Research Article

Perception of Ageing and Views on Old Age: A Qualitative Study on Health Management Students

Number: 20 September 27, 2026
TR EN

Perception of Ageing and Views on Old Age: A Qualitative Study on Health Management Students

Abstract

Population ageing has increased the importance of both the quality of health services provided for older adults and the perspectives of future health professionals who will be responsible for planning these services. This study aimed to explore health management students’ perceptions of ageing and their views on old age through a qualitative research approach. The study was conducted with 56 undergraduate students selected using purposive sampling. Data were collected through a semi-structured interview form developed by the researcher and analysed using qualitative content analysis with MAXQDA software. A total of 502 codes were generated and organised into four main themes: expectations for old age, perceived problems related to old age, attitudes towards ageing, and metaphors of old age. Participants described ageing not only as a biological process but also as a period associated with maintaining independence, active living, psychological well-being, social participation, and quality of life. At the same time, health problems, dependency, loneliness, and social isolation emerged as the main concerns associated with ageing. The metaphors used by the participants reflected both positive meanings, such as wisdom and life experience, and negative meanings, including frailty and functional decline. Overall, the findings indicate that health management students approach ageing from a broader biopsychosocial perspective rather than a purely biomedical one. The findings also highlight the need to strengthen educational content related to older adults’ rights, ageism, healthy and active ageing, and age-friendly health services within health management curricula.

Keywords

Ethical Statement

The data for this research article were collected pursuant to the decision approved by the Istanbul Gelişim University Ethics Committee at its meeting dated “March 18, 2026” and numbered “2026-04.”

References

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Details

Primary Language

English

Subjects

Sociology of Health, Qualitative Methods in Sociology

Journal Section

Research Article

Publication Date

September 27, 2026

Submission Date

June 24, 2026

Acceptance Date

August 21, 2026

Published in Issue

Year 2026 Number: 20

APA
Kaya, A., Ercan Önbıçak, A., & Dalmaz, M. (2026). Perception of Ageing and Views on Old Age: A Qualitative Study on Health Management Students. İmgelem, 20, 374-402. https://doi.org/10.53791/imgelem.1978017
AMA
1.Kaya A, Ercan Önbıçak A, Dalmaz M. Perception of Ageing and Views on Old Age: A Qualitative Study on Health Management Students. İMGELEM. 2026;(20):374-402. doi:10.53791/imgelem.1978017
Chicago
Kaya, Aslı, Aslı Ercan Önbıçak, and Merve Dalmaz. 2026. “Perception of Ageing and Views on Old Age: A Qualitative Study on Health Management Students”. İmgelem, nos. 20: 374-402. https://doi.org/10.53791/imgelem.1978017.
EndNote
Kaya A, Ercan Önbıçak A, Dalmaz M (September 1, 2026) Perception of Ageing and Views on Old Age: A Qualitative Study on Health Management Students. İmgelem 20 374–402.
IEEE
[1]A. Kaya, A. Ercan Önbıçak, and M. Dalmaz, “Perception of Ageing and Views on Old Age: A Qualitative Study on Health Management Students”, İMGELEM, no. 20, pp. 374–402, Sept. 2026, doi: 10.53791/imgelem.1978017.
ISNAD
Kaya, Aslı - Ercan Önbıçak, Aslı - Dalmaz, Merve. “Perception of Ageing and Views on Old Age: A Qualitative Study on Health Management Students”. İmgelem. 20 (September 1, 2026): 374-402. https://doi.org/10.53791/imgelem.1978017.
JAMA
1.Kaya A, Ercan Önbıçak A, Dalmaz M. Perception of Ageing and Views on Old Age: A Qualitative Study on Health Management Students. İMGELEM. 2026;:374–402.
MLA
Kaya, Aslı, et al. “Perception of Ageing and Views on Old Age: A Qualitative Study on Health Management Students”. İmgelem, no. 20, Sept. 2026, pp. 374-02, doi:10.53791/imgelem.1978017.
Vancouver
1.Aslı Kaya, Aslı Ercan Önbıçak, Merve Dalmaz. Perception of Ageing and Views on Old Age: A Qualitative Study on Health Management Students. İMGELEM. 2026 Sep. 1;(20):374-402. doi:10.53791/imgelem.1978017