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HASTANELERİN HİZMET KALİTESİ ÖLÇÜMÜNE ALTERNATİF BİR YAKLAŞIM

Year 2019, Volume: 7 Issue: 1, 27 - 48, 15.07.2019

Abstract

Bu çalışmanın amacı, hastanelerin hizmet kalitesi ölçümlerinde
kullanılması için kısa ve pratik, geçerli ve güvenilir alternatif bir ölçüm
aracı önermektir. Bu amaç doğrultusunda, hizmet kalitesi literatüründe yer alan
etkileşim kalitesi, fiziksel çevre kalitesi ve çıktı
kalitesi boyutlarından oluşan bir modele dayalı hastane hizmet kalitesi
ölçümüne yönelik bir araç sunulmuştur. Araştırma için veriler özel bir
hastanenin hastalarından araştırmaya katılmaya gönüllü olanlar arasından anket
yöntemiyle toplanmıştır. Elde edilen verilere uygulanan analizler sonucunda dört
boyuttan ve dokuz ifadeden oluşan, güvenilirlik ve geçerlilik analizleri
başarılı sonuçlar veren alternatif bir hizmet kalitesi ölçüm aracına
ulaşılmıştır. Ayrıca, gerçekleştirilen geçerlilik analizleri sonucunda tatmin
ve bu dört boyut arasındaki yapısal regresyon modeli, tatmin üzerindeki en
etkili faktörün doktorların etkileşim kalitesi olduğunu ortaya koymuştur.

References

  • Akdag, H., Kalaycı, T., Karagöz, S., Zülfikar, H., & Giz, D. (2014). The evaluation of hospital service quality by fuzzy MCDM. Applied Soft Computing, 23, 239-248.Al-Omar, B. A. (2000). Patients' expectations, satisfaction and future behavior in hospitals in Riyadh City. Saudi Medical Journal, 21(7): 655-665.Altuntas, S., Dereli, T., & Yilmaz, M. K. (2012). Multi-criteria decision making methods based weighted SERVQUAL scales to measure perceived service quality in hospitals: A case study from Turkey. Total Quality Management & Business Excellence, 23(11-12): 1379-1395.Andaleeb, S. S. (2000). Service quality in public and private hospitals in urban Bangladesh: a comparative study. Health Policy, 53(1): 25-37.Arab, M., Tabatabaei, S. G., Rashidian, A., Forushani, A. R., & Zarei, E. (tarih yok). The effect of service quality on patient loyalty: A study of private hospitals in Tehran, Iran. Iranian Journal of Public Health, 41(9). 71-77.Babakus, E., & Boller, G. W. (1992). An empirical assessment of the SERVQUAL scale. Journal of Business Research, 24(3): 253-268.Babakus, E., & Mangold, W. G. (1992). Adapting the SERVQUAL scale to hospital services: an empirical investigation. Health Services Research, 26(6), 767.Boyer, L., Francois, P., Doutre, E., Weil, G., & Labarere, J. (2006). Perception and use of the results of patient satisfaction surveys by care providers in a French teaching hospital. International Journal for Quality in Health Care, 18(5), 359-364.Brady, M. K., & Cronin, J. (2001). Some new thoughts on conceptualizing perceived service quality: a hierarchical approach. The Journal of Marketing, 65, 34-49.Brown, S. W., & Swartz, T. A. (1989). A gap analysis of professional service quality. The Journal of Marketing, 92-98.Carman, J. M. (1990). Consumer perceptions of service quality: An assessment of servqual dimensions. Journal of Retailing, 66(1), 33-55.Chang, T. H. (2014). Fuzzy VIKOR method: a case study of the hospital service evaluation in Taiwan. Information Sciences, 271, 196-212.Chang, W. K., Wei, C. C., & Huang, N. T. (2006). An approach to maximize hospital service quality under budget constraints. Total Quality Management & Business Excellence, 17(6), 757-774.Chien, T.-W., Wang, W. C., Wang, H. Y., & Lin, H. (2009). Chien, Tsair-Wei, et al. "Online assessment of patients' views on hospital performances using Rasch model's KIDMAP diagram. BMC Health Services Research, 9(1), 135.Cho, W., Lee, H., Kim, C., Lee, S., & Choi, K. (2004). The impact of visit frequency on the relationship between service quality and outpatient satisfaction: a South Korean study. Health Services Research, 39(1), 13-34.Cronin, J. J., & Taylor, S. A. (1992). Measuring service quality: a reexamination and extension. The Journal of Marketing, 55-68.Curran, P. J., West, S. G., & Finch, J. F. (1996). The robustness of test statistics to nonnormality and specification error in confirmatory factor analysis. Psychological Methods, 1(1), 16-29.Dabholkar, P. A., Thorpe, D. I., & Rentz, J. O. (1995). A measure of service quality for retail stores: scale development and validation. Journal of the Academy of Marketing Science, 24(1), 3-16.Finn, D. W., & Lamb, C. W. (1991). An evaluation of the SERVQUAL scales in a retailing setting. Advances in Consumer Research, 18, 483-490.Fornell, C., & Larcker, D. F. (1981). Structural equation models with unobservable variables and measurement error: Algebra and statistics. Journal of Marketing Research, 382-388.Gerbing, D. W., & Anderson, J. C. (1988). An updated paradigm for scale development incorporating unidimensionality and its assessment. Journal of Marketing Research, 186-192.González, N. e. (2005). Development and validation of an in-patient satisfaction questionnaire. International Journal for Quality in Health Care, 17(6), 465-472.Grewal, D., Monroe, K. B., & Krishnan, R. (1998). The effects of price-comparison advertising on buyers' perceptions of acquisition value, transaction value, and behavioral intentions. The Journal of Marketing, 46-59.Grönroos, C. (1984). A service quality model and its marketing implications. European Journal of Marketing, 18(4), 36-44.Hiidenhovi, H., Laippala, P., & Nojonen, K. (2001). Development of a patient‐orientated instrument to measure service quality in outpatient departments. Journal of Advanced Nursing, 34(5), 696-705.Kuguoglu, S., Aslan, F. E., & Icli, G. (2006). Are Patients in Western Turkey Contented With Healthcare Services?: A Quality Assessment Study. Journal of Nursing Care Quality, 21(4), 366-371.Lam, S. S. (1997). SERVQUAL: A tool for measuring patients' opinions of hospital service quality in Hong Kong. Total Quality Management, 8(4), 145-152.Lee, M. A., & Yom, Y.-H. (2007). A comparative study of patients’ and nurses’ perceptions of the quality of nursing services, satisfaction and intent to revisit the hospital: A questionnaire survey. International Journal of Nursing Studies, 44(4), 545-555.Li, L. X. (1997). Relationships between determinants of hospital quality management and service quality performance—a path analytic model. Omega, 25(5), 535-545.Maxham, J. G., & Netemeyer, R. G. (2002). Modeling customer perceptions of complaint handling over time: the effects of perceived justice on satisfaction and intent. Journal of Retailing, 78(4), 239-252.Pan, F. F. (2011). Perceived values on hospital services: A fuzzy logic application. African Journal of Business Management, 5(11), 4465-4475.Parasuraman, A., Berry, L. L., & Zeithaml, V. A. (1991). Refinement and reassessment of the SERVQUAL scale. Journal of Retailing, 67(4), 420-450.Parasuraman, A., Zeithaml, V. A., & Berry, L. L. (1985). A conceptual model of service quality and its implications for future research. The Journal of Marketing, 41-50.Parasuraman, A., Zeithaml, V. A., & Berry, L. L. (1988). Servqual. Journal of Retailing, 64(1), 12-40.Richard P, B., & Yi, Y. (1988). On the evaluation of structural equation models. Journal of the Academy of Marketing Science, 16(1), 74-94.Schoenfelder, T., Klewer, J., & Kugler, J. (2011). Determinants of patient satisfaction: a study among 39 hospitals in an in-patient setting in Germany. International Journal for Quality in Health Care, 23(5), 503-509.Shemwell, D. J., & Yavas, U. (1999). Measuring Service Quality in Hospitals: Scale Development and Managerial Applications. Journal of Marketing Theory and Practice, 7(3), 65-75.Shieh, J. I., Wu, H. H., & Huang, K. K. (2010). A DEMATEL method in identifying key success factors of hospital service quality. Knowledge-Based Systems, 23(3), 277-282.Sower, V., Duffy, J., Kilbourne, W., Kohers, G., & Jones, P. (2001). The dimensions of service quality for hospitals: development and use of the KQCAH scale. Health Care Management Review, 26(2), 47-59.Teng, C.-I., Ing, C., Chang, H., & Chung, K. (2007). Development of service quality scale for surgical hospitalization. Journal of the Formosan Medical Association, 106(6), 475-484.Vandamme, R., & Leunis, J. (1993). Development of a multiple-item scale for measuring hospital service quality. International Journal of Service Industry Management, 4(3), 30-49.Weingart, S. N., Pagovich, O., Sands, D., Li, J., Aronson, M., Davis, R., et al. (2006). Patient-reported service quality on a medicine unit. International Journal for Quality in Health Care, 18(2), 95-101.Wongrukmit, P., & Thawesaengskulthai, N. (2014). Hospital service quality preferences among culture diversity. Total Quality Management & Business Excellence, 25(7-8), 908-922.Wu, W. Y., Hsiao, S. W., & Kuo, H. P. (2004). Fuzzy set theory based decision model for determining market position and developing strategy for hospital service quality. Total Quality Management & Business Excellence, 15(4), 439-456.Yıldız, Z., & Erdoğmuş, Ş. (2004). Measuring patient satisfaction of the quality of health care: a study of hospitals in Turkey. Journal of Medical Systems, 28(6), 581-589.Zarei, A., Froushani, A., Rashidian, A., & Tabatabaei, S. (2012). ZAREI, Asghar, et al. Service quality of private hospitals: The Iranian Patients' perspective. BMC Health Services Research, 21(1), 31.
Year 2019, Volume: 7 Issue: 1, 27 - 48, 15.07.2019

Abstract

References

  • Akdag, H., Kalaycı, T., Karagöz, S., Zülfikar, H., & Giz, D. (2014). The evaluation of hospital service quality by fuzzy MCDM. Applied Soft Computing, 23, 239-248.Al-Omar, B. A. (2000). Patients' expectations, satisfaction and future behavior in hospitals in Riyadh City. Saudi Medical Journal, 21(7): 655-665.Altuntas, S., Dereli, T., & Yilmaz, M. K. (2012). Multi-criteria decision making methods based weighted SERVQUAL scales to measure perceived service quality in hospitals: A case study from Turkey. Total Quality Management & Business Excellence, 23(11-12): 1379-1395.Andaleeb, S. S. (2000). Service quality in public and private hospitals in urban Bangladesh: a comparative study. Health Policy, 53(1): 25-37.Arab, M., Tabatabaei, S. G., Rashidian, A., Forushani, A. R., & Zarei, E. (tarih yok). The effect of service quality on patient loyalty: A study of private hospitals in Tehran, Iran. Iranian Journal of Public Health, 41(9). 71-77.Babakus, E., & Boller, G. W. (1992). An empirical assessment of the SERVQUAL scale. Journal of Business Research, 24(3): 253-268.Babakus, E., & Mangold, W. G. (1992). Adapting the SERVQUAL scale to hospital services: an empirical investigation. Health Services Research, 26(6), 767.Boyer, L., Francois, P., Doutre, E., Weil, G., & Labarere, J. (2006). Perception and use of the results of patient satisfaction surveys by care providers in a French teaching hospital. International Journal for Quality in Health Care, 18(5), 359-364.Brady, M. K., & Cronin, J. (2001). Some new thoughts on conceptualizing perceived service quality: a hierarchical approach. The Journal of Marketing, 65, 34-49.Brown, S. W., & Swartz, T. A. (1989). A gap analysis of professional service quality. The Journal of Marketing, 92-98.Carman, J. M. (1990). Consumer perceptions of service quality: An assessment of servqual dimensions. Journal of Retailing, 66(1), 33-55.Chang, T. H. (2014). Fuzzy VIKOR method: a case study of the hospital service evaluation in Taiwan. Information Sciences, 271, 196-212.Chang, W. K., Wei, C. C., & Huang, N. T. (2006). An approach to maximize hospital service quality under budget constraints. Total Quality Management & Business Excellence, 17(6), 757-774.Chien, T.-W., Wang, W. C., Wang, H. Y., & Lin, H. (2009). Chien, Tsair-Wei, et al. "Online assessment of patients' views on hospital performances using Rasch model's KIDMAP diagram. BMC Health Services Research, 9(1), 135.Cho, W., Lee, H., Kim, C., Lee, S., & Choi, K. (2004). The impact of visit frequency on the relationship between service quality and outpatient satisfaction: a South Korean study. Health Services Research, 39(1), 13-34.Cronin, J. J., & Taylor, S. A. (1992). Measuring service quality: a reexamination and extension. The Journal of Marketing, 55-68.Curran, P. J., West, S. G., & Finch, J. F. (1996). The robustness of test statistics to nonnormality and specification error in confirmatory factor analysis. Psychological Methods, 1(1), 16-29.Dabholkar, P. A., Thorpe, D. I., & Rentz, J. O. (1995). A measure of service quality for retail stores: scale development and validation. Journal of the Academy of Marketing Science, 24(1), 3-16.Finn, D. W., & Lamb, C. W. (1991). An evaluation of the SERVQUAL scales in a retailing setting. Advances in Consumer Research, 18, 483-490.Fornell, C., & Larcker, D. F. (1981). Structural equation models with unobservable variables and measurement error: Algebra and statistics. Journal of Marketing Research, 382-388.Gerbing, D. W., & Anderson, J. C. (1988). An updated paradigm for scale development incorporating unidimensionality and its assessment. Journal of Marketing Research, 186-192.González, N. e. (2005). Development and validation of an in-patient satisfaction questionnaire. International Journal for Quality in Health Care, 17(6), 465-472.Grewal, D., Monroe, K. B., & Krishnan, R. (1998). The effects of price-comparison advertising on buyers' perceptions of acquisition value, transaction value, and behavioral intentions. The Journal of Marketing, 46-59.Grönroos, C. (1984). A service quality model and its marketing implications. European Journal of Marketing, 18(4), 36-44.Hiidenhovi, H., Laippala, P., & Nojonen, K. (2001). Development of a patient‐orientated instrument to measure service quality in outpatient departments. Journal of Advanced Nursing, 34(5), 696-705.Kuguoglu, S., Aslan, F. E., & Icli, G. (2006). Are Patients in Western Turkey Contented With Healthcare Services?: A Quality Assessment Study. Journal of Nursing Care Quality, 21(4), 366-371.Lam, S. S. (1997). SERVQUAL: A tool for measuring patients' opinions of hospital service quality in Hong Kong. Total Quality Management, 8(4), 145-152.Lee, M. A., & Yom, Y.-H. (2007). A comparative study of patients’ and nurses’ perceptions of the quality of nursing services, satisfaction and intent to revisit the hospital: A questionnaire survey. International Journal of Nursing Studies, 44(4), 545-555.Li, L. X. (1997). Relationships between determinants of hospital quality management and service quality performance—a path analytic model. Omega, 25(5), 535-545.Maxham, J. G., & Netemeyer, R. G. (2002). Modeling customer perceptions of complaint handling over time: the effects of perceived justice on satisfaction and intent. Journal of Retailing, 78(4), 239-252.Pan, F. F. (2011). Perceived values on hospital services: A fuzzy logic application. African Journal of Business Management, 5(11), 4465-4475.Parasuraman, A., Berry, L. L., & Zeithaml, V. A. (1991). Refinement and reassessment of the SERVQUAL scale. Journal of Retailing, 67(4), 420-450.Parasuraman, A., Zeithaml, V. A., & Berry, L. L. (1985). A conceptual model of service quality and its implications for future research. The Journal of Marketing, 41-50.Parasuraman, A., Zeithaml, V. A., & Berry, L. L. (1988). Servqual. Journal of Retailing, 64(1), 12-40.Richard P, B., & Yi, Y. (1988). On the evaluation of structural equation models. Journal of the Academy of Marketing Science, 16(1), 74-94.Schoenfelder, T., Klewer, J., & Kugler, J. (2011). Determinants of patient satisfaction: a study among 39 hospitals in an in-patient setting in Germany. International Journal for Quality in Health Care, 23(5), 503-509.Shemwell, D. J., & Yavas, U. (1999). Measuring Service Quality in Hospitals: Scale Development and Managerial Applications. Journal of Marketing Theory and Practice, 7(3), 65-75.Shieh, J. I., Wu, H. H., & Huang, K. K. (2010). A DEMATEL method in identifying key success factors of hospital service quality. Knowledge-Based Systems, 23(3), 277-282.Sower, V., Duffy, J., Kilbourne, W., Kohers, G., & Jones, P. (2001). The dimensions of service quality for hospitals: development and use of the KQCAH scale. Health Care Management Review, 26(2), 47-59.Teng, C.-I., Ing, C., Chang, H., & Chung, K. (2007). Development of service quality scale for surgical hospitalization. Journal of the Formosan Medical Association, 106(6), 475-484.Vandamme, R., & Leunis, J. (1993). Development of a multiple-item scale for measuring hospital service quality. International Journal of Service Industry Management, 4(3), 30-49.Weingart, S. N., Pagovich, O., Sands, D., Li, J., Aronson, M., Davis, R., et al. (2006). Patient-reported service quality on a medicine unit. International Journal for Quality in Health Care, 18(2), 95-101.Wongrukmit, P., & Thawesaengskulthai, N. (2014). Hospital service quality preferences among culture diversity. Total Quality Management & Business Excellence, 25(7-8), 908-922.Wu, W. Y., Hsiao, S. W., & Kuo, H. P. (2004). Fuzzy set theory based decision model for determining market position and developing strategy for hospital service quality. Total Quality Management & Business Excellence, 15(4), 439-456.Yıldız, Z., & Erdoğmuş, Ş. (2004). Measuring patient satisfaction of the quality of health care: a study of hospitals in Turkey. Journal of Medical Systems, 28(6), 581-589.Zarei, A., Froushani, A., Rashidian, A., & Tabatabaei, S. (2012). ZAREI, Asghar, et al. Service quality of private hospitals: The Iranian Patients' perspective. BMC Health Services Research, 21(1), 31.
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Details

Primary Language Turkish
Journal Section ARTICLES
Authors

Duygu Aydın Ünal

Raife Meltem Yetkin Özbük This is me

Serkan Akıncı

Publication Date July 15, 2019
Submission Date May 17, 2018
Acceptance Date April 8, 2019
Published in Issue Year 2019 Volume: 7 Issue: 1

Cite

APA Aydın Ünal, D., Yetkin Özbük, R. M., & Akıncı, S. (2019). HASTANELERİN HİZMET KALİTESİ ÖLÇÜMÜNE ALTERNATİF BİR YAKLAŞIM. International Review of Economics and Management, 7(1), 27-48.