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Ses Kısıklığının Gözardı Edilen Nedeni: Larinks Tüberkülozu

Year 2020, Volume: 17 Issue: 1, 157 - 160, 29.04.2020
https://doi.org/10.35440/hutfd.696771

Abstract


Günümüzde dünya nüfusunun üçte birinin tüberküloz basili ile enfekte olduğu tahmin edilmektedir. Her yıl yaklaşık sekiz milyon yeni tüberküloz hastalığı tanısı konurken, hastalığa bağlı olarak yılda 2 milyon ölüm meydana gelmektedir. Larengeal tüberküloz, tüm tüberküloz olgularının %1’inden azını temsil eder. Hastaların büyük bir kısmında tüberküloz öyküsü ya da aktif tüberküloz enfeksiyonu vardır. Hastalarda ortaya çıkan ilk belirtiler ağrılı disfaji ve ses kısıklığı olmakla birlikte kilo kaybı ve gece terlemesi gibi sistemik semptomlar da görülebilir. Günümüzde antitüberküloz ilaçların yaygın olarak kullanılması ile larinks tüberkülozu insidansı azalmıştır. Bu yazımızda, iki yıldır ses kısıklığı olan ve son dönemlerde nefes darlığı, kilo kaybı gibi şikayetlerin de ortaya çıkmasıyla larinks ve akciğer tüberkülozu tanısı konulan bir olguyu sunmayı amaçladık. 

References

  • 1.Brahmer J, Sande MA. Tuberculosis. In: Wilson WR, Sande MA (eds). Current Diagnosis and Treatment in Infectious Diseases. New York: McGraw-Hill, 2001: 644-52 2 Rizzo PB, Da Mosto MC, Clari M, Scotton PG, Vaglia A, Marchiori C. Laryngeal tuberculosis: an often forgotten diagnosis. Int J Infect Dis 2003; 2:129-31. 3. Bailleux S, Poissonnet G, Poudenx M, Ettore F, Dassonville O, Demard F. Laryngeal tuberculosis; report of a case. [Article in French] Rev Laryngol Otol Rhinol (Bord) 2002;123:171-3 4. Sharma SK, Mohan A. Extrapulmonary tuberculosis. Indian J Med Res 2004; 120: 316-53. 5. Moon WK, Han MH, Chang KH, et al. Laryngeal tuberculosis: CT Findings. AJR 1996;166: 445-9. 6. Erdem T, Miman MC, Gürses İ, Kızılay A, Karataş E, Türker G. Tüberküloz larenjitleri. KBB ve BBC Dergisi 2003;11:68-72 7. Unal M, Vayisoglu Y, Guner N, Karabacak T. Tuberculosis of the aryepiglottic fold and sinus pyriformis: a rare entity. Mt Sinai J Med 2006;73:806-9. 8. Nishiike S, Irifune M, Doi K, Sawada T, Kubo T. Laryngeal tuberculosis: a report of 15 cases. Ann Otol Rhinol Laryngol 2002; 111: 916-8.] 9. Rohwedder JY. Upper Respiratory Tract Tuberculosis. In: Schlossberg D, eds. Tuberculosis and Nontuberculous Mycobacterial Infections 4th ed. Saunders, Philadelphia; 1999: 154-60 10. Levenson MJ, Ingerman M, Grimes C, Robbett WF. Laryngeal tuberculosis: review of twenty cases. Laryngoscope 1984;94:1094-7. 11. Pillsbury HC 3rd, Sasaki CT. Granulomatous diseases of the larynx. Otolaryngol Clin North Am 1982;15:539-51 12. Ramadan HH, Tarazi AE, Baroudy FM. Laryngeal tuberculosis: presentation of 16 cases and review of the literature. J Otolaryngol 1993;22:39-41 13. Hunter AM, Millar JW, Wightman AJ, Horne NW. The changing pattern of laryngeal tuberculosis. J Laryngol Otol 1981;95:393-8. 14. Alataş F, Metintaş M, Erginel S ve ark. Akciğer ve larinks tüberkülozu birlikteliği. Tüberküloz ve Toraks 1998;45: 290-4. 15. Fortun J, Sierra C, Rabosa E. Tuberculosis of the otorhinolaryngologic region: Laryngeal and extralaryngeal forms. Enferm Infec Microbiol Clin 1996;14:352-6. 16. Kendiloros DC, Nikolopoulos TP, Ferekidis EA. Laryngeal tuberculosis at the end of the 20th century. J Laryngol Otol 1997;111:619-21. 17. Rupa V, Bhanu TS. Laryngeal tuberculosis in the eighties—an Indian experience. J Laryngol Otol 1989;103(9):864–8. 18. Singh B, Balwally AN, Nash M, et al. Laryngeal tuberculosis in HIV-infected patients: a difficult diagnosis. Laryngoscope 1996; 106(10):1238–40. 19.Şakar A, Yorgancıoğlu A, Çelik P, Çelik O, Ünlü H, Ayhan S, Demir A. Farenks ve larenks tüberkülozu (iki olgu nedeniyle). Solunum 2002; 4: 51-5

The Ignored Reason of Hoarseness: Larynx Tuberculosis

Year 2020, Volume: 17 Issue: 1, 157 - 160, 29.04.2020
https://doi.org/10.35440/hutfd.696771

Abstract

Today, it is estimated that one third of the world's population is infected with tuberculosis bacillus. While approximately eight million new tuberculosis diseases are diagnosed each year, 2 million deaths occur annually depending on the disease. Laryngeal tuberculosis represents less than 1% of all tuberculosis cases. The majority of patients have a history of tuberculosis or active tuberculosis infection. Although the first symptoms that occur in patients are painful dysphagia and hoarseness, systemic symptoms such as weight loss and night sweats may be seen. With the widespread use of antituberculotic drugs, the incidence of laryngeal tuberculosis has decreased. Here we aims to present a case who has hoarseness for two years and has diagnosed with laryngeal and pulmonary tuberculosis with the recently emergence of complaints such as shortness of breath and weight loss.

References

  • 1.Brahmer J, Sande MA. Tuberculosis. In: Wilson WR, Sande MA (eds). Current Diagnosis and Treatment in Infectious Diseases. New York: McGraw-Hill, 2001: 644-52 2 Rizzo PB, Da Mosto MC, Clari M, Scotton PG, Vaglia A, Marchiori C. Laryngeal tuberculosis: an often forgotten diagnosis. Int J Infect Dis 2003; 2:129-31. 3. Bailleux S, Poissonnet G, Poudenx M, Ettore F, Dassonville O, Demard F. Laryngeal tuberculosis; report of a case. [Article in French] Rev Laryngol Otol Rhinol (Bord) 2002;123:171-3 4. Sharma SK, Mohan A. Extrapulmonary tuberculosis. Indian J Med Res 2004; 120: 316-53. 5. Moon WK, Han MH, Chang KH, et al. Laryngeal tuberculosis: CT Findings. AJR 1996;166: 445-9. 6. Erdem T, Miman MC, Gürses İ, Kızılay A, Karataş E, Türker G. Tüberküloz larenjitleri. KBB ve BBC Dergisi 2003;11:68-72 7. Unal M, Vayisoglu Y, Guner N, Karabacak T. Tuberculosis of the aryepiglottic fold and sinus pyriformis: a rare entity. Mt Sinai J Med 2006;73:806-9. 8. Nishiike S, Irifune M, Doi K, Sawada T, Kubo T. Laryngeal tuberculosis: a report of 15 cases. Ann Otol Rhinol Laryngol 2002; 111: 916-8.] 9. Rohwedder JY. Upper Respiratory Tract Tuberculosis. In: Schlossberg D, eds. Tuberculosis and Nontuberculous Mycobacterial Infections 4th ed. Saunders, Philadelphia; 1999: 154-60 10. Levenson MJ, Ingerman M, Grimes C, Robbett WF. Laryngeal tuberculosis: review of twenty cases. Laryngoscope 1984;94:1094-7. 11. Pillsbury HC 3rd, Sasaki CT. Granulomatous diseases of the larynx. Otolaryngol Clin North Am 1982;15:539-51 12. Ramadan HH, Tarazi AE, Baroudy FM. Laryngeal tuberculosis: presentation of 16 cases and review of the literature. J Otolaryngol 1993;22:39-41 13. Hunter AM, Millar JW, Wightman AJ, Horne NW. The changing pattern of laryngeal tuberculosis. J Laryngol Otol 1981;95:393-8. 14. Alataş F, Metintaş M, Erginel S ve ark. Akciğer ve larinks tüberkülozu birlikteliği. Tüberküloz ve Toraks 1998;45: 290-4. 15. Fortun J, Sierra C, Rabosa E. Tuberculosis of the otorhinolaryngologic region: Laryngeal and extralaryngeal forms. Enferm Infec Microbiol Clin 1996;14:352-6. 16. Kendiloros DC, Nikolopoulos TP, Ferekidis EA. Laryngeal tuberculosis at the end of the 20th century. J Laryngol Otol 1997;111:619-21. 17. Rupa V, Bhanu TS. Laryngeal tuberculosis in the eighties—an Indian experience. J Laryngol Otol 1989;103(9):864–8. 18. Singh B, Balwally AN, Nash M, et al. Laryngeal tuberculosis in HIV-infected patients: a difficult diagnosis. Laryngoscope 1996; 106(10):1238–40. 19.Şakar A, Yorgancıoğlu A, Çelik P, Çelik O, Ünlü H, Ayhan S, Demir A. Farenks ve larenks tüberkülozu (iki olgu nedeniyle). Solunum 2002; 4: 51-5
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Details

Primary Language Turkish
Subjects Clinical Sciences
Journal Section Case Report
Authors

İclal Hocanlı 0000-0002-8577-3111

Publication Date April 29, 2020
Submission Date March 2, 2020
Acceptance Date April 2, 2020
Published in Issue Year 2020 Volume: 17 Issue: 1

Cite

Vancouver Hocanlı İ. Ses Kısıklığının Gözardı Edilen Nedeni: Larinks Tüberkülozu. Harran Üniversitesi Tıp Fakültesi Dergisi. 2020;17(1):157-60.

Harran Üniversitesi Tıp Fakültesi Dergisi  / Journal of Harran University Medical Faculty