Uluslararası İletişim ve Kamu Diplomasisi: BBC Dünya Servisi Haber Merkezi Örneği

Eylem Yanardğoğlu

TR EN

Uluslararası İletişim ve Kamu Diplomasisi: BBC Dünya Servisi Haber Merkezi Örneği

Abstract

Yirminci yüzyıldan başlayarak, devletlerin uluslararası alanda kamuoyu oluşturmanın önemine verdikleri değere paralel olarak ulus-ötesi yayıncılığa verdikleri önemin de arttığı gözlemlenmektedir. Bu bağlamda, genellikle uluslararası ilişkilerin alt alanı olarak görülen kamu diplomasisi, İkinci Dünya Savaşı’yla beraber bir iletişim stratejisi olarak önem kazanmıştır. Bu makale, uluslararası yayıncılık ve habercilik alanındaki ilk faaliyetlerin görüldüğü BBC Dünya Servisi’ni incelemekte, uluslararası iletişimin siyasi, teknolojik ve ekonomik etmenlerden dolayı değişen çalışma prensipleriyle kamu diplomasisi arasındaki ilişkiyi burada çalışan gazetecilerin deneyim ve görüşleriyle ele almaktadır. Bu makalede sunulan veriler BBC Dünya Servisi’nde 2011 ve 2012 yıllarında yapılan yerinde gözlem ve derinlemesine mülakatlara dayanmaktadır. Mülakatlar sonucu elde edilen bulgular, BBC Dünya Servisi’nde çalışan gazetecilerin kurumun haber kültürünün, BBC’den beklenen kamu diplomasisi fonksiyonuyla çelişmediğine inandıklarını, çünkü gerçek kamu diplomasisi hizmetinin “iyi gazetecilik” yapmak olduğunu düşündüklerine işaret etmektedir.

Keywords

BBC, Dünya Servisi, Uluslararası Haberler, Gazetecilik, Kamu Diplomasisi, Ulus-ötesi

International Communication and Public Diplomacy: the BBC World Service Example

Abstract

Since the governments discovered the power of international communication for cultivating international public opinion in the 20th century, the importance given to international broadcasting and news also increased in a parallel fashion. In this context, public diplomacy gained currency as a new communication strategy in the decade that followed the Second World War. Some of the first examples of international broadcasting is seen in the radio broadcasts of the BBC World Service which this research takes as a case study. It considers the factors that impact on international broadcasting such as pressures from technological advances, politics and examines how they relate to public diplomacy efforts. The data are collected via participant observation and in-depth interviews in 2011-2012, at the BBC World Service Central Newsroom. The findings indicate that the journalists working for the BBC World Service, do not think that the organization’s news culture conflicts with the expectations of a public diplomacy function as the believe doing good journalism is a public diplomacy effort.

Keywords

BBC, World Service, International News, Public Diplomacy, Journalism, Transnational

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Details

Primary Language

Turkish

Subjects

Communication and Media Studies

Journal Section

Research Article

Authors

Eylem Yanardğoğlu This is me
Türkiye

Publication Date

June 30, 2014

Submission Date

December 31, 1899

Acceptance Date

-

Published in Issue

Year 2014 Volume: 2014 Number: 38

IZ

https://izlik.org/JA77JC52MB

APA

Yanardğoğlu, E. (2014). Uluslararası İletişim ve Kamu Diplomasisi: BBC Dünya Servisi Haber Merkezi Örneği. İletişim Kuram Ve Araştırma Dergisi, 2014(38), 115-131. https://izlik.org/JA77JC52MB

AMA

1.Yanardğoğlu E. Uluslararası İletişim ve Kamu Diplomasisi: BBC Dünya Servisi Haber Merkezi Örneği. İletişim Kuram ve Araştırma Dergisi. 2014;2014(38):115-131. https://izlik.org/JA77JC52MB

Chicago

Yanardğoğlu, Eylem. 2014. “Uluslararası İletişim Ve Kamu Diplomasisi: BBC Dünya Servisi Haber Merkezi Örneği”. İletişim Kuram Ve Araştırma Dergisi 2014 (38): 115-31. https://izlik.org/JA77JC52MB.

EndNote

Yanardğoğlu E (June 1, 2014) Uluslararası İletişim ve Kamu Diplomasisi: BBC Dünya Servisi Haber Merkezi Örneği. İletişim Kuram ve Araştırma Dergisi 2014 38 115–131.

IEEE

[1]E. Yanardğoğlu, “Uluslararası İletişim ve Kamu Diplomasisi: BBC Dünya Servisi Haber Merkezi Örneği”, İletişim Kuram ve Araştırma Dergisi, vol. 2014, no. 38, pp. 115–131, June 2014, [Online]. Available: https://izlik.org/JA77JC52MB

ISNAD

Yanardğoğlu, Eylem. “Uluslararası İletişim Ve Kamu Diplomasisi: BBC Dünya Servisi Haber Merkezi Örneği”. İletişim Kuram ve Araştırma Dergisi 2014/38 (June 1, 2014): 115-131. https://izlik.org/JA77JC52MB.

JAMA

1.Yanardğoğlu E. Uluslararası İletişim ve Kamu Diplomasisi: BBC Dünya Servisi Haber Merkezi Örneği. İletişim Kuram ve Araştırma Dergisi. 2014;2014:115–131.

MLA

Yanardğoğlu, Eylem. “Uluslararası İletişim Ve Kamu Diplomasisi: BBC Dünya Servisi Haber Merkezi Örneği”. İletişim Kuram Ve Araştırma Dergisi, vol. 2014, no. 38, June 2014, pp. 115-31, https://izlik.org/JA77JC52MB.

Vancouver

1.Eylem Yanardğoğlu. Uluslararası İletişim ve Kamu Diplomasisi: BBC Dünya Servisi Haber Merkezi Örneği. İletişim Kuram ve Araştırma Dergisi [Internet]. 2014 Jun. 1;2014(38):115-31. Available from: https://izlik.org/JA77JC52MB

Uluslararası İletişim ve Kamu Diplomasisi: BBC Dünya Servisi Haber Merkezi Örneği

Abstract

Keywords

International Communication and Public Diplomacy: the BBC World Service Example

Abstract

Keywords

References

Details

Primary Language

Subjects

Journal Section

Authors

Publication Date

Submission Date

Acceptance Date

Published in Issue

IZ

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