Research Article

Understanding of Current Higher Education System: A focus on the Interpretation of Marxism Over Time

Volume: 6 Number: Special Issue (December 2021) January 9, 2022
EN

Understanding of Current Higher Education System: A focus on the Interpretation of Marxism Over Time

Abstract

This paper discusses the role of Marxism to understand the current higher education system in terms of the theoretical lens. Marxism has been the academic foundation to explain various regimes of communism in some areas of the world, and it still has an impact on the theoretical background to describe specific characteristics of industrial development over time. While prior studies have examined Marxism in terms of specific academic areas, such as economics and business but, there are rare studies that combine the current development of the current higher education system. This study provides the importance of Marxism to the higher education system and how the theoretical approach justifies diverse characteristics of current higher education development. Finally, this research shows the aspects of the revised Marxism framework that could explain the current higher education system and give implications for higher education researchers to reorganize the current educational system.

Keywords

Marxism , higher education system , educational purpose , revised Marxism framework

References

  1. Allman, P., McLaren, P., & Rikowski, G. (2005). After the Box People: The labor-capital relation as class constitution–and its consequences for Marxist educational theory and human resistance. Capitalists and Conquerors: A Critical Pedagogy Against Empire. Lanham MD: Rowman & Littlefield, 135-165.
  2. Alon, S. (2009). The evolution of class inequality in higher education: Competition, exclusion, and adaptation. American Sociological Review, 74(5), 731-755.
  3. Anyon, J. (1994). The retreat of Marxism and socialist feminism: Postmodern and poststructural theories in education. Curriculum Inquiry, 24(2), 115-133.
  4. Au, W. (2006). Against economic determinism: Revisiting the roots of neo-Marxism in critical educational theory. Journal for Critical Education Policy Studies, 4(2), 11-35.
  5. Balibar, É. (1978). Irrationalism and Marxism. New Left Review, 107, 3-18.
  6. Béchard, J. P., & Grégoire, D. (2005). Entrepreneurship education research revisited: The case of higher education. Academy of Management Learning & Education, 4(1), 22-43.
  7. Brosio, R. (2004). Marxism, Still the Best Hunter of the Predator, Capitalism.
  8. Brown, P. (1995). Cultural capital and social exclusion: some observations on recent trends in education, employment, and the labour market. Work, Employment and Society, 9(1), 29-51.
  9. Blackledge, P. (2005). Freedom, Desire and Revolution: Alasdair Macintyre's Early Marxist Ethics. History of Political Thought, 26(4), p.696-720.
  10. Cantwell, B., & Maldonado‐Maldonado, A. (2009). Four stories: Confronting contemporary ideas about globalization and internationalization in higher education. Globalisation, Societies and Education, 7(3), 289-306.
APA
Hwang, Y. (2022). Understanding of Current Higher Education System: A focus on the Interpretation of Marxism Over Time. International Journal of Educational Research Review, 6(Special Issue (December 2021), 467-476. https://doi.org/10.24331/ijere.982875
AMA
1.Hwang Y. Understanding of Current Higher Education System: A focus on the Interpretation of Marxism Over Time. IJERE. 2022;6(Special Issue (December 2021):467-476. doi:10.24331/ijere.982875
Chicago
Hwang, Youngsik. 2022. “Understanding of Current Higher Education System: A Focus on the Interpretation of Marxism Over Time”. International Journal of Educational Research Review 6 (Special Issue (December 2021): 467-76. https://doi.org/10.24331/ijere.982875.
EndNote
Hwang Y (January 1, 2022) Understanding of Current Higher Education System: A focus on the Interpretation of Marxism Over Time. International Journal of Educational Research Review 6 Special Issue (December 2021) 467–476.
IEEE
[1]Y. Hwang, “Understanding of Current Higher Education System: A focus on the Interpretation of Marxism Over Time”, IJERE, vol. 6, no. Special Issue (December 2021), pp. 467–476, Jan. 2022, doi: 10.24331/ijere.982875.
ISNAD
Hwang, Youngsik. “Understanding of Current Higher Education System: A Focus on the Interpretation of Marxism Over Time”. International Journal of Educational Research Review 6/Special Issue (December 2021) (January 1, 2022): 467-476. https://doi.org/10.24331/ijere.982875.
JAMA
1.Hwang Y. Understanding of Current Higher Education System: A focus on the Interpretation of Marxism Over Time. IJERE. 2022;6:467–476.
MLA
Hwang, Youngsik. “Understanding of Current Higher Education System: A Focus on the Interpretation of Marxism Over Time”. International Journal of Educational Research Review, vol. 6, no. Special Issue (December 2021), Jan. 2022, pp. 467-76, doi:10.24331/ijere.982875.
Vancouver
1.Youngsik Hwang. Understanding of Current Higher Education System: A focus on the Interpretation of Marxism Over Time. IJERE. 2022 Jan. 1;6(Special Issue (December 2021):467-76. doi:10.24331/ijere.982875