Research Article
BibTex RIS Cite

Can complete blood count be a reference for citric citrullin peptide (ccp) in the diagnosis of rheumatoid arthritis?

Year 2018, Volume: 15 Issue: 3, 207 - 210, 12.12.2018

Abstract

Background: Rheumatoid arthritis is an autoimmune disease with unknown etiology. Early diagnosis and treatment of rheumatoid arthritis is important. Clinical and laboratory tests are used for the diagnosis of the disease.

Anti-citric citrullin peptide, the test with the highest sensitivity and specificity. Anti-citric citrullin peptide assay cannot be performed in all patients with suspected rheumatoid arthritis because of high cost and inability to work in each laboratory. Our aim in this study is to investigate the relationship between complete blood count markers, erythrocyte sedimentation rate and c-reactive protein with anti-citric citrullin peptide.

Material and Methods: The study included a retrospective review of the files of 64 patients who were admitted with joint pain without a history of trauma and who had an anti-citric citrullin peptide assay at the Harran Medical Faculty Department of Physical Medicine and Rehabilitation policlinic, between January 2017 and June 2017.

Results: While RBC (p = 0.011) and N / L ratio (p = 0.026) were higher, MCH (p = 0.006) was found to be lower in anti-citric citrullin peptide positive group.

Conclusion: If appropriate in the clinic, the N / L ratio and RBC height may be guiding for early rheumatoid arthritis diagnosis.

References

  • 1) Lee Dm, Weinblatt Me, Rheumatoidarthritis, Lancet. 2001;358:903-11.
  • 2) Tampoia M, Brescia V, Fontana A, Maggiolini P, Lapadula G, Pansini N. Anti-Cyclic Citrullinated Peptide Autoantibodies MeasuredBy An Automated Enzyme İmmunoassay: Analytical Performance And Clinical Correlations. ClinChimActa. 2005;355:137-44
  • 3) SchellekensGa, De JongBa, Van Den HoogenFh, Van De PutteLb, Van VenrooijWj. J ClinInvest. 1998;101:273-81.
  • 4)Aletaha D, Neogi T, Silman AJ, Funovits J, Felson DT, Bingham CO 3rd, et al. 2010 rheumatoid arthritis classification criteria: an American College of Rheumatology/European League Against Rheumatism collaborative initiative. Ann Rheum Dis 2010;69:1580-8.
  • 5) Yang Z, Zhang Z, Lin F, Ren Y, Liu D, Zhong R, Liang Y, Comparisons Of Neutrophil, Monocyte, Eosinophil, And Basophil Lymphocyte Ratios Among Various Systemic Autoimmune Rheumatic Diseases. Apmıs. 2017;125:863-871.
  • 6) Tekeoğlu İ, Gürol G, Harman H, Karakeçe E, Çiftçi İh. Overlooked Hematological Markers Of Disease Activity İn Rheumatoid Arthritis. Int J Rheumdis. 2016;19:1078-82.
  • 7) Parkin J, Cohen B. Lancet. An Overview Of The İmmune System. 2001;357:1777-89.
  • 8) Wagner Dd, BurgerPc. Platelets İn İnflammation And Thrombosis. Arterioscler Thromb Vasc Biol 2003;23:2131-7.
  • 9) Gabay C, Kushner I. Acute-Phase Proteins And Other Systemic Responses To İnflammation. N Engl J Med 1999;340:448-54.
  • 10) E. Kilic Ve Ark. Evaluation Of Neutrophil to Lymphocyte And Platelet To Lymphocyte Ratios İn Rheumatoid Arthritis, Dicle Medical Journal, 2016;43:241-7.
  • 11) Wilson Db. Thrombocytosis. In: OrkinSh, Nathan Dg, Ginsburg D, Look At, Fisher De, Lux Se. Hematology Of Infancy and childhood. 7th Edition. Philedelphia: SaundersElsevier; 2009;1577-8
  • 12) Zengin O, Onder Me, Kalem A, Bilici M, Türkbeyler Ih, OzturkZa, Kisacik B, Onat Am. New İnflammatory Markers İn Early Rheumatoid Arthritis. Z Rheumatol. 2018;77:144-50.
  • 13) Olumuyiwa AkeredoluOo, Pretorius E. Platelet And Red Blood Cell İnteractions And Their Role İn Rheumatoid Arthritis, Rheumato L ınt, 2015;1955-64
  • 14) Brigden M. TheErythrocyte Sedimentation Rate: Still A Helpful Test When Used Judiciously. Postgrad Med 1998;103:257-74.

Romatoid artrit tanısı için kan sayım değerleri, sitrik sitrülin peptit (ccp) için referans olabilir mi?

Year 2018, Volume: 15 Issue: 3, 207 - 210, 12.12.2018

Abstract

Amaç: Romatoid artrit etiyolojisi bilinmeyen, otoimmün bir hastalıktır. Erken tanı ve tedavi önemlidir. Tanı; klinik ve laboratuar testlerin yardımıyla konur. Sensitivite ve spesifitesi en yüksek olan tetkik anti-sitrik sitrülin peptitdir. Maliyetinin yüksek olması ve her laboratuarda çalışılamaması nedeniyle romatoid artrit şüphesi olan her hastada anti-sitrik sitrülin peptit tetkiki yapılamamaktadır. Bizim bu çalışmadaki amacımız anti-sitrik sitrülin peptit ile tam kan sayımı markırları, eritrosit sedimentasyon hızı ve c-reaktif protein arasındaki ilişkiyi araştırmaktır.

Materyal ve Metod: Çalışmada Şanlıurfa Harran Üniversitesi Tıp Fakültesi Araştırma ve Uygulama Hastanesi Fiziksel Tıp ve Rehabilitasyon polikliniğine, Ocak 2017-Haziran 2017 tarihleri arasında, travma öyküsü olmadan eklem ağrısı ile başvurmuş ve anti-sitrik sitrülin peptit tetkiki yapılmış 64 hastanın dosyaları retrospektif olarak tarandı. Bunların 33’ünde anti-sitrik sitrülin peptit pozitif, 31’inde ise negatif idi. Hastaların, demografik özellikleri ve tam kan sayım parametreleri, eritrosit sedimentasyon hızı ve c-reaktif protein değerleri karşılaştırıldı.

Bulgular: Anti-sitrik sitrülin peptit pozitif olan grupta RBC (p=0.011) ve N/L oranı (p=0.026) daha yüksek iken MCH (p=0.006) değerinin ise daha düşük olduğu gözlendi.

Sonuç: Klinikte uygun ise N/L oranı ve RBC yüksekliği saptanması, erken romatoid artrit tanısı açısından yol gösterici olabilir.

References

  • 1) Lee Dm, Weinblatt Me, Rheumatoidarthritis, Lancet. 2001;358:903-11.
  • 2) Tampoia M, Brescia V, Fontana A, Maggiolini P, Lapadula G, Pansini N. Anti-Cyclic Citrullinated Peptide Autoantibodies MeasuredBy An Automated Enzyme İmmunoassay: Analytical Performance And Clinical Correlations. ClinChimActa. 2005;355:137-44
  • 3) SchellekensGa, De JongBa, Van Den HoogenFh, Van De PutteLb, Van VenrooijWj. J ClinInvest. 1998;101:273-81.
  • 4)Aletaha D, Neogi T, Silman AJ, Funovits J, Felson DT, Bingham CO 3rd, et al. 2010 rheumatoid arthritis classification criteria: an American College of Rheumatology/European League Against Rheumatism collaborative initiative. Ann Rheum Dis 2010;69:1580-8.
  • 5) Yang Z, Zhang Z, Lin F, Ren Y, Liu D, Zhong R, Liang Y, Comparisons Of Neutrophil, Monocyte, Eosinophil, And Basophil Lymphocyte Ratios Among Various Systemic Autoimmune Rheumatic Diseases. Apmıs. 2017;125:863-871.
  • 6) Tekeoğlu İ, Gürol G, Harman H, Karakeçe E, Çiftçi İh. Overlooked Hematological Markers Of Disease Activity İn Rheumatoid Arthritis. Int J Rheumdis. 2016;19:1078-82.
  • 7) Parkin J, Cohen B. Lancet. An Overview Of The İmmune System. 2001;357:1777-89.
  • 8) Wagner Dd, BurgerPc. Platelets İn İnflammation And Thrombosis. Arterioscler Thromb Vasc Biol 2003;23:2131-7.
  • 9) Gabay C, Kushner I. Acute-Phase Proteins And Other Systemic Responses To İnflammation. N Engl J Med 1999;340:448-54.
  • 10) E. Kilic Ve Ark. Evaluation Of Neutrophil to Lymphocyte And Platelet To Lymphocyte Ratios İn Rheumatoid Arthritis, Dicle Medical Journal, 2016;43:241-7.
  • 11) Wilson Db. Thrombocytosis. In: OrkinSh, Nathan Dg, Ginsburg D, Look At, Fisher De, Lux Se. Hematology Of Infancy and childhood. 7th Edition. Philedelphia: SaundersElsevier; 2009;1577-8
  • 12) Zengin O, Onder Me, Kalem A, Bilici M, Türkbeyler Ih, OzturkZa, Kisacik B, Onat Am. New İnflammatory Markers İn Early Rheumatoid Arthritis. Z Rheumatol. 2018;77:144-50.
  • 13) Olumuyiwa AkeredoluOo, Pretorius E. Platelet And Red Blood Cell İnteractions And Their Role İn Rheumatoid Arthritis, Rheumato L ınt, 2015;1955-64
  • 14) Brigden M. TheErythrocyte Sedimentation Rate: Still A Helpful Test When Used Judiciously. Postgrad Med 1998;103:257-74.
There are 14 citations in total.

Details

Primary Language Turkish
Journal Section Research Article
Authors

Serap Satış

Publication Date December 12, 2018
Submission Date October 24, 2018
Acceptance Date November 27, 2018
Published in Issue Year 2018 Volume: 15 Issue: 3

Cite

Vancouver Satış S. Romatoid artrit tanısı için kan sayım değerleri, sitrik sitrülin peptit (ccp) için referans olabilir mi?. Harran Üniversitesi Tıp Fakültesi Dergisi. 2018;15(3):207-10.

Harran Üniversitesi Tıp Fakültesi Dergisi  / Journal of Harran University Medical Faculty