Ninth grade students' understanding of the nature of scientific knowledge
Year 2005,
Volume: 28 Issue: 28, 127 - 133, 01.06.2005
Kerem Kılıç
Semra Sungur
Jale Çakıroğlu
Ceren Tekkaya
Abstract
Bu çalışmanın amacı lise 1 öğrencilerinin bilimsel bilginin doğasını nasıl algıladıklarını ve bu bilginin cinsiyete ve okul türüne bağlı olarak değişip değişmediğini saptamaktır. Araştırmaya dört farklı okul türünden (devlet lisesi, anadolu lisesi, meslek lisesi ve süper lise) 575 öğrenci katılmıştır. Veriler “Bilimsel Bilginin Doğası Ölçeği” kullanılarak toplanmış ve çoklu varyans analizi kullanılarak analiz edilmiştir. Sonuçlar lise 1 öğrencilerinin bilimsel bilginin doğasını algılamasının cinsiyete ve okul türüne bağlı olarak değiştiğini göstermiştir. Ayrıca katılımcıların büyük bir kısmının bilimsel bilginin doğası hakkında yeterli bilgiye sahip olmadığı saptanmıştır
References
- Abd-El-Khalick, F. & Lederman, N.G. (2000). Improving science teachers’ conceptions of nature of science: A critical review of the literature. International Journal of Science Education, 22 (7), 665-701.
- Abd-El-Khalick, F., & Akerson, V. (2004). Learning as conceptual change: Factors mediating the development of preservice elementary teachers’ views of nature of science. Science Education, 88, 785-810.
- Abd-El-Khalick, F., & BouJaoude, S. (1997). An exploratory study of knowledge base for science teaching. Journal of Research in Science Teaching, 34, 673-699.
- Abd-El-Khalick, F., Bell, R. L., & Lederman, N. G. (1998). The nature of science and instructional practice: Making the unnatural natural. Science Education, 82, 417-436.
- Ainkenhead, G. & Ryan, A.G. (1992). The development of a new instrument: Views on Science-Technology-Society (VOSTS). Science Education, 76(5), 477-491.
- Akerson, V., A.B.D.-El-Khalick, F., & Lederman, N. G. (2000) Influence of a reflective explicit activity-based approach on elementary teachers’ conceptions of nature of science. Journal of Research in Science Teaching, 37, 295-317.
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- Haidar, A. H. & Balfakih, N. M. (1999) United Arab Emirates science students’ views about the epistemology of science. Paper presented at the annual meeting of the national association for research in science teaching, Boston, MA.
- Kang, S., Scharmann, L.C. & Noh, T. (2005) Examining students’ views on the nature of science: results from Korean 6th, 8th, and 10th graders. Science Education, 89, 314-334.
- Khishfe, R. & A.B.D.-El-Khalick, F. (2002) Influence of explicit and reflective versus implicit inquiry-oriented instruction on 6th-graders’ views of nature of science. Journal of Research in Science Teaching, 39, 551-578.
- Lederman N.G., A.B.D.-El-Khalick, F., Bell, R.L. & Schwarts R.S. (2002). Views of nature of science questionnaire: Toward valid and meaningful assessment of learners’ conceptions of the nature of science. Journal of Research in Science Teaching, 39, 497-521.
- Lederman, N.G (1992). Students and teachers’ conceptions of the nature of science: A review of the research. Journal of Research in Science Teaching, 29, 331-359.
- McComas, W. (1996). Ten myths of science: Reexamining what we think we know about the nature of science. School Science and Mathematics, 91, 10-16.
- Morrison, J.A &Lederman, N.G. (2003). Science teachers’ diagnosis and understanding of students’ preconceptions. Science Education, 87, 849-867.
- Moss, D. M., Abrams, E. D., & Robb, J. (2001) Examining student misconceptions of the nature of science. International Journal of Science Education, 23, 771-790.
- Rubba, P.A., & Andersen, H. (1978). Development of an instrument to assess secondary school students’ understanding of the nature of scientific knowledge. Science Education, 62(4), 449-458.
- Rubba, P.A., Horner, J. & Smith, J.M. (1981). A study of two misconceptions about the nature of science among junior high school students. School Science and Mathematics, 81, 221-226.
- Schwarts R.S., Lederman N.G., & Crowford, B.A. (2004). Developing views of nature of science in an authentic context: an explicit approach to bridging the gap between nature of science and scientific inquiry. Science Education, 88, 610-645.
- Tao, P. (2003). Eliciting and developing junior secondary students’ understanding of the nature of science through a peer collaboration instruction in science stories. International Journal of Science Education, 25, 147-171.
Year 2005,
Volume: 28 Issue: 28, 127 - 133, 01.06.2005
Kerem Kılıç
Semra Sungur
Jale Çakıroğlu
Ceren Tekkaya
References
- Abd-El-Khalick, F. & Lederman, N.G. (2000). Improving science teachers’ conceptions of nature of science: A critical review of the literature. International Journal of Science Education, 22 (7), 665-701.
- Abd-El-Khalick, F., & Akerson, V. (2004). Learning as conceptual change: Factors mediating the development of preservice elementary teachers’ views of nature of science. Science Education, 88, 785-810.
- Abd-El-Khalick, F., & BouJaoude, S. (1997). An exploratory study of knowledge base for science teaching. Journal of Research in Science Teaching, 34, 673-699.
- Abd-El-Khalick, F., Bell, R. L., & Lederman, N. G. (1998). The nature of science and instructional practice: Making the unnatural natural. Science Education, 82, 417-436.
- Ainkenhead, G. & Ryan, A.G. (1992). The development of a new instrument: Views on Science-Technology-Society (VOSTS). Science Education, 76(5), 477-491.
- Akerson, V., A.B.D.-El-Khalick, F., & Lederman, N. G. (2000) Influence of a reflective explicit activity-based approach on elementary teachers’ conceptions of nature of science. Journal of Research in Science Teaching, 37, 295-317.
- Clough, M. P. (1997). Strategies and activities for initiating and maintaining pressure on students’ naive views concerning the nature of science, Interchange, 28, 191-204.
- Haidar, A. H. & Balfakih, N. M. (1999) United Arab Emirates science students’ views about the epistemology of science. Paper presented at the annual meeting of the national association for research in science teaching, Boston, MA.
- Kang, S., Scharmann, L.C. & Noh, T. (2005) Examining students’ views on the nature of science: results from Korean 6th, 8th, and 10th graders. Science Education, 89, 314-334.
- Khishfe, R. & A.B.D.-El-Khalick, F. (2002) Influence of explicit and reflective versus implicit inquiry-oriented instruction on 6th-graders’ views of nature of science. Journal of Research in Science Teaching, 39, 551-578.
- Lederman N.G., A.B.D.-El-Khalick, F., Bell, R.L. & Schwarts R.S. (2002). Views of nature of science questionnaire: Toward valid and meaningful assessment of learners’ conceptions of the nature of science. Journal of Research in Science Teaching, 39, 497-521.
- Lederman, N.G (1992). Students and teachers’ conceptions of the nature of science: A review of the research. Journal of Research in Science Teaching, 29, 331-359.
- McComas, W. (1996). Ten myths of science: Reexamining what we think we know about the nature of science. School Science and Mathematics, 91, 10-16.
- Morrison, J.A &Lederman, N.G. (2003). Science teachers’ diagnosis and understanding of students’ preconceptions. Science Education, 87, 849-867.
- Moss, D. M., Abrams, E. D., & Robb, J. (2001) Examining student misconceptions of the nature of science. International Journal of Science Education, 23, 771-790.
- Rubba, P.A., & Andersen, H. (1978). Development of an instrument to assess secondary school students’ understanding of the nature of scientific knowledge. Science Education, 62(4), 449-458.
- Rubba, P.A., Horner, J. & Smith, J.M. (1981). A study of two misconceptions about the nature of science among junior high school students. School Science and Mathematics, 81, 221-226.
- Schwarts R.S., Lederman N.G., & Crowford, B.A. (2004). Developing views of nature of science in an authentic context: an explicit approach to bridging the gap between nature of science and scientific inquiry. Science Education, 88, 610-645.
- Tao, P. (2003). Eliciting and developing junior secondary students’ understanding of the nature of science through a peer collaboration instruction in science stories. International Journal of Science Education, 25, 147-171.