The Impacts of Perception Criteria on Aesthetic Response to Urban Streets: A Case Study in Downtown Ankara, Turkey

Year 2018, Volume: 31 Issue: 4, 996 - 1005, 01.12.2018

Ayşe Tekel Aybike Ceylan Kızıltas Sara Afshar

Abstract

Man-environment relations-
more specifically the aesthetic response of people to certain qualities of
their environment- is a significant research area for urban design, as such
studies provide for a solid ground for urban design criteria. The purpose of this
study is to investigate the perception criteria that have greater impact for
satisfactory streets. For this, a web-based 'virtual tour' was used to elicit
response to scenes of three urban streets in downtown Ankara, Turkey; each one
exhibiting a range of different characteristics. The 70 subjects who
participated in the study were selected from undergraduate student population.
Our analysis resulted in categorizing variables of perception according to
their relationship with aesthetic response to urban streets and to find out
criteria that mostly effect sense of aesthetics toward urban streets. Findings
of the study are significant as they can show urban planners and designers
criteria for designing streets to reinforce the satisfaction derived from urban
streets.

Keywords

Street, Aesthetic Response, Perception Criteria

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