Proaktif Kişilik ve İş Biçimlendirme Arasındaki Bağlantı Mekanizmalarının Keşfedilmesi: Örgüt Temelli Benlik Saygısının Rolü
Year 2023,
, 81 - 95, 20.10.2023
Gamze Güner Kibaroğlu
,
H. Nejat Basım
Abstract
Bu araştırmanın amacı, kişiliğin öngörücü ve yaratıcı yönlerini dikkate alarak, örgüt temelli benlik saygısının proaktif kişilik ile iş kurma arasındaki ilişki üzerindeki etkisini incelemektir. Nicel bir araştırma yaklaşımı kullanılmış ve iki ayrı zaman diliminde 1067 katılımcıdan anket yoluyla veri toplanmıştır. Farklı zaman noktalarında elde edilen bulgular, proaktif kişiliğin iş kurmayı önemli ölçüde ve olumlu yönde etkilediğini göstermektedir. Ayrıca, örgüt temelli benlik saygısı bu ilişkide hem kısmi bir aracı hem de bir moderatör olarak ortaya çıkmaktadır. Çalışma, proaktif düşünmenin ve örgütsel bağlamda özsaygı duygusuna sahip olmanın çalışanların iş kurmaya katılmaları için önemini vurgulamaktadır. Bu sonuçlara dayanarak pratik ve akademik öneriler sunulmaktadır.
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Exploring the Mechanisms Linking Proactive Personality and Job Crafting: The Role of Organization-Based Self-Esteem
Year 2023,
, 81 - 95, 20.10.2023
Gamze Güner Kibaroğlu
,
H. Nejat Basım
Abstract
The objective of this research is to examine the influence of organization-based self-esteem on the relationship between proactive personality and job crafting, considering the predictive and creative aspects of personality. A quantitative research approach was employed, collecting data from 1067 participants in two separate time periods through a survey. The findings, gathered at different time points, indicate that a proactive personality significantly and positively affects job crafting. Moreover, organization-based self-esteem emerges as both a partial mediator and a moderator in this relationship. The study highlights the significance of proactive thinking and having a sense of self-esteem within the organizational context for employees to engage in job crafting. Practical and academic recommendations are provided based on these results.
References
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- Çetin, F., Güner Kibaroğlu, G. & Basım, H.N. (2021). İş biçimlendirme (Job Crafting) ölçeğinin Türkçeye uyarlanması. İş ve İnsan Dergisi, 8(2), 257-271. doi.org/10.18394/iid.992676
- Demerouti, E., Bakker, A. B. & Halbesleben, J. R. (2015). Productive and counterproductive job crafting: A Daily diary study. Journal of Occupational Health Psychology, 20(4), 457-469. doi.org/10.1037/a0039002
- Demerouti, E. & Peeters, M. C. (2018). Transmission of reduction-oriented crafting among colleagues: A diary study on the moderating role of working conditions. Journal of Occupational and Organizational Psychology, 91(2), 209-234. doi.org/10.1111/joop.12196
- Demerouti, E., Soyer, L. M., Vakola, M. & Xanthopoulou, D. (2020). The effects of a job crafting intervention on the success of an organizational change effort in a blue-collar work environment. Journal of Occupational and Organizational Psychology, 94(2), 374-399. doi.org/10.1111/joop.12330
- De Stobbeleir, K. E. M, Ashford, S. J. & Buyens, D. (2011). Self-regulation of creativity at work: The role of feedback-seeking behavior in creative performance. Academy of Management Journal, 54(4), 811-831. doi.org/10.5465/AMJ.2011.64870144
- Fornell, C. & Larcker, D. F. (1981). Evaluating structural equation models with unobservable variables and measurement error. Journal of Marketing Research, 18(1), 39-50. doi.org/10.2307/3151312
- Gardner, D. G., Dyne, L. V. & Pierce, J. L. (2004). The effects of pay level on organization-based self-esteem and performance: A field study. Journal of Occupational and Organizational Psychology, 77(3), 307-322. doi.org/10.1348/0963179041752646
- Gardner D. G. & Pierce J. L. (1998). Self-esteem and self-efficacy within the organizational context. Group and Organization Management, 23, 48–70. doi.org/10.1348/0963179041752646
- Güner Kibaroğlu, G. (2022). Sıkılık ve esneklik bağlamında örgüt kültürünün iş biçimlendirmeye üzerindeki etkisinde örgüt temelli öz saygı ve proaktif kişiliğin rolü. (Yayınlanmamış Doktora Tezi). Başkent Üniversitesi Sosyal Bilimler Enstitüsü, Ankara.
- Güner Kibaroğlu G. & Basım H.N. (2023). The effects of organization-based self-esteem and proactive personality on relationship between tight and loose organizational cultures and job crafting. Journal of Management and Economics Research, 21(1), 102-124. doi.org/10.11611/yead.1195133
- Hair, J. F., Black, W.C., Babin, B. J., Anderson, R. E. & Tatham, R. L. (2006). Multivariate Data Analysis, Upper Saddle River. NJ: Pearson Prentice Hall.
- Hair, J.F., Hult, G.T.M., Ringle, C.M. & Sarstedt, M. (2017). Primer on Partial Least Square Structural Equations Modeling (PLS-SEM), (2nd Ed.), Sage, Thousand Oaks.
- Henseler, J., Ringle, C.M. & Sarstedt, M. (2015). A new criterion for assessing discriminant validity in varience-based structural equation modelling. Journal of the Academy of Marketing Science, 43, 115-135. doi.org/10.1007/s11747-014-0403-8
- Johnson, R. E., Lanaj, K. & Barnes, C. M. (2014). The good and bad of being fair: Effects of procedural and interpersonal justice behaviors on regulatory resources. Journal of Applied Psychology, 99(4), 635-650. doi.org/10.1037/a0035647
- Kanfer, F. H. & Karoly, P. (1972). Self-control: A behavioristic excursion into the lions' den. Behavior Therapy, 3(3), 398-416. doi.org/10.1016/S0005-7894(72)80140-0
- Kickul, J. & Gundry, L. K. (2002). Prospecting For Strategic Advantage: The Proactive Entrepreneurial Personality and Small Firm Innovation. Journal of Small Business Management, 40(2), 85-97. doi. org/10.1111/1540-627X.00042
- Kühnel, J., Bledow, R. & Feuerhahn, N. (2016). When do you procrastinate? Sleep quality and social sleep lag jointly predict self-regulatory failure at work. Journal of Organizational Behavior, 37(7), 983-1002. doi.org/10.1002/job.2084
- Leana, C., Appelbaum, E. & Shevchuk, I. (2009). Work process and quality of care in early childhood education: The role of job crafting. Academy of Management Journal, 52(6), 1169-1192. doi.org/10.5465/AMJ.2009.47084651
- Lee, Y. & Eissenstat, S. J. (2018). A practice of work engagement in the job demands–resources model to career development: Assessing gender differences. Human Resource Development Quarterly, 29(2), 143-161. doi.org/10.5465/AMJ.2009.47084651
- Li, H., Jin, H. & Chen, T. (2020). Linking proactive personality to creative performance: The role of job crafting and high-involvement work systems. Journal of Creative Behavior, 54(1), 196-210. doi.org/10.1002/jocb.355
- Liao, P. (2013). The role of self-concept in the mechanism linking proactive personality to employee work outcomes. Applied Psychology, 62(2), 421-443. doi.org/ 10.1111/apps.12003
- Mäkikangas, A. (2018). Job crafting profiles and work engagement: A person-centered approach. Journal of Vocational Behavior, 106, 101-111. doi.org/10.1016/j.jvb.2018.01.001
- NG, T. W. & Feldman, D. C. (2013). Age and innovation-related behavior: The joint moderating effects of supervisor undermining and proactive personality. Journal of Organizational Behavior, 34(5), 583-606. doi.org/10.1002/job.1802
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