Research Article

Dispositional Flow State among Open Skill Athletes: A Predictor and Quantification of Sport Performance

Volume: 6 Number: 1 March 30, 2018
  • Davinder Sıngh *
  • Dalwinder Sıngh
  • Gaurav Dureja
EN

Dispositional Flow State among Open Skill Athletes: A Predictor and Quantification of Sport Performance

Abstract

The present study was aimed to identify the role of Dispositional Flow Scale-2 (DFS-2) among open skill athletes. In order to achieve the objective of the study, Sixty (N=60) male university level open skill athletes of 19 to 25 years of age were selected to act as a subject. A prior consent was sought from all the subjects after being informed about the objective and protocol of a study. The sixty (N=60) subjects were segregated into three groups i.e. N1= 20 Basketball, N2=20 Handball, N3=20 Football. To measure the level of Flow of the subjects, the Dispositional Flow Scale-2 (DFS-2) Questionnaire constructed by Jackson and Eklund (2004) was administered. One way Analysis of Variance (ANOVA) was employed to compare various sports groups i.e. open skill athletes. Where ‘F’ values were found significant, LSD (Least Significant Difference) Post-hoc test was applied to find out the direction and degree of differences. For testing the hypothesis, the level of significance was set at 0.05. Significant differences were found among various sport groups (basketball, handball, and football) on the sub-variables of DFS-2 i.e. unambiguous feedback, sense of control, loss of self-consciousness and overall dispositional flow scale-2. However, no significant differences were found on the sub-variables of DFS-2 i.e. challenge-skill balance, action-awareness merging, clear goals, concentration on the task at hand, transformation of time and autotelic experience. 

Keywords

References

  1. Csikszentmihalyi M (1975). Beyond Boredom and Anxiety. San Francisco: Jossey-Bass.
  2. Csikszentmihalyi M (1990). Flow: The Psychology of Optimal Experience. New York: Harper & Row.
  3. Jackson SA (1992). Athletes in Flow: A Qualitative Investigation of Flow States in Elite Figure Skaters. Journal of Applied Sport Psychology, 4(2), 161–180.
  4. Jackson SA (1995). Factors Influencing the Occurrence of Flow in Elite Athletes. Journal of Applied Sport Psychology, 7(2), 138-166.
  5. Jackson SA (1996). Toward a Conceptual Understanding of the Flow Experience in Elite Athletes. Research Quarterly for Exercise and Sport, 67(1), 76-90.
  6. Jackson SA, Csikszentmihalyi M (1999). Flow in Sports. Champaign, IL: Human Kinetics.
  7. Jackson SA, Eklund RC (2004). The Flow Scales Manual. Morgantown, WV: Fitness Information Technology.
  8. Jackson SA, Marsh HW (1996). Development and Validation of a Scale to Measure Optimal Experience: The Flow State Scale. Journal of Sport & Exercise Psychology, 18, 17-35.

Details

Primary Language

English

Subjects

Sports Medicine

Journal Section

Research Article

Authors

Davinder Sıngh * This is me

Dalwinder Sıngh This is me

Gaurav Dureja This is me

Publication Date

March 30, 2018

Submission Date

December 6, 2017

Acceptance Date

January 27, 2018

Published in Issue

Year 2018 Volume: 6 Number: 1

APA
Sıngh, D., Sıngh, D., & Dureja, G. (2018). Dispositional Flow State among Open Skill Athletes: A Predictor and Quantification of Sport Performance. International Journal of Sport Culture and Science, 6(1), 1-9. https://izlik.org/JA27LF59JB
AMA
1.Sıngh D, Sıngh D, Dureja G. Dispositional Flow State among Open Skill Athletes: A Predictor and Quantification of Sport Performance. International Journal of Sport Culture and Science. 2018;6(1):1-9. https://izlik.org/JA27LF59JB
Chicago
Sıngh, Davinder, Dalwinder Sıngh, and Gaurav Dureja. 2018. “Dispositional Flow State Among Open Skill Athletes: A Predictor and Quantification of Sport Performance”. International Journal of Sport Culture and Science 6 (1): 1-9. https://izlik.org/JA27LF59JB.
EndNote
Sıngh D, Sıngh D, Dureja G (March 1, 2018) Dispositional Flow State among Open Skill Athletes: A Predictor and Quantification of Sport Performance. International Journal of Sport Culture and Science 6 1 1–9.
IEEE
[1]D. Sıngh, D. Sıngh, and G. Dureja, “Dispositional Flow State among Open Skill Athletes: A Predictor and Quantification of Sport Performance”, International Journal of Sport Culture and Science, vol. 6, no. 1, pp. 1–9, Mar. 2018, [Online]. Available: https://izlik.org/JA27LF59JB
ISNAD
Sıngh, Davinder - Sıngh, Dalwinder - Dureja, Gaurav. “Dispositional Flow State Among Open Skill Athletes: A Predictor and Quantification of Sport Performance”. International Journal of Sport Culture and Science 6/1 (March 1, 2018): 1-9. https://izlik.org/JA27LF59JB.
JAMA
1.Sıngh D, Sıngh D, Dureja G. Dispositional Flow State among Open Skill Athletes: A Predictor and Quantification of Sport Performance. International Journal of Sport Culture and Science. 2018;6:1–9.
MLA
Sıngh, Davinder, et al. “Dispositional Flow State Among Open Skill Athletes: A Predictor and Quantification of Sport Performance”. International Journal of Sport Culture and Science, vol. 6, no. 1, Mar. 2018, pp. 1-9, https://izlik.org/JA27LF59JB.
Vancouver
1.Davinder Sıngh, Dalwinder Sıngh, Gaurav Dureja. Dispositional Flow State among Open Skill Athletes: A Predictor and Quantification of Sport Performance. International Journal of Sport Culture and Science [Internet]. 2018 Mar. 1;6(1):1-9. Available from: https://izlik.org/JA27LF59JB