Research Article

Acısu Havzası'nda (Sivas/TÜRKİYE) Arazi Kullanımı/Örtüsü Değişiminin (2000-2018) Toprak Erozyonu Üzerindeki Etkisi

Volume: 14 Number: 3 October 9, 2023
EN TR

Acısu Havzası'nda (Sivas/TÜRKİYE) Arazi Kullanımı/Örtüsü Değişiminin (2000-2018) Toprak Erozyonu Üzerindeki Etkisi

Abstract

This study was conducted to determine the erosion risk caused by the change in land use/cover in Acısu Basin between 2000-2018. In the study where the RUSLE model was preferred, other parameters were kept constant, but the model was applied to the model twice separately with the land cover/use data of the relevant years and two independent erosion maps were created. With the study, how much soil is lost in Acısu Basin during the year, which regions are more exposed to erosion, and their distribution was classified and revealed. During the study, the data obtained from satellite images, topographic maps, and field observations were analyzed by GIS and IA methods. Kappa statistical test was used for the accuracy of the findings. It was determined that the most change in the direction of growth in the basin in the 18-year period from 2000 to 2018 was 17.08 km2 (3.35%) in grassland and pasture areas. On the other hand, it was determined that the highest change in the direction of the decrease occurred in plant change areas with a value of -23.05 km2 (4.49%). It is seen that the change in the surface cover of the study area in this time interval caused the expansion of very light, light, and moderate erosion areas. Due to this change in the land surface of Acısu Basin covering 18 years, it was determined that there was an increase in the annual total of 197 t ha-1 y-1 and an increase in the average soil loss amount of 49 t ha-1 y-1.

Keywords

Supporting Institution

Ondokuz Mayıs University

Project Number

PYO.FEN.1904.22.025.

Thanks

Supported by Ondokuz Mayıs University Scientific Research Projects Coordination Unit with project number PYO.FEN.1904.22.025.

References

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  2. Angima, S., Stott, D., O’neill, M., Ong, C., and Weesies, G. (2003) Soil Erosion Prediction using RUSLE for Central Kenyan highland conditions. Agriculture, ecosystems & environment, 97(1), 295-308.
  3. Atalay, İ. (2011) Soil formation, classification and geography. Izmir: Meta Publishing. Başayiğit, L., Gök, S., Kızıl, A., (2013) Interpretation of Changes in Land Use with Different Data Sources. III. National Soil and Water Resources Congress, 254-261, October 22-24, Tokat.
  4. Bayramin, İ., Erpul, G., Erdoğan, H. E. (2006) Use of CORINE methodology to assess soil erosion risk in the semi-arid area of Beypazarı/Ankara. Turkish Journal of Agriculture& Forest, 30, 81-100.
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  6. Blanco-Canqui, H., Lal, R. (2008) Principles of soil conservation and management. Springer, Netherlands. Cohen, J. (1960) A Coefficient of Agreement for Nominal Scales. Education and Psychological Measurement, 20, 37-40.
  7. Cürebal, İ., Ekinci, D. (2006) Erosion analysis with GIS-based RUSLE (3d) method in Kızılkeçili Stream Basin. Turkish Journal of Geography, (47), 115-137.
  8. Danacıoğlu, Ş., Tağıl, Ş. (2017) Evaluation of Erosion Risk in Bakırçay Basin by Using RUSLE Model. Balıkesir University Journal of Institute of Social Sciences, 20(37), 1-18.

Details

Primary Language

English

Subjects

-

Journal Section

Research Article

Publication Date

October 9, 2023

Submission Date

May 10, 2023

Acceptance Date

October 1, 2023

Published in Issue

Year 2023 Volume: 14 Number: 3

APA
Aylar, F., Marangoz, A. M., & Zeybek, H. İ. (2023). Acısu Havzası’nda (Sivas/TÜRKİYE) Arazi Kullanımı/Örtüsü Değişiminin (2000-2018) Toprak Erozyonu Üzerindeki Etkisi. Gümüşhane University Journal of Social Sciences, 14(3), 947-967. https://doi.org/10.36362/gumus.1295256
AMA
1.Aylar F, Marangoz AM, Zeybek Hİ. Acısu Havzası’nda (Sivas/TÜRKİYE) Arazi Kullanımı/Örtüsü Değişiminin (2000-2018) Toprak Erozyonu Üzerindeki Etkisi. Gümüşhane University Journal of Social Sciences. 2023;14(3):947-967. doi:10.36362/gumus.1295256
Chicago
Aylar, Faruk, Aytaç Murat Marangoz, and Halil İbrahim Zeybek. 2023. “Acısu Havzası’nda (Sivas TÜRKİYE) Arazi Kullanımı Örtüsü Değişiminin (2000-2018) Toprak Erozyonu Üzerindeki Etkisi”. Gümüşhane University Journal of Social Sciences 14 (3): 947-67. https://doi.org/10.36362/gumus.1295256.
EndNote
Aylar F, Marangoz AM, Zeybek Hİ (October 1, 2023) Acısu Havzası’nda (Sivas/TÜRKİYE) Arazi Kullanımı/Örtüsü Değişiminin (2000-2018) Toprak Erozyonu Üzerindeki Etkisi. Gümüşhane University Journal of Social Sciences 14 3 947–967.
IEEE
[1]F. Aylar, A. M. Marangoz, and H. İ. Zeybek, “Acısu Havzası’nda (Sivas/TÜRKİYE) Arazi Kullanımı/Örtüsü Değişiminin (2000-2018) Toprak Erozyonu Üzerindeki Etkisi”, Gümüşhane University Journal of Social Sciences, vol. 14, no. 3, pp. 947–967, Oct. 2023, doi: 10.36362/gumus.1295256.
ISNAD
Aylar, Faruk - Marangoz, Aytaç Murat - Zeybek, Halil İbrahim. “Acısu Havzası’nda (Sivas TÜRKİYE) Arazi Kullanımı Örtüsü Değişiminin (2000-2018) Toprak Erozyonu Üzerindeki Etkisi”. Gümüşhane University Journal of Social Sciences 14/3 (October 1, 2023): 947-967. https://doi.org/10.36362/gumus.1295256.
JAMA
1.Aylar F, Marangoz AM, Zeybek Hİ. Acısu Havzası’nda (Sivas/TÜRKİYE) Arazi Kullanımı/Örtüsü Değişiminin (2000-2018) Toprak Erozyonu Üzerindeki Etkisi. Gümüşhane University Journal of Social Sciences. 2023;14:947–967.
MLA
Aylar, Faruk, et al. “Acısu Havzası’nda (Sivas TÜRKİYE) Arazi Kullanımı Örtüsü Değişiminin (2000-2018) Toprak Erozyonu Üzerindeki Etkisi”. Gümüşhane University Journal of Social Sciences, vol. 14, no. 3, Oct. 2023, pp. 947-6, doi:10.36362/gumus.1295256.
Vancouver
1.Faruk Aylar, Aytaç Murat Marangoz, Halil İbrahim Zeybek. Acısu Havzası’nda (Sivas/TÜRKİYE) Arazi Kullanımı/Örtüsü Değişiminin (2000-2018) Toprak Erozyonu Üzerindeki Etkisi. Gümüşhane University Journal of Social Sciences. 2023 Oct. 1;14(3):947-6. doi:10.36362/gumus.1295256