Evaluation of the Effect of Body Image Perception on Patient Satisfaction and Quality of Life in Medical Tourists Undergoing Bariatric Metabolic Surgery

Year 2024, Volume: 9 Issue: 1, 64 - 78, 27.03.2024

Yaşar Demir , Saliha Özpınar

Abstract

Aim: The aim of this study is to reveal the effect of postoperative socio-demographic characteristics and body image perceptions on patient satisfaction and quality of life of individuals
who underwent bariatric metabolic surgery in Turkey within the scope of medical tourism.
Methods: The population of the study consisted of 329 medical tourists who underwent bariatric surgery between 2015 and 2022 in private hospitals having health tourism authorization certificate
in Samsun. Data were collected between September 01, 2021 and November 30, 2022 using the Personal Information Form, Body Image Scale, Quality of Life Scale and Patient Satisfaction Scale.
Results: Of the participants, 37.4% were men and 62.6% were women. Their mean age was 39.74±10.063 years. According to the results obtained from the present study, patient satisfaction
was affected by the variables such as age, education level, family type, monthly income, income status, exercise status, chronic disease status and perceived body image (p<0.05). On the other
hand, the quality of life was affected by the variables such as perceived body image, marital status, education status, employment status, family type, income status, alcohol use, and exercise status (p<0.05). Patient satisfaction and quality of life were positively correlated with perceived body image of the participants who underwent Bariatric Metabolic Surgery.
Conclusion: According to the results of the study, patient satisfaction and quality of life were affected by socioeconomic characteristics and perceived body image of the participants, and
perceived body image, patient satisfaction and quality of life were positively affected in the participants who underwent Bariatric Metabolic Surgery.

Keywords

Medical Tourism, Bariatric Metabolic Surgery, Body Image, Patient Satisfaction, Quality of Life

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