of Food. 2023;48:1199–1215.
MLA Özbek, Çağla and Nuray Güzeler. “IMPLICATIONS OF STABILIZERS USED IN BRINE OF SOFT WHITE CHEESE ON THE AROMA PROFILE OF CHEESES”. Gıda, vol. 48, no. 6, 2023, pp. 1199-15, doi:10.15237/gida.GD22050.
Vancouver Özbek Ç, Güzeler N. IMPLICATIONS OF STABILIZERS USED IN BRINE OF SOFT WHITE CHEESE ON THE AROMA PROFILE OF CHEESES. The Journal of Food. 2023;48(6):1199-215.

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