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Assessing the Reading Competence Needs of Senior High School Students in National Examination: Teachers’ Perspective

Year 2019, Volume: 4 Issue: 4, 644 - 651, 01.10.2019
https://doi.org/10.24331/ijere.628470

Abstract

The focus of this research is to asses the Reading competence needs of senior high school students in English National Examination (ENE) based on teachers’ perspective. The background in conducting this research mainly because of two things. The first one is the importance of curriculum evaluation behind the Needs Analysis itself. The second one is the importance of the certain preparation for strengthening English material to face the incoming English National Examination. Both of these backgrounds are equally important for students and teachers at once. This study is carried out with the objectives to answer the problems, that is to know what do 12 grader senior high school students’ needs in order to have English Reading competence of National Examination based on teachers’ perspective. The next objective is to find out what kinds of effort do teachers make to fulfil those needs. The last objective is to discover what obstacles are faced by teachers in order to fulfill those needs. All of these questions are framed within the scope of the teacher's perspective. The data of this research, included some questionnaires. This research already debriefed 5 English teachers who teach grade 12. They are from MGMP or English Teacher Forum of senior high schools in Boyolali Regency, Central Java Province, Indonesia. They were involved in filling out the questionnaire & also interview where the results were used as the main data in this study. The final findings in this study include the fact that: (1) the basic needs of students in reading competence are the mastership in Reading comprehension, the mastery of sufficient and adequate vocabulary and also high motivation in learning, (2) the teachers then made several programs to meet the needs of the students by providing additional Reading material and adding vocabulary, implementing Computer Based National Examination Simulation, Increasing awareness and motivation of students in reading English texts, Applying group discussion and student mentoring, Inserting speaking material in Reading learning, & makingEnglish Modules (3) students' instant habits in usinggadget, the inconsistency between the compulsory in12th grade curriculum and the material that must be taught by the teacher in the National Exam preparation class, lack of English teacher curriculum,books from the government are poor in content, low motivation & concentration of students in English lessons in the classroom, and low vocabulary mastery of studentsare the main obstacles that are facedby teachers in their efforts to increase students Reading competence in ENE.

References

  • Al-Hamlan, S. & Baniabdelrahman, A., A. (2015). A needs analysis approach to efl syllabus development for second grade students in secondary education in Saudi Arabia: A descriptive analytical approach to students’ needs. American International Journal of Contemporary Research Vol. 5, No. 1, February 2015, 118-145. Bahçuvanoğlu, F., F. (2017). Evaluation of teachers ' views concerning ıdeality levels. IJERE, International Journal of Education Research Review, 3 (1), 21. Boakye, N., A., N., Y., & Mai, M., M. (2016). A needs analysis for a discipline-specific reading intervention. Canadian Center of Science and Education. English Language Teaching Vol. 9, No. 3; 2016 ISSN 1916-4742 E-ISSN 1916-4750. ISSN 1916-4742 E-ISSN 1916-4750. Brown, H. D. (2001). Teaching by principles: An interactive approach to language pedagogy. New York: Addison Wesley Longman. Brown, J. D. (1995). The elements of language curriculum: A systematic approach to program development. Boston: Heinle and Heinle. Cowling, J. D. (2007). Needs analysis: Planning a syllabus for a series of intensive workplace courses at a leading Japanese company. English for Specific Purposes, 26, 426-442. Fadel, S., & Elyas, T. (2015). ESP needs analysis to integrate a scientific reading program in the English language institute at King AbdulAziz University. International Journal of Educational Investigations. Vol.2, No.4, 2015 (April), 14-27. Iwai, T., Kondo, K., Limm, S. J. D., Ray, E. G., Shimizu, H., and Brown, J. D. (1999). Japanese language needs analysis. Available at: http://www.nflrc.hawaii.edu/Networks/NW13/NW13.pdfMuharni. (2017). The influence of grammar and vocabulay mastery on students’ reading comprehension at language development center of UIN SUSKA Riau. J-SHMIC, Journal of English as Academic. DOI: https://doi.org/10.25299/jshmic.2017.vol4(1). 508. Nahdia, K. (2017). Washback analysis of students’ perception and teachers’ teaching material of english national examination. Journal of English Language Teaching. ELT FORUM 6 (1) (2017), 92-101. http://journal.unnes.ac.id/sju/index.php/elt. Nunan, D. (1994). The learner-centered curriculum. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press. Nunan, D. and Lamb, C. (1996). The self-directed teacher. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press.Richards, J., C. (2010). Curriculum development in language teaching. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press.Ristanto, R., H., Zubaidah, S., Amin, M., & Rohman, F. (2017). the potential of cooperative ıntegrated reading and composition in biology learning at higher education. IJERE, International Journal of Education Research Review, 3 (1), 51. Salam, S. (2017). Developing needs analysis based-reading comprehension learning materials: A study on theIndonesian language study program students. Australian International Academic Centre PTY.LTD.http://dx.doi.org/10.7575/aiac.alls.v.8n.4p.105 Sukyadi, D., & Mardiani, R. (2011). The Washback effect of the English national examination (ENE) on english teachers’ classroom teaching and students’ learning. Kata, volume 13, Number 1, June 2011: 96-111. Tratnik, A. (2008). Key issues in testing english for specific purposes. Scripta Manent 4 (1). 3-13. Wahyono, E., & Puspitasari, D. (2016). Students’ Need analysis of english reading skills for academic purposes. Prosiding ICTTE FKIP UNS, 2015, Vol 1, No 1, January 2016. Yin, K., R. (2003). Case study research - design & methods, Third edition. London: Sage Publication. Volume 5. Yin, K., R. (2011). Qualitative research from start to finish. New york: The Guilford Press. Zubaidi, N., & Novitasari, B., T. (2014). Ideal vs practice of indonesian senior high school national exam of English subject: Students’ perception. Conference Paper· June 2014. https://www.researchgate.net/publication/263393377.
Year 2019, Volume: 4 Issue: 4, 644 - 651, 01.10.2019
https://doi.org/10.24331/ijere.628470

Abstract

References

  • Al-Hamlan, S. & Baniabdelrahman, A., A. (2015). A needs analysis approach to efl syllabus development for second grade students in secondary education in Saudi Arabia: A descriptive analytical approach to students’ needs. American International Journal of Contemporary Research Vol. 5, No. 1, February 2015, 118-145. Bahçuvanoğlu, F., F. (2017). Evaluation of teachers ' views concerning ıdeality levels. IJERE, International Journal of Education Research Review, 3 (1), 21. Boakye, N., A., N., Y., & Mai, M., M. (2016). A needs analysis for a discipline-specific reading intervention. Canadian Center of Science and Education. English Language Teaching Vol. 9, No. 3; 2016 ISSN 1916-4742 E-ISSN 1916-4750. ISSN 1916-4742 E-ISSN 1916-4750. Brown, H. D. (2001). Teaching by principles: An interactive approach to language pedagogy. New York: Addison Wesley Longman. Brown, J. D. (1995). The elements of language curriculum: A systematic approach to program development. Boston: Heinle and Heinle. Cowling, J. D. (2007). Needs analysis: Planning a syllabus for a series of intensive workplace courses at a leading Japanese company. English for Specific Purposes, 26, 426-442. Fadel, S., & Elyas, T. (2015). ESP needs analysis to integrate a scientific reading program in the English language institute at King AbdulAziz University. International Journal of Educational Investigations. Vol.2, No.4, 2015 (April), 14-27. Iwai, T., Kondo, K., Limm, S. J. D., Ray, E. G., Shimizu, H., and Brown, J. D. (1999). Japanese language needs analysis. Available at: http://www.nflrc.hawaii.edu/Networks/NW13/NW13.pdfMuharni. (2017). The influence of grammar and vocabulay mastery on students’ reading comprehension at language development center of UIN SUSKA Riau. J-SHMIC, Journal of English as Academic. DOI: https://doi.org/10.25299/jshmic.2017.vol4(1). 508. Nahdia, K. (2017). Washback analysis of students’ perception and teachers’ teaching material of english national examination. Journal of English Language Teaching. ELT FORUM 6 (1) (2017), 92-101. http://journal.unnes.ac.id/sju/index.php/elt. Nunan, D. (1994). The learner-centered curriculum. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press. Nunan, D. and Lamb, C. (1996). The self-directed teacher. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press.Richards, J., C. (2010). Curriculum development in language teaching. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press.Ristanto, R., H., Zubaidah, S., Amin, M., & Rohman, F. (2017). the potential of cooperative ıntegrated reading and composition in biology learning at higher education. IJERE, International Journal of Education Research Review, 3 (1), 51. Salam, S. (2017). Developing needs analysis based-reading comprehension learning materials: A study on theIndonesian language study program students. Australian International Academic Centre PTY.LTD.http://dx.doi.org/10.7575/aiac.alls.v.8n.4p.105 Sukyadi, D., & Mardiani, R. (2011). The Washback effect of the English national examination (ENE) on english teachers’ classroom teaching and students’ learning. Kata, volume 13, Number 1, June 2011: 96-111. Tratnik, A. (2008). Key issues in testing english for specific purposes. Scripta Manent 4 (1). 3-13. Wahyono, E., & Puspitasari, D. (2016). Students’ Need analysis of english reading skills for academic purposes. Prosiding ICTTE FKIP UNS, 2015, Vol 1, No 1, January 2016. Yin, K., R. (2003). Case study research - design & methods, Third edition. London: Sage Publication. Volume 5. Yin, K., R. (2011). Qualitative research from start to finish. New york: The Guilford Press. Zubaidi, N., & Novitasari, B., T. (2014). Ideal vs practice of indonesian senior high school national exam of English subject: Students’ perception. Conference Paper· June 2014. https://www.researchgate.net/publication/263393377.
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Details

Primary Language English
Journal Section Articles
Authors

Arie Mayang Koesoema Adhı This is me

Joko Nurkamto This is me

Nur Arifah Drajatı This is me

Publication Date October 1, 2019
Published in Issue Year 2019 Volume: 4 Issue: 4

Cite

APA Adhı, A. M. K., Nurkamto, J., & Drajatı, N. A. (2019). Assessing the Reading Competence Needs of Senior High School Students in National Examination: Teachers’ Perspective. International Journal of Educational Research Review, 4(4), 644-651. https://doi.org/10.24331/ijere.628470
AMA Adhı AMK, Nurkamto J, Drajatı NA. Assessing the Reading Competence Needs of Senior High School Students in National Examination: Teachers’ Perspective. IJERE. October 2019;4(4):644-651. doi:10.24331/ijere.628470
Chicago Adhı, Arie Mayang Koesoema, Joko Nurkamto, and Nur Arifah Drajatı. “Assessing the Reading Competence Needs of Senior High School Students in National Examination: Teachers’ Perspective”. International Journal of Educational Research Review 4, no. 4 (October 2019): 644-51. https://doi.org/10.24331/ijere.628470.
EndNote Adhı AMK, Nurkamto J, Drajatı NA (October 1, 2019) Assessing the Reading Competence Needs of Senior High School Students in National Examination: Teachers’ Perspective. International Journal of Educational Research Review 4 4 644–651.
IEEE A. M. K. Adhı, J. Nurkamto, and N. A. Drajatı, “Assessing the Reading Competence Needs of Senior High School Students in National Examination: Teachers’ Perspective”, IJERE, vol. 4, no. 4, pp. 644–651, 2019, doi: 10.24331/ijere.628470.
ISNAD Adhı, Arie Mayang Koesoema et al. “Assessing the Reading Competence Needs of Senior High School Students in National Examination: Teachers’ Perspective”. International Journal of Educational Research Review 4/4 (October 2019), 644-651. https://doi.org/10.24331/ijere.628470.
JAMA Adhı AMK, Nurkamto J, Drajatı NA. Assessing the Reading Competence Needs of Senior High School Students in National Examination: Teachers’ Perspective. IJERE. 2019;4:644–651.
MLA Adhı, Arie Mayang Koesoema et al. “Assessing the Reading Competence Needs of Senior High School Students in National Examination: Teachers’ Perspective”. International Journal of Educational Research Review, vol. 4, no. 4, 2019, pp. 644-51, doi:10.24331/ijere.628470.
Vancouver Adhı AMK, Nurkamto J, Drajatı NA. Assessing the Reading Competence Needs of Senior High School Students in National Examination: Teachers’ Perspective. IJERE. 2019;4(4):644-51.

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