Research Article
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Design of low power DTMOS based FCS and its notch filter application for ECG signals

Year 2017, Volume: 3 Issue: 1, 29 - 32, 28.06.2017
https://doi.org/10.22399/ijcesen.323867

Abstract

In
this study, p-MOSFETs in floating current source circuit are converted to
dynamic threshold voltage MOSFET structure and a second order notch filter
application is carried out by using the DTMOS based FCS circuit. The proposed
model is simulated in LTSPICE simulator by using Taiwan Semiconductor
Manufacturing Company 0,18μm CMOS technology. DTMOS structure allows the
operation of the circuit at lower power about 4,95nW. Operating frequency of
notch filter consisting of the DTMOS-FCS circuit is set up to suppress the
undesirable effects of power-line interference on the electrocardiograph
signals.

References

  • [1] W. Philips, ''Adaptive Noise Removal from Biomedical Signals using Warped Polynomials'', IEEE TRANSACTIONS ON BIOMEDICAL ENGINEERING, VOL 43, NO. 5 (1996), Pages 480-492. DOI: 10.1109/10.488796
  • [2] Chavdar Levkov, Georgy Mihov, Ratcho Ivanov, Ivan Daskalov, Ivaylo Christov and Ivan Dotsinsky, 2005, ''Removal of power-line interference from the ECG: a review of the subtraction procedure'', BioMedical Engineering OnLine 2005, 4:50. DOI: 10.1186/1475-925X-4-50
  • [3] Uzzal Biswas, Md. Maniruzzaman, 10-12 April 2014, ''Removing Power Line Interference from ECG Signal using Adaptive Filter and Notch Filter'', ICEEICT - International Conference on Electrical Engineering and Information Communication Technology. DOI: 10.1109/ICEEICT.2014.6919072
  • [4] D. Liu and C. Svensson, “Trading speed for low-power by choice of supply and threshold voltages,” IEEE Journal of Solid-State Circuits, vol. 28, No:1, pp. 10–17, Jan. 1993. DOI: 10.1109/4.179198
  • [5] Atilla UYGUR, Hakan KUNTMAN,2013, ''DTMOS based 0.4V Ultra Low Voltage Low Power VDTA Design and Its Application to EEG Data Processing'', Radioengineering Journal, VOL. 22, NO. 2, Pages: 458-466.
  • [6] Fariborz Assaderaghi, Stephen Parke, Dennis Sinitsky, Jeffrey Bokor, Ping K. KO, Chenming Hu, 1994, ''A Dynamic Threshold Voltage MOSFET (DTMOS) for Very Low Voltage Operation'', IEEE Electron Device Letters, Vol.15, No: 2, Pages: 510-512. DOI: 10.1109/55.338420
  • [7] Fariborz Assaderaghi, Dennis Sinitsky, Stephen A. Parke, Jeffrey Bokor, Ping K. Ko, Chenming Hu, 1997, ''Dynamic Threshold-Voltage MOSFET (DTMOS) for Ultra-Low Voltage VLSI'', IEEE TRANSACTIONS ON ELECTRON DEVICES, VOL. 44, NO. 3, Pages: 414-422. DOI: 10.1109/16.556151
  • [8] Arie F. Arbel And Lavy Goldminz, 1992, ''Output Stage for Current-Mode Feedback Amplifiers, Theory and Applications'', Analog Integrated Circuits and Signal Processing, Vol:2, No:3, Pages:243-255. DOI: 10.1007/BF00276637
  • [9] Lavy Goldminz and Arie Arbel, 1992, "Feasibility study of current mode differential amplifier design", IEEE International Symposium on Circuits and Systems ISCAS' 92 Proceedings, Pages 2856-2859. DOI: 10.1109/ISCAS.1992.230604
  • [10] Muhammed Emin Başak, Fırat Kaçar, 2015, ''A New Fully Integrated High Frequency Full- Wave Rectifier Realization'', Journal of Microelectronics, Electronic Components and Materials Vol. 45, No. 2, Pages 101-109.
  • [11] Mostafa H., and Soliman A. M., ''Novel Low-Power Accurate Wide-band CMOS Negative Second Generation Current Conveyor Realizations Based on Floating Current Source Building Blocks'', Sci-ence and Technology for Humanity (TIC-STH), IEEE Toronto International Conference, 26-27 Sept. 2009, pp. 720–725. DOI: 10.1109/TIC-STH.2009.5444406
  • [12] Fırat Kaçar, Arsen A.M. Shakir, Yasin Özçelep, 2014, ''A 4th Order Differential Gm-C Band-Pass Filter Using Improved Floating Current Source'', Journal of Microelectronics, Electronic Components and Materials Vol. 44, No. 2, Pages 137-141.
  • [13] Rajeshwari S. Mathad, M. M. Mutsaddi, Girija M. Nimbal, Manjula V. Katageri, S. V. Halse, 2014, ''Design of OTA-C Notch Filter in Mega Hertz frequency range'', International Journal of Engineering Research and Development, Volume 10, Issue 3, Pages: 48-54.
Year 2017, Volume: 3 Issue: 1, 29 - 32, 28.06.2017
https://doi.org/10.22399/ijcesen.323867

Abstract

References

  • [1] W. Philips, ''Adaptive Noise Removal from Biomedical Signals using Warped Polynomials'', IEEE TRANSACTIONS ON BIOMEDICAL ENGINEERING, VOL 43, NO. 5 (1996), Pages 480-492. DOI: 10.1109/10.488796
  • [2] Chavdar Levkov, Georgy Mihov, Ratcho Ivanov, Ivan Daskalov, Ivaylo Christov and Ivan Dotsinsky, 2005, ''Removal of power-line interference from the ECG: a review of the subtraction procedure'', BioMedical Engineering OnLine 2005, 4:50. DOI: 10.1186/1475-925X-4-50
  • [3] Uzzal Biswas, Md. Maniruzzaman, 10-12 April 2014, ''Removing Power Line Interference from ECG Signal using Adaptive Filter and Notch Filter'', ICEEICT - International Conference on Electrical Engineering and Information Communication Technology. DOI: 10.1109/ICEEICT.2014.6919072
  • [4] D. Liu and C. Svensson, “Trading speed for low-power by choice of supply and threshold voltages,” IEEE Journal of Solid-State Circuits, vol. 28, No:1, pp. 10–17, Jan. 1993. DOI: 10.1109/4.179198
  • [5] Atilla UYGUR, Hakan KUNTMAN,2013, ''DTMOS based 0.4V Ultra Low Voltage Low Power VDTA Design and Its Application to EEG Data Processing'', Radioengineering Journal, VOL. 22, NO. 2, Pages: 458-466.
  • [6] Fariborz Assaderaghi, Stephen Parke, Dennis Sinitsky, Jeffrey Bokor, Ping K. KO, Chenming Hu, 1994, ''A Dynamic Threshold Voltage MOSFET (DTMOS) for Very Low Voltage Operation'', IEEE Electron Device Letters, Vol.15, No: 2, Pages: 510-512. DOI: 10.1109/55.338420
  • [7] Fariborz Assaderaghi, Dennis Sinitsky, Stephen A. Parke, Jeffrey Bokor, Ping K. Ko, Chenming Hu, 1997, ''Dynamic Threshold-Voltage MOSFET (DTMOS) for Ultra-Low Voltage VLSI'', IEEE TRANSACTIONS ON ELECTRON DEVICES, VOL. 44, NO. 3, Pages: 414-422. DOI: 10.1109/16.556151
  • [8] Arie F. Arbel And Lavy Goldminz, 1992, ''Output Stage for Current-Mode Feedback Amplifiers, Theory and Applications'', Analog Integrated Circuits and Signal Processing, Vol:2, No:3, Pages:243-255. DOI: 10.1007/BF00276637
  • [9] Lavy Goldminz and Arie Arbel, 1992, "Feasibility study of current mode differential amplifier design", IEEE International Symposium on Circuits and Systems ISCAS' 92 Proceedings, Pages 2856-2859. DOI: 10.1109/ISCAS.1992.230604
  • [10] Muhammed Emin Başak, Fırat Kaçar, 2015, ''A New Fully Integrated High Frequency Full- Wave Rectifier Realization'', Journal of Microelectronics, Electronic Components and Materials Vol. 45, No. 2, Pages 101-109.
  • [11] Mostafa H., and Soliman A. M., ''Novel Low-Power Accurate Wide-band CMOS Negative Second Generation Current Conveyor Realizations Based on Floating Current Source Building Blocks'', Sci-ence and Technology for Humanity (TIC-STH), IEEE Toronto International Conference, 26-27 Sept. 2009, pp. 720–725. DOI: 10.1109/TIC-STH.2009.5444406
  • [12] Fırat Kaçar, Arsen A.M. Shakir, Yasin Özçelep, 2014, ''A 4th Order Differential Gm-C Band-Pass Filter Using Improved Floating Current Source'', Journal of Microelectronics, Electronic Components and Materials Vol. 44, No. 2, Pages 137-141.
  • [13] Rajeshwari S. Mathad, M. M. Mutsaddi, Girija M. Nimbal, Manjula V. Katageri, S. V. Halse, 2014, ''Design of OTA-C Notch Filter in Mega Hertz frequency range'', International Journal of Engineering Research and Development, Volume 10, Issue 3, Pages: 48-54.
There are 13 citations in total.

Details

Journal Section Research Articles
Authors

Hatice Gül Ugranlı This is me

Melih Yıldırım This is me

Fırat Kaçar This is me

Publication Date June 28, 2017
Submission Date June 28, 2017
Published in Issue Year 2017 Volume: 3 Issue: 1

Cite

APA Ugranlı, H. G., Yıldırım, M., & Kaçar, F. (2017). Design of low power DTMOS based FCS and its notch filter application for ECG signals. International Journal of Computational and Experimental Science and Engineering, 3(1), 29-32. https://doi.org/10.22399/ijcesen.323867