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NİŞ PAZARLARA ÖZGÜ GLOKAL ÜRÜN STRATEJİLERİNİN GELİŞTİRİLMESİ: TCHIBO TÜRKİYE ÖRNEĞİ

Year 2011, Volume: 12 Issue: 1, 67 - 82, 01.12.2011

Abstract

Niş pazarlarda yer alan global firmalar, faaliyet gösterdikleri ülkelerin özelliklerine dayalı olarak ürün stratejilerinde farklı uygulamalar benimsemektedirler. Bu bağlamda, çalışmanın amacı, haftalık olarak değişen ürün temaları ve mağaza konsepti kriterlerine dayalı bir niş pazarlama stratejisi uygulayan Tchibo firmasının, Türkiye’deki hedef tüketici kitlesine özgü glokal ürün stratejilerinin ortaya konulmasıdır. Bu amaç doğrultusunda, Tchibo Türkiye’nin yöneticileri ile yapılan görüşmeler ile Tchibo’nun Türkiye’deki hedef tüketici kitlesine özgü farklılaşan ürün stratejileri incelenmiştir. Araştırma modeli olarak nitel durum çalışması (örnek olay) tasarımının kullanıldığı çalışmada, “tipik durum” örneklemesi tekniği kullanılmıştır. Görüşmeler sonunda elde edilen veriler, “betimsel analiz” yöntemi ile analiz edilmiş, Tchibo Türkiye’nin ürün stratejilerine ve mağaza uygulamalarına yönelik öneriler geliştirilmiştir. Çalışmanın, niş pazarlama uygulamaları ile glokal ürün stratejileri etkileşimini ortaya koyması nedeniyle özgün bir çalışma olduğu düşünülmektedir.

References

  • Alimiene, M. & Kuvykaite, R. (2008). Standardization/Adaptation of Marketing Solutions in Companies Operating in Foreign Markets: An Integrated Approach. Engineering Economics, 56(1), 37-47.
  • Andrews, D.L. & Ritzer, G. (2007). The Grobal in the Sporting Glocal. Global Networks, 7(2), 135-153.
  • Berman, B. & Evans, J.R. (2010). Retail Management: A Strategic Approach. New Jersey: Pearson Education.
  • Daga, N. (2007). Nokia’s Marketing Strategies in India. Yayımlanmış Yüksek Lisans tezi. Nottingham: Nottingham University Business School. http://edissertations.nottingham.ac.uk/1698/1/07MAlixnd1.pdf 17 Şubat 2011. WWW:Web:
  • Dalgıç, T. & Leeuw, M. (1994). Niche Marketing Revisited: Concept Applications and Some European Cases. European Journal of Marketing, 28(4), 39-55.
  • De Chatel, F. & Hunt, R. (2003). Retailisation: The Here, There and Everywhere of Retail. London: Europa Publications Limited.
  • Demirci Orel, F. (2010). Uluslararası Perakendecilik. Ankara: Detay Yayıncılık.
  • Dumitrescu, L. & Vinerean, S. (2010). The Glocal Strategy of Global Brands. Journal of Studies in Business and Economics, 5(3), 147- 155. http://eccsf.ulbsibiu.ro/RePEc/blg/journl/538dumitrescu&vinerean. pdf 16 Şubat 2011. WWW:Web:
  • Ersoy, N.F. (2008). Niş Pazarlama. İ. Varinli & K. Çatı (Der.), Güncel Pazarlama Yaklaşımlarından Seçmeler (ss. 129-144). Ankara: Detay Yayıncılık.
  • Foglio, A. & Stanevicius, V. (2007). Scenario of Glocal Marketing As An Answer To The Market Globalization And Localization. Vadyba Management, 2-3, 40-55. İndirilme Tarihi: 17 Şubat 2011. WWW:Web: http://www.leidykla.vu.lt/fileadmin/Vadyba/16-17/40- 55.pdf
  • Gorgan, E. (2009). Coca Cola Launches Green Tea Flavor in Japan. Softpedia. İndirilme Tarihi: 22 Şubat 2011. WWW:Web: http://news.soft pedia.com/newsPDF/Coca-Cola-Launches-Green- Tea-Flavor-in-Jap an-113561.pdf
  • Jarvis, W. & Goodman, S. (2005). Effective Marketing of Small Brands: Niche Positions, Attribute Loyalty and Direct Marketing. Journal of Product & Brand Management, 14(5), 292-299.
  • Kara, A. & Kaynak, E. (1996). Markets of a Single Customer: Exploiting Conceptual Developments in Market Segmentation. European Journal of Marketing, 31(11/12), 873-895.
  • Kotler, P. (1986). Global Standardization - Courting Danger. The Journal of Consumer Marketing, 3(2), 13-15.
  • Kotler, P. & Keller, K.L. (2009). Marketing Management. New Jersey: Pearson Education.
  • Matusitz, J. (2009). Disney’s Successful Adaptation in Hong Kong: A Glocalization Perspective. Asia Pacific Journal of Management, 28(4), 667-681.
  • Matusitz, J. (2010). Disneyland Paris: A Case Analysis Demonstrating How Glocalization Works. Journal of Strategic Marketing, 18(3), 219-233.
  • Maynard, M.L. (2003). From Global to Glocal: How Gillette’s Sensor Excel Accommodates to Japan. Keio Communication Review, 25, 57-75.
  • Meyer, K.E. (2006). Globalfocusing: From Domestic Conglomerates to Global Specialists. Journal of Management Studies, 43(5), 1109- 1144.
  • Meyer, W.G., Harris, E.E., Kohns, D.P. & Stone III, J.R. (1988). Retail Marketing. USA: McGraw Hill.
  • Noy, E. (2010). Niche Strategy: Merging Economic and Marketing Theories with Population Ecology Arguments. Journal of Strategic Marketing, 18(1), 77-86.
  • Parrish, E.D., Cassill, N.L. & Oxenham, W. (2006). Niche Market Strategy for a Mature Marketplace. Marketing Intelligence & Planning, 24(7), 694-707.
  • Ramapu, S., Timmerman, J.E. & Ramapu, N. (1999). Choosing Between Globalization and Localization as a Strategic Thrust for Your International Marketing Effort. Journal of Marketing Theory & Practice, 7(2), 97-105.
  • Robertson, R. (1995). Glocalization: Time-Space and Homogeneity- Heterogeneity. M. Featherstone, S. Lash & R. Robertson (Der.), Global Modernities (ss. 25-44). London: Sage Publication.
  • Shani, D. & Chalasani, S. (1993). Exploiting Niches Using Relationship Marketing. Journal of Business & Industrial Marketing, 8(4), 58-66.
  • Simpson, E.M. & Thorpe, D.I. (1996). A Conceptual Model for Strategic Considerations for International Retail Expansion. G. Akehurst & N. Alexander (Der.), The Internationalisation of Retailing (ss. 16-25). New York: Frank Cass & Co.
  • Tamagnini, V. & Tregear, A. (1998). An Assessment of Niche Marketing Opportunities in the Delicatessen Meat Sector. British Food Journal, 100(5), 228-235.
  • Toften, K. & Hammervoll, T. (2009). Niche Firms and Marketing Strategy: An Exploratory Study of Internationally Oriented Niche Firms. European Journal of Marketing, 43(11/12), 1378-1391.
  • Wilken, R. & Sinclair, J. (2007). Global Vision, Regional Focus, “Glocal” Reality: Global Marketers, Marketing Communications, and Strategic Regionalism. Australian and New Zealand Communication Association 2007 Conference, Melbourne, 5-6 Temmuz. İndirilme Tarihi: edu.au/ANZCA2007/proceedings/Wilken%20and%20Sinclair.pdf http://www.latrobe.
  • Yıldırım, A. & Şimşek, H. (2008). Sosyal Bilimlerde Nitel Araştırma Yöntemleri. Ankara: Seçkin Yayıncılık.
  • Yin, R.K. (2002). Case Study Research (Design and Methods). California: Sage Publication.

GLOCAL PRODUCT STRATEGIES DEVELOPMENT FOR NICHE MARKETS: THE CASE OF TCHIBO TÜRKİYE

Year 2011, Volume: 12 Issue: 1, 67 - 82, 01.12.2011

Abstract

Global firms which are existing in niche markets adopt different practices in their product strategies, depending on the characteristics of the countries they operate. This study aims to explore the glocal product strategies special to Turkish target market of Tchibo, which applies a niche marketing strategy based on the weekly changing product themes and store concept criteria. Within this context, the differentiating product strategies special to Turkish target market of Tchibo in Türkiye is analyzed through interviews with the managers of Tchibo Türkiye. Qualitative case study design and “typical case” sampling technique are used. Data acquired through interviews are analyzed with “descriptive analysis” method and suggestions related to product strategies and store practices of Tchibo Türkiye are developed. It can be said that this study seems to be original as it puts forth the interaction between the niche marketing practices and glocal product strategies

References

  • Alimiene, M. & Kuvykaite, R. (2008). Standardization/Adaptation of Marketing Solutions in Companies Operating in Foreign Markets: An Integrated Approach. Engineering Economics, 56(1), 37-47.
  • Andrews, D.L. & Ritzer, G. (2007). The Grobal in the Sporting Glocal. Global Networks, 7(2), 135-153.
  • Berman, B. & Evans, J.R. (2010). Retail Management: A Strategic Approach. New Jersey: Pearson Education.
  • Daga, N. (2007). Nokia’s Marketing Strategies in India. Yayımlanmış Yüksek Lisans tezi. Nottingham: Nottingham University Business School. http://edissertations.nottingham.ac.uk/1698/1/07MAlixnd1.pdf 17 Şubat 2011. WWW:Web:
  • Dalgıç, T. & Leeuw, M. (1994). Niche Marketing Revisited: Concept Applications and Some European Cases. European Journal of Marketing, 28(4), 39-55.
  • De Chatel, F. & Hunt, R. (2003). Retailisation: The Here, There and Everywhere of Retail. London: Europa Publications Limited.
  • Demirci Orel, F. (2010). Uluslararası Perakendecilik. Ankara: Detay Yayıncılık.
  • Dumitrescu, L. & Vinerean, S. (2010). The Glocal Strategy of Global Brands. Journal of Studies in Business and Economics, 5(3), 147- 155. http://eccsf.ulbsibiu.ro/RePEc/blg/journl/538dumitrescu&vinerean. pdf 16 Şubat 2011. WWW:Web:
  • Ersoy, N.F. (2008). Niş Pazarlama. İ. Varinli & K. Çatı (Der.), Güncel Pazarlama Yaklaşımlarından Seçmeler (ss. 129-144). Ankara: Detay Yayıncılık.
  • Foglio, A. & Stanevicius, V. (2007). Scenario of Glocal Marketing As An Answer To The Market Globalization And Localization. Vadyba Management, 2-3, 40-55. İndirilme Tarihi: 17 Şubat 2011. WWW:Web: http://www.leidykla.vu.lt/fileadmin/Vadyba/16-17/40- 55.pdf
  • Gorgan, E. (2009). Coca Cola Launches Green Tea Flavor in Japan. Softpedia. İndirilme Tarihi: 22 Şubat 2011. WWW:Web: http://news.soft pedia.com/newsPDF/Coca-Cola-Launches-Green- Tea-Flavor-in-Jap an-113561.pdf
  • Jarvis, W. & Goodman, S. (2005). Effective Marketing of Small Brands: Niche Positions, Attribute Loyalty and Direct Marketing. Journal of Product & Brand Management, 14(5), 292-299.
  • Kara, A. & Kaynak, E. (1996). Markets of a Single Customer: Exploiting Conceptual Developments in Market Segmentation. European Journal of Marketing, 31(11/12), 873-895.
  • Kotler, P. (1986). Global Standardization - Courting Danger. The Journal of Consumer Marketing, 3(2), 13-15.
  • Kotler, P. & Keller, K.L. (2009). Marketing Management. New Jersey: Pearson Education.
  • Matusitz, J. (2009). Disney’s Successful Adaptation in Hong Kong: A Glocalization Perspective. Asia Pacific Journal of Management, 28(4), 667-681.
  • Matusitz, J. (2010). Disneyland Paris: A Case Analysis Demonstrating How Glocalization Works. Journal of Strategic Marketing, 18(3), 219-233.
  • Maynard, M.L. (2003). From Global to Glocal: How Gillette’s Sensor Excel Accommodates to Japan. Keio Communication Review, 25, 57-75.
  • Meyer, K.E. (2006). Globalfocusing: From Domestic Conglomerates to Global Specialists. Journal of Management Studies, 43(5), 1109- 1144.
  • Meyer, W.G., Harris, E.E., Kohns, D.P. & Stone III, J.R. (1988). Retail Marketing. USA: McGraw Hill.
  • Noy, E. (2010). Niche Strategy: Merging Economic and Marketing Theories with Population Ecology Arguments. Journal of Strategic Marketing, 18(1), 77-86.
  • Parrish, E.D., Cassill, N.L. & Oxenham, W. (2006). Niche Market Strategy for a Mature Marketplace. Marketing Intelligence & Planning, 24(7), 694-707.
  • Ramapu, S., Timmerman, J.E. & Ramapu, N. (1999). Choosing Between Globalization and Localization as a Strategic Thrust for Your International Marketing Effort. Journal of Marketing Theory & Practice, 7(2), 97-105.
  • Robertson, R. (1995). Glocalization: Time-Space and Homogeneity- Heterogeneity. M. Featherstone, S. Lash & R. Robertson (Der.), Global Modernities (ss. 25-44). London: Sage Publication.
  • Shani, D. & Chalasani, S. (1993). Exploiting Niches Using Relationship Marketing. Journal of Business & Industrial Marketing, 8(4), 58-66.
  • Simpson, E.M. & Thorpe, D.I. (1996). A Conceptual Model for Strategic Considerations for International Retail Expansion. G. Akehurst & N. Alexander (Der.), The Internationalisation of Retailing (ss. 16-25). New York: Frank Cass & Co.
  • Tamagnini, V. & Tregear, A. (1998). An Assessment of Niche Marketing Opportunities in the Delicatessen Meat Sector. British Food Journal, 100(5), 228-235.
  • Toften, K. & Hammervoll, T. (2009). Niche Firms and Marketing Strategy: An Exploratory Study of Internationally Oriented Niche Firms. European Journal of Marketing, 43(11/12), 1378-1391.
  • Wilken, R. & Sinclair, J. (2007). Global Vision, Regional Focus, “Glocal” Reality: Global Marketers, Marketing Communications, and Strategic Regionalism. Australian and New Zealand Communication Association 2007 Conference, Melbourne, 5-6 Temmuz. İndirilme Tarihi: edu.au/ANZCA2007/proceedings/Wilken%20and%20Sinclair.pdf http://www.latrobe.
  • Yıldırım, A. & Şimşek, H. (2008). Sosyal Bilimlerde Nitel Araştırma Yöntemleri. Ankara: Seçkin Yayıncılık.
  • Yin, R.K. (2002). Case Study Research (Design and Methods). California: Sage Publication.
There are 31 citations in total.

Details

Other ID JA54PV67DC
Journal Section Articles
Authors

İpek Kazançoğlu This is me

Keti Ventura This is me

Miray Baybars This is me

Rezan Tatlıdil This is me

Publication Date December 1, 2011
Published in Issue Year 2011 Volume: 12 Issue: 1

Cite

APA Kazançoğlu, İ., Ventura, K., Baybars, M., Tatlıdil, R. (2011). NİŞ PAZARLARA ÖZGÜ GLOKAL ÜRÜN STRATEJİLERİNİN GELİŞTİRİLMESİ: TCHIBO TÜRKİYE ÖRNEĞİ. Dokuz Eylül Üniversitesi İşletme Fakültesi Dergisi, 12(1), 67-82.
AMA Kazançoğlu İ, Ventura K, Baybars M, Tatlıdil R. NİŞ PAZARLARA ÖZGÜ GLOKAL ÜRÜN STRATEJİLERİNİN GELİŞTİRİLMESİ: TCHIBO TÜRKİYE ÖRNEĞİ. Dokuz Eylül Üniversitesi İşletme Fakültesi Dergisi. December 2011;12(1):67-82.
Chicago Kazançoğlu, İpek, Keti Ventura, Miray Baybars, and Rezan Tatlıdil. “NİŞ PAZARLARA ÖZGÜ GLOKAL ÜRÜN STRATEJİLERİNİN GELİŞTİRİLMESİ: TCHIBO TÜRKİYE ÖRNEĞİ”. Dokuz Eylül Üniversitesi İşletme Fakültesi Dergisi 12, no. 1 (December 2011): 67-82.
EndNote Kazançoğlu İ, Ventura K, Baybars M, Tatlıdil R (December 1, 2011) NİŞ PAZARLARA ÖZGÜ GLOKAL ÜRÜN STRATEJİLERİNİN GELİŞTİRİLMESİ: TCHIBO TÜRKİYE ÖRNEĞİ. Dokuz Eylül Üniversitesi İşletme Fakültesi Dergisi 12 1 67–82.
IEEE İ. Kazançoğlu, K. Ventura, M. Baybars, and R. Tatlıdil, “NİŞ PAZARLARA ÖZGÜ GLOKAL ÜRÜN STRATEJİLERİNİN GELİŞTİRİLMESİ: TCHIBO TÜRKİYE ÖRNEĞİ”, Dokuz Eylül Üniversitesi İşletme Fakültesi Dergisi, vol. 12, no. 1, pp. 67–82, 2011.
ISNAD Kazançoğlu, İpek et al. “NİŞ PAZARLARA ÖZGÜ GLOKAL ÜRÜN STRATEJİLERİNİN GELİŞTİRİLMESİ: TCHIBO TÜRKİYE ÖRNEĞİ”. Dokuz Eylül Üniversitesi İşletme Fakültesi Dergisi 12/1 (December 2011), 67-82.
JAMA Kazançoğlu İ, Ventura K, Baybars M, Tatlıdil R. NİŞ PAZARLARA ÖZGÜ GLOKAL ÜRÜN STRATEJİLERİNİN GELİŞTİRİLMESİ: TCHIBO TÜRKİYE ÖRNEĞİ. Dokuz Eylül Üniversitesi İşletme Fakültesi Dergisi. 2011;12:67–82.
MLA Kazançoğlu, İpek et al. “NİŞ PAZARLARA ÖZGÜ GLOKAL ÜRÜN STRATEJİLERİNİN GELİŞTİRİLMESİ: TCHIBO TÜRKİYE ÖRNEĞİ”. Dokuz Eylül Üniversitesi İşletme Fakültesi Dergisi, vol. 12, no. 1, 2011, pp. 67-82.
Vancouver Kazançoğlu İ, Ventura K, Baybars M, Tatlıdil R. NİŞ PAZARLARA ÖZGÜ GLOKAL ÜRÜN STRATEJİLERİNİN GELİŞTİRİLMESİ: TCHIBO TÜRKİYE ÖRNEĞİ. Dokuz Eylül Üniversitesi İşletme Fakültesi Dergisi. 2011;12(1):67-82.

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