Vitamin D in a Nutshell

Year 2017, Issue: 1, 59 - 69, 26.04.2017

Başak Gökçe Çöl Eda Merve Kurtuluş Fuzail Mohammed Majoo

Abstract

This review comprises the synthesis, function,
measurement and also the recommendations of Vitamin D and its derivates. In
light of the evidence provided by clinical trials, deficient vitamin D levels
were found to be correlated with higher incidences of rickets, skeletal
disorders, diabetes, obesity, cardio vascular disorders, asthma, depression,
schizophrenia and immune disorders. Vitamin D  supplementation which is
available at low cost and with a wide therapeutic window, should be implemented
to the population and should be monitored only in patients with a high risk of
kidney and liver diseases, hyperparathyroidism, sarcoidosis, tuberculosis and
histoplasmosis.

Keywords

Vitamin D function, Vitamin D deficiency, Vitamin D sources

Kısaca D Vitamini

Abstract

Bu
derleme D Vitamini ve türevlerinin sentezi, fonksiyonu, ölçümü ve önerilen D
vitamin kullanım dozlarını incelemektedir. Klinik deney bulgularının ışığı
altında D vitamin eksikliği raşitizm, kas-kemik bozuklukları, diyabet, obezite,
kardiyo vasküler bozukluklar, astım, depreseyon, şizofreni ve bağışıklık
sistemi bozuklukları ile alakalı bulunmuştur. D vitamini takviyeleri düşük
maliyetli olup odukça geniş bir terapötik alan etkinliğine sahip olduğundan
toplumca kullanımı özendirilmelidir. D vitamini kullanımına bağlı gelişebilecek
toksitite ve yan etkilerin önüne geçilmesi için doz takibinin karaciğer ve
böbrek hastalıkları açısından riskli gruplarda ve hiperparatiroidizm,
sarkoidoz, tüberküloz ve histoplazmoliz durumlarında yapılması etkili ve
yeterlidir.

Keywords

D vitamini işlevi, D Vitamini eksikliği, D Vitamini kaynakları

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