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Local Residents Perceptions of the Impacts of Hosting National and International Sporting Events

Year 2015, , 599 - 612, 04.08.2015
https://doi.org/10.14486/IJSCS326

Abstract

In this study, it was aimed to determine the perceptions of local residents for national and international sports events. Study was conducted in Alanya which is home to many sports events each year. As a result of analyses, it was determined that the deception of local residents for national and international sports events held at Alanya under eight aspects. These aspects were entitled as “Economical Contribution”, “Sports Culture Imbuing”, “ Traffic Congestion Problems”, “Promotion Instrument and Increasing Brand Value”, “Environmental Harms”, “Social Interaction”, “Infrastructure Development and Bringing Sportive Investment” and “Financial Burden and Underused Capacity Problem”. Within the findings of the study, it was determined that large majority of the participants, even though partially, have information related to the sports events held at Alanya, whereas a lesser part of them attend to the sports events held at Alanya regularly or frequently. In addition to this, it was determined that the participants have a perception that the sports events held at Alanya are imbuing sports culture to local residents, causing traffic congestion problems, increasing the brand value of the destination and procuring social interaction whereas partially providing economical contribution, partially harming the environment, partially developing the infrastructure and bringing sportive investment, partially bringing financial burden to destination and partially causing underused capacity problem.

References

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  • Chen S C (2011). Residents’ Perceptions Of The Impact Of Major Annual Tourism Events In Macao: Cluster Analysis. Journal Of Convention & Event Tourism, 12(2): 106-128
  • Çakıcı C, Yavuz G (2012). 2013 Akdeniz Oyunları Bağlamında Spor Etkinlikleri Ve Olası Etkileri. 1. Doğu Akdeniz Turizm Sempozyumu. 20-22 April, Mersin. 2-15
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  • Fredline E (2005). Host And Guest Relations And Sport Tourism. Sport In Society: Cultures, Commerce, Media, Politics, 8(2): 263-279
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  • Higham J (1999). Commentary – Sport As An Avenue Of Tourism Development: An Analysis Of The Positive And Negative Impacts Of Sport Tourism. Current Issues In Tourism, 2(1): 82-90
  • Jamieson N (2014). Sport Tourism Events As Community Builders – How Social Capital Helps The “Locals” Cope. Journal Of Convention & Event Tourism, 15(1): 57-68
  • Kim, H J, Gürsoy D, Lee S B (2006). The Impact Of The 2002 World Cup On South Korea: Comparisons Of Pre- And Post-Games. Tourism Management. 27: 86-96
  • Kim, S S, Petrick J F (2005). Residents’ Perceptions On Impacts Of The FIFA 2002 World Cup: The Case Of Seoul As A Host City. Tourism Management, 26: 25-38
  • Lorde T, Greenidge D, Devonish D (2011). Local Residents’ Perceptions Of The Impacts Of The ICC Cricket World Cup 2007 On Barbados: Comparisons Of Pre- And Post-Games. Tourism Management. 32: 349-356
  • Ohmann S, Jones I, Wilkes K (2006). The Perceived Social Impacts Of The 2006 Football World Cup On Munich Residents. Journal Of Sport & Tourism, 11(2): 129-152
  • Preuss H (2004). The Economics of Staging The Olympics. UK: Edward Elgar Pub
  • Preuss H, Solberg H A (2006). Attracting Major Sporting Events: The Role Of Local Residents. European Sport Management Quarterly, 6(4): 391-411
  • Tziralis G, Tolis A, Tatsiopoulos I, Aravossis K (2006). Economic Aspects And Sustainability Impact Of The Athens 2004 Olympic Games. Environmental Economics And Investment Assessment, 98:21-33
  • Waitt G (2003). Social Impacts Of The Sydney Olympics. Annals Of Tourism Research. 30(1): 194-215
  • Wilson R (2006). The Economic Impact Of Local Sport Events; Significant, Limited Or Otherwise? A Case Study Of Four Swimming Events. Managing Leisure, 11(1): 57-70
  • Yavuz G, Çakıcı C (2014). Mersin’in XVII. Akdeniz Oyunları’ndan Beklentileri Üzerine Bir Araştırma. İşletme ve İktisat Çalışmaları Dergisi, 2(1): 11-26.
  • Yıldız S M (2010). Spor Ve Fiziksel Etkinlik Hizmetleri Pazarlaması, Ankara: Detay Yayıncılık
  • Zhou J Y (2010). Resident Perceptions Toward The Impacts Of The Macao Grand Prix. Journal Of Convention & Event Tourism, 11(2): 138-153
  • Zhou J Y, Ap J (2009). Residents’ Perceptions Towards The Impacts Of The Beijing 2008 Olympic Games. Journal Of Travel Research. İnternet Access: http://jtr.sagepub.com/content/early/2008/12/29/0047287508328792.full.pdf+html(07.05.2015)
Year 2015, , 599 - 612, 04.08.2015
https://doi.org/10.14486/IJSCS326

Abstract

References

  • Argan T M (2013). Etkinlik Yönetimi, Ertan H. (Ed.) Eskişehir: Anadolu Üniversitesi Yayını
  • Bull C, Lovell J (2007). The Impact Of Hosting Major Sporting Events On Local Residents: An Analysis Of The Views And Perceptions Of Canterbury Residents In Relation To The Tour De France 2007. Journal Of Sport & Tourism, 12(3-4): 229-248
  • Chen S C (2011). Residents’ Perceptions Of The Impact Of Major Annual Tourism Events In Macao: Cluster Analysis. Journal Of Convention & Event Tourism, 12(2): 106-128
  • Çakıcı C, Yavuz G (2012). 2013 Akdeniz Oyunları Bağlamında Spor Etkinlikleri Ve Olası Etkileri. 1. Doğu Akdeniz Turizm Sempozyumu. 20-22 April, Mersin. 2-15
  • Devecioğlu S (2004). Sporun Ekonomik Boyutu. Standart Ekonomik Ve Teknik Dergi T. S. E., 43(511): 1-11
  • Fredline E (2005). Host And Guest Relations And Sport Tourism. Sport In Society: Cultures, Commerce, Media, Politics, 8(2): 263-279
  • Gratton C, Shibli S, Coleman R (2005). The Economics Of Sport Tourism At Major Sports Events. İçinde Sport Tourism DestinEations: Issues, Oppurtunities And Analysis. Higham, J. (Ed.). Oxford: Elsevier
  • Higham J (1999). Commentary – Sport As An Avenue Of Tourism Development: An Analysis Of The Positive And Negative Impacts Of Sport Tourism. Current Issues In Tourism, 2(1): 82-90
  • Jamieson N (2014). Sport Tourism Events As Community Builders – How Social Capital Helps The “Locals” Cope. Journal Of Convention & Event Tourism, 15(1): 57-68
  • Kim, H J, Gürsoy D, Lee S B (2006). The Impact Of The 2002 World Cup On South Korea: Comparisons Of Pre- And Post-Games. Tourism Management. 27: 86-96
  • Kim, S S, Petrick J F (2005). Residents’ Perceptions On Impacts Of The FIFA 2002 World Cup: The Case Of Seoul As A Host City. Tourism Management, 26: 25-38
  • Lorde T, Greenidge D, Devonish D (2011). Local Residents’ Perceptions Of The Impacts Of The ICC Cricket World Cup 2007 On Barbados: Comparisons Of Pre- And Post-Games. Tourism Management. 32: 349-356
  • Ohmann S, Jones I, Wilkes K (2006). The Perceived Social Impacts Of The 2006 Football World Cup On Munich Residents. Journal Of Sport & Tourism, 11(2): 129-152
  • Preuss H (2004). The Economics of Staging The Olympics. UK: Edward Elgar Pub
  • Preuss H, Solberg H A (2006). Attracting Major Sporting Events: The Role Of Local Residents. European Sport Management Quarterly, 6(4): 391-411
  • Tziralis G, Tolis A, Tatsiopoulos I, Aravossis K (2006). Economic Aspects And Sustainability Impact Of The Athens 2004 Olympic Games. Environmental Economics And Investment Assessment, 98:21-33
  • Waitt G (2003). Social Impacts Of The Sydney Olympics. Annals Of Tourism Research. 30(1): 194-215
  • Wilson R (2006). The Economic Impact Of Local Sport Events; Significant, Limited Or Otherwise? A Case Study Of Four Swimming Events. Managing Leisure, 11(1): 57-70
  • Yavuz G, Çakıcı C (2014). Mersin’in XVII. Akdeniz Oyunları’ndan Beklentileri Üzerine Bir Araştırma. İşletme ve İktisat Çalışmaları Dergisi, 2(1): 11-26.
  • Yıldız S M (2010). Spor Ve Fiziksel Etkinlik Hizmetleri Pazarlaması, Ankara: Detay Yayıncılık
  • Zhou J Y (2010). Resident Perceptions Toward The Impacts Of The Macao Grand Prix. Journal Of Convention & Event Tourism, 11(2): 138-153
  • Zhou J Y, Ap J (2009). Residents’ Perceptions Towards The Impacts Of The Beijing 2008 Olympic Games. Journal Of Travel Research. İnternet Access: http://jtr.sagepub.com/content/early/2008/12/29/0047287508328792.full.pdf+html(07.05.2015)
There are 22 citations in total.

Details

Primary Language English
Journal Section Articles
Authors

Engin Üngüren This is me

Yaşar Kaçmaz This is me

Murat Yetkin This is me

Publication Date August 4, 2015
Published in Issue Year 2015

Cite

APA Üngüren, E., Kaçmaz, Y., & Yetkin, M. (2015). Local Residents Perceptions of the Impacts of Hosting National and International Sporting Events. International Journal of Sport Culture and Science, 3(Special Issue 3), 599-612. https://doi.org/10.14486/IJSCS326
IntJSCS is published by International Science Culture and Sport Association (ISCSA).