Iterations and unions of star selection properties on topological spaces
Year 2025,
Volume: 54 Issue: 1, 180 - 199, 28.02.2025
Javier Casas-de La Rosa
,
William Chen-mertens
,
Sergio A. Garcia-balan
Abstract
In this paper, we investigate what selection principles properties are possessed by small (with respect to the bounding and dominating numbers) unions of spaces with certain (star) selection principles. Furthermore, we give several results about iterations of these properties and weaker properties than paracompactness. In addition, we study the behaviour of these iterated properties on $\Psi$-spaces. Finally, we show that, consistently, there is a normal star-Menger space that is not strongly star-Menger; this example answers a couple of questions posed in [J. Casas-de la Rosa, S. A. Garcia-Balan, P. J. Szeptycki, Some star and strongly star selection principles, Topology Appl. 258, 572-587, 2019].
Supporting Institution
Consejo Nacional de Ciencia y Tecnología (CONACYT, México)
Project Number
Scholarship 769010
Thanks
The first-listed author thanks to Consejo Nacional de Ciencia y Tecnología (CONACYT, México) for the financial support (Scholarship 769010) for this research.
References
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Topol. 16, 79104, 1998.
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Appl. Gen.Topol. 5, 79-89, 2004.
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Set-Theoretic Topology, North-Holland, Amsterdam, 347-422, 1984.
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small spaces, Filomat 36 (14), 4903-4917, 2022.
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selection principles, Topology Appl. 258, 572-587, 2019.
- [9] D. Chandra, N. Alam, On certain star versions of the Scheepers property, arXiv:
2207.08595 [math.GN]
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results on the cardinality of a topological space, PhD thesis, University of Catania,
2017.
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Topology Appl. 39, 71-103, 1991.
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Mathematics 6, 1989.
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in $\Psi$-spaces, PhD thesis, York University, 2020.
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Tamariz, Tkachenko (Eds.), Pseudocompact Topological Spaces, Springer International
Publishing AG, 2018.
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(1), 401-421, 1925.
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1999.
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Ser. Mat. 11, 403410, 1947.
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2015.
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330, 1998.
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Mathematik, Astronomie, Physik, Meteorologie and Mechanik (Wiener Akademie,
Wien) 133, 421-444, 1924.
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Math. Soc. 140 (3), 10691074, 2012.
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- [24] M. E. Rudin, Dowker Spaces, in: K. Kunen, J.E. Vaughan (Eds.), Handbook of Set-
Theoretic Topology, North-Holland, Amsterdam, 761-780, 1984.
- [25] M. Scheepers, Combinatorics of open covers I: Ramsey Theory, Topology Appl. 69,
31-62, 1996.
- [26] Y.-K. Song, Remarks on countability and star covering properties, Topology Appl.
158, 1121-1123, 2011.
- [27] Y.-K. Song, Remarks on neighborhood star-Lindelöf spaces II, Filomat 27 (5), 875-
880, 2013.
- [28] Y.-K. Song, X.Wei-Feng, Remarks on new star-selection principles in topology, Topology
Appl. 268, 106921, 2019.
- [29] F. D. Tall, Normality versus collectionwise normality, in: K. Kunen, J.E. Vaughan
(Eds.), Handbook of Set-Theoretic Topology, North-Holland, Amsterdam, 685-732,
1984.
- [30] F. D. Tall, Lindelöf spaces which are Menger, Hurewicz, Alster, productive, or D,
Topology Appl. 158 (18), 2556-2563, 2011.
- [31] Ian J. Tree, Constructing regular 2-starcompact spaces that are not strongly 2-star-
Lindelöf, Topology Appl. 47, 129-132, 1992.
Year 2025,
Volume: 54 Issue: 1, 180 - 199, 28.02.2025
Javier Casas-de La Rosa
,
William Chen-mertens
,
Sergio A. Garcia-balan
Project Number
Scholarship 769010
References
- [1] M. Bonanzinga, Star-Lindelöf and absolutely star-Lindelöf spaces, Quest. Answ. Gen.
Topol. 16, 79104, 1998.
- [2] M. Bonanzinga, F. Cammaroto, Lj.D.R. Kocinac, Star- Hurewicz and related properties,
Appl. Gen.Topol. 5, 79-89, 2004.
- [3] M. Bonanzinga, F. Maesano, Selectively strongly star-Menger spaces and related properties,
Atti della Accademia Peloritana dei Pericolanti, 99 (2), A2 2021.
- [4] M. Bonanzinga, M. Matveev, Some covering properties for -spaces, Mat. Vesn. 61,
3-11, 2009.
- [5] L. Bukovský, J. Haleš, On Hurewicz properties, Topology Appl. 132, 71-79, 2003.
- [6] D.K. Burke, Covering properties, in: K. Kunen, J.E. Vaughan (Eds.), Handbook of
Set-Theoretic Topology, North-Holland, Amsterdam, 347-422, 1984.
- [7] J. Casas-de la Rosa, S. A. Garcia-Balan, Variations of star selection principles on
small spaces, Filomat 36 (14), 4903-4917, 2022.
- [8] J. Casas-de la Rosa, S. A. Garcia-Balan, P. J. Szeptycki, Some star and strongly star
selection principles, Topology Appl. 258, 572-587, 2019.
- [9] D. Chandra, N. Alam, On certain star versions of the Scheepers property, arXiv:
2207.08595 [math.GN]
- [10] M. V. Cuzzupè, Some selective and monotone versions of covering properties and some
results on the cardinality of a topological space, PhD thesis, University of Catania,
2017.
- [11] E.K. van Douwen, G.M. Reed, A.W. Roscoe, I.J. Tree, Star covering properties,
Topology Appl. 39, 71-103, 1991.
- [12] R. Engelking, General Topology, Heldermann Verlag, Berlin, Sigma Series in Pure
Mathematics 6, 1989.
- [13] S. A. Garcia-Balan, Results on star selection principles and weakenings of normality
in $\Psi$-spaces, PhD thesis, York University, 2020.
- [14] F. Hernández-Hernández, M. Hrušák, Topology of Mrówka-Isbell spaces. In: Hrušák,
Tamariz, Tkachenko (Eds.), Pseudocompact Topological Spaces, Springer International
Publishing AG, 2018.
- [15] M. Hruák, O. Guzmán, n-Luzin gaps, Topology Appl. 160, 1364-1374, 2013.
- [16] W. Hurewicz, Über eine Verallgemeinerung des Borelschen Theorems, Math. Z. 24
(1), 401-421, 1925.
- [17] Lj.D.R. Kocinac, Star-Menger and related spaces, Publ. Math. (Debr.) 55, 421-431,
1999.
- [18] N.N. Luzin, On subsets of the series of natural numbers, Izvestiya Akad. Nauk SSSR.
Ser. Mat. 11, 403410, 1947.
- [19] Lj.D.R. Kocinac, Star selection principles: A survey, Khayyam J. Math. 1, 82-106,
2015.
- [20] M.V. Matveev, A survey on star covering properties, Topology Atlas, Preprint No.
330, 1998.
- [21] K.Menger, Einige überdeckungssätze der Punltmengen-lehre, Sitzungberichte Abt.2a,
Mathematik, Astronomie, Physik, Meteorologie and Mechanik (Wiener Akademie,
Wien) 133, 421-444, 1924.
- [22] D. Repovš, L. Zdomskyy, On the Menger covering property and D-spaces, Proc. Amer.
Math. Soc. 140 (3), 10691074, 2012.
- [23] F. Rothberger, Eine Verschärfung der Eigenschaft C, Fund. Math. 30, 50-55, 1938.
- [24] M. E. Rudin, Dowker Spaces, in: K. Kunen, J.E. Vaughan (Eds.), Handbook of Set-
Theoretic Topology, North-Holland, Amsterdam, 761-780, 1984.
- [25] M. Scheepers, Combinatorics of open covers I: Ramsey Theory, Topology Appl. 69,
31-62, 1996.
- [26] Y.-K. Song, Remarks on countability and star covering properties, Topology Appl.
158, 1121-1123, 2011.
- [27] Y.-K. Song, Remarks on neighborhood star-Lindelöf spaces II, Filomat 27 (5), 875-
880, 2013.
- [28] Y.-K. Song, X.Wei-Feng, Remarks on new star-selection principles in topology, Topology
Appl. 268, 106921, 2019.
- [29] F. D. Tall, Normality versus collectionwise normality, in: K. Kunen, J.E. Vaughan
(Eds.), Handbook of Set-Theoretic Topology, North-Holland, Amsterdam, 685-732,
1984.
- [30] F. D. Tall, Lindelöf spaces which are Menger, Hurewicz, Alster, productive, or D,
Topology Appl. 158 (18), 2556-2563, 2011.
- [31] Ian J. Tree, Constructing regular 2-starcompact spaces that are not strongly 2-star-
Lindelöf, Topology Appl. 47, 129-132, 1992.