Screening to Mycelium Specifications of Ganoderma lucidum Fr. Karst Reishi

Year 2011, Volume: 39 Issue: 4 , 397 - 401 , 01.12.2011

Perihan Güler Fatih Kutluer İlknur Kunduz

https://izlik.org/JA68SY42EA

Abstract

In this study, morphological and anatomical structures of Ganoderma lucidum-Reishi known as immortality mushroom were examined. Part of the tissue of G. lucidum was inoculated potato dextrose agar center and they were incubated at 28ºC, the dark for a period of 22 days. At the end of the incubation period; mycelium formed white color and very solid tissue. Anatomical studies of spore and mycelium of G. lucidum were identified with scanning electron microscopy SEM and light microscopy LM separately and were micrographied.

Keywords

Ganoderma , Ganoderma lucidum , Reishi , Scanning electron microscopy

Ganoderma lucidum Fr. Karst Reishi ’nin Miselyal Özelliklerinin İncelenmesi

https://izlik.org/JA68SY42EA

Abstract

B u çalışmada, ölümsüzlük mantarı olarak bilinen Ganoderma lucidum-Reishi’un morfolojik ve anatomik yapısı incelendi. G. lucidum doku parçası patates dekstroz agar merkezine ekildi ve 28ºC’de 22 günlük bir süre için karanlık olarak inkübe edildi. Aşılama döneminin sonunda; misel beyaz renkli ve çok sağlam bir doku oluştu. G. lucidum’un spor ve misellerinin anatomik çalışmaları elektron mikroskobu SEM ve ışık mikroskobu LM ile ayrı ayrı tespit edildi ve fotoğrafları çekildi

Keywords

Ganoderma , Ganoderma lucidum , Reishi , Scanning electron microscopy

References

• R. G. Wasson, Soma-Divine Mushroom of Immortality, Harcourt, Brace & World, New York (1968) 381.
• F. Yen, Comparison of mycelia growth, yield and some quality properties of different Ganoderma lucidum sp. strain grown in liquid and solid growth medium. MSc Thesis Çukurova University, Turkey (2008).
• Agromantar, Ganoderma lucidum. http://www.agromantar.com/reishinedir.html Accessed 7, July, 2009.
• G. G. Yue, K. P. Fung, G M. Tse, P. C. Leung, C. B. Lau, Comparative studies of various ganoderma species and their different parts with regard to their antitumor and immunomodulating activities in vitro, J.Altern Complement Med., 12(8) (2006) 777.
• S. T. Chang, Gobal of Edible and Medicinal Mushrooms on Human, Welfare in the 21st Century, Nongreen Revolation, Int .J. Med. Mushrooms, 1 (1999) 1 .
• G. Güzeldağ, Production of the ‘Polyporaceae’ mem- bers (Ganoderma spp., and Trametes spp.) and the Biotechnological Process Capabilities, Ph.D Thesis, Department of Biology Institute of Natural and Applied Science University of Cukurova (2007). 7. G. Yakupoğlu, The Effects of Different Substrates on Yield And Quality of Ganoderma lucidum (Fr.) Karst. Mushroom, MSc Thesis, 19 Mayıs University (2007).
• J. M. Moncalvo, L. Ryvarden, A nomenclatural study of the Ganodermataceae Donk. Synopsis Fungorum 11, Fungiflora, Oslo (1997).
• J. E. Adaskaveg, R L. Gilbertson, Basidiospores, pilocys- tidia and other basidiocarp characters in several species of the Ganoderma lucidum complex., Mycologia., 80 (1998) 493.
• P. Stamets, Growing Gourmet and Medicinal Mush- rooms, 3rd Edition, Ten Speed Press., (2000) 574.
• F. C. Yang, C. B. Liau, Effects of Cultivating Conditions on The Mycelial Growth of Ganoderma lucidum in Sub- merged Flask Cultures, Biopro. Eng., 19 (3) (1998) 233.
• Q. Fang, J. Zhong, Effect of İnitial pH on production of Ganoderic Acid and Polysaccharide by Submerged Fer- mentation of Ganoderma lucidum, Process Biochem., 37 (2002) 769.