THE RELATIONSHIP BETWEEN PSYCHOLOGICAL WELL-BEING AND PERCEIVED SOCIAL SUPPORT OF ADOLESCENTS LIVING IN CHILD SUPPORT CENTERS

Yıl 2018, , 609 - 621, 30.12.2018

Orhan Koçak , İrmak Arslan

https://doi.org/10.31199/hakisderg.450902

Öz

Psychological well-being is the absence of any
psychological distress (anxiety, depression, etc.). Perceived social support is
the level of the subjective evaluation of one’s amount of support from their
social environment (family, friends, relatives, etc.). This study is to
determine the relationship between perceived social support and psychological
well-being of teenagers under protection (14-20 years of age) who stays at child
support centers. Living duration, frequency and duration of absence without
leave behavior are also included variables. The study predicted that perceived
social support and psychological well-being are positively related. Thus,
duration of their stay at the center was expected to be related with the
perceived social support. Frequency and duration of their absence without leave
behavior were also expected to be related with the variables. Seventy-eight
teenagers participated to the study. General Health Questionnaire and
Multdimensional Perceived Social Support Scale were used. 

Anahtar Kelimeler

Perceived social support, psychological well-being, adolescence, emotional distress

ÇOCUK DESTEK MERKEZLERİNDE KALAN ERGENLERDE PSİKOLOJİK İYİLİK VE ALGILANAN SOSYAL DESTEK ARASINDAKİ İLİŞKİ

Öz

Psikolojik
iyilik, kişinin psikolojik olarak herhangi bir sorun (anksiyete, depresyon,
vb.) yaşamamasıdır. Algılanan sosyal destek, kişinin sosyal çevresinden (aile,
arkadaş, akraba, vb.) almakta olduğu desteği öznel olarak değerlendirme
düzeyidir. Bu çalışmada korunma altında bulunan ve çocuk destek merkezlerinde
kalmakta olan 14-20 yaş arasındaki ergenlerin algıladıkları sosyal destek ve
psikolojik iyilikleri arasındaki ilişki araştırılmıştır. Çocukların kuruluşta
kalma süreleri, izinsiz ayrılma sıklıkları ve süreleri de incelenen değişkenler
arasındadır. Araştırma, algılanan sosyal destek arttıkça psikolojik iyiliğin de
artacağını öngörmüştür. Ayrıca kuruluşta kalış sürelerinin algıladıkları sosyal
destekle ilişkili olacağını, izinsiz ayrılma sıklık ve süresinin de bu
değişkenlerle ilişkili olabileceğini değerlendirmiştir. Araştırmaya kuruluşta
kalmakta olan 78 ergen katılmıştır. Değerlendirme amacıyla Genel Sağlık Anketi
ve Çok Boyutlu Algılanan Sosyal Destek ölçeği kullanılmıştır. 

Anahtar Kelimeler

Algılanan sosyal destek, psikolojik iyilik, ergenlik, ruhsal sıkıntı

Kaynakça

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