Research Article
BibTex RIS Cite

YENİKAPI 35 BATIĞINA AİT BİR GRUP SUYA DOYMUŞ AHŞABIN FİZİKSEL DURUMLARININ DEĞERLENDİRİLMESİ

Year 2018, Issue: 9, 13 - 21, 12.12.2018

Abstract

Bu çalışmada Yenikapı 35 (YK 35) batığına ait bir grup suya doymuş ahşabın fiziksel durumları incelenerek bozulma dereceleri değerlendirilmiştir. Çalışma kapsamında batığa ait suya doymuş ahşaplardan elde edilen farklı ağaç cinslerindeki örneklerin maksimum su içerikleri ve yoğunlukları hesaplanmıştır. Yapılan analizler sonucunda örneklerin %125610 maksimum su içeriği değerleri ile 0,15-0,51 g/cm3 arasında ortalama yoğunluk değerlerine sahip olduğu belirlenmiştir. Söz konusu veriler ilk aşamada ahşapların bozulma derecelerinin anlaşılabilmesinde kullanılacak olup aynı zamanda konservasyon çalışmalarının yönetilmesinde referans olarak da kullanılmaktadır. 

References

  • Anita, J. 2011. “Organic Material”, Conservation of Underwater Archaeological Finds, ed. B. Luka, International Centre for Underwater Archaeology: Zadar, 55-66.
  • Babiński, L., D. Izdebska-Mucha, B. Waliszewska, 2014. “Evaluation of the State of Preservation of Waterlogged Archaeological Wood Based on its Physical Properties: Basic Density vs. Wood Substance Density”, Journal of Archaeological Science, 46: 372-383.
  • Broda, M., B. Mazela, K. Królikowska-Pataraja, J. Suida, 2015. “The State of Degradation of Waterlogged Wood from Different Environments”, Forestry and Wood Technology, 91: 2327.
  • English Heritage, 2010. Waterlogged Wood: Guidelines on the Recording, Sampling, Conservation and Curation of Waterlogged Wood, English Heritage Publishing.
  • Fix, P. D., 2015. Archaeological Watercraft: A Review and Critical Analysis of the Practice, Texas A&M Üniversitesi, Yayınlanmamış Doktora Tezi.
  • Florian, M. L. E., 1990. “Scope and History of Archaeological Wood”, Archaeological Wood: Chemistry, and Preservation, ed. R. J.Barbour, R. M. Rowell, 225: 3-34.
  • Grattan, D.W., R.W. Clarke, 1987. Conservation of Waterlogged Wood“, Conservation of Marine Archaeological Objects, ed. C. Pearson, Butterworth, 164-206.
  • Hedges, J. I., 1990. “The Chemistry of Archaeological Wood”, Properties, Archaeological Wood: Properties, Chemistry, and Preservation, ed. R. J.Barbour, R.M.
  • Rowell, 225: 111-140. Jordan, B. A., D. J. Gregory, E. L. Schmidt, 2002. “Examining Environmental Conditions and the Biodeterioration of Historic Waterlogged Wood: The Kolding Cog”, The International Research Group on Wood Preservation, 33: 1-16.
  • Kılıç, N. 2015. “Preservation of Yenikapı Shipwrecks”, City Ports From the Aegean to the Black Sea, Medieval-Modern Networks, ed., F., Karagianni, U., Kocabaş, İstanbul: Ege Yayınları, 203-208.
  • Kılıç, N. 2016a. "Conservation of a Group of Frames from YK 16 Shipwreck (Yenikapı 16 Batığına Ait Bir Grup Eğrinin Konservasyonu)." Art-Sanat, 6: 85-97.
  • Kiliç N. 2016b. "Conservation Treatments of Yenikapı Shipwrecks", Symposium on Restoration and Conservation ff Timber Structures, 4:166-175.
  • Kılıç, N. 2017a. "YK 3 Batığına Ait İleri Derecede Bozulmuş Bir Grup Suya Doymuş Ahşabın Konservasyonu", Art-Sanat, 8: 139-151.
  • Kılıç, N. 2017b. Yenikapı Batıklarının Korunmasında Polietilen Glikol Ön Emdirmesi- Vakumlu Dondurarak Kurutma Yönteminin Değerlendirilmesi, İstanbul Üniversitesi, Sosyal Bilimler Enstitüsü, Yayınlanmamış Doktora Tezi.
  • Kocabaş, U. 2015a. “The Yenikapı Byzantine-Era Shipwrecks, Istanbul, Turkey: A Preliminary Report and Inventory of the 27 Wrecks Studied by Istanbul University”, IJNA, 44 (1): 5–38.
  • Kocabaş, U. 2015b. Geçmişe Açılan Kapı Yenikapı Batıkları, İstanbul: Ege Yayınları.
  • McConnachie, G., R. Eaton, M. Jones, 2008. “A Re-Evaluation of the Use of Maximum Moisture Content Data for Assessing the Condition of Waterlogged Archaeological Wood” ePreservation Science, 5: 29-35.
  • Ogilvie, T. 2000. Water in Archaeological Wood: a Critical Appraisal of Some Diagnostic Tools for Degradation Assessment, Durham Üniversitesi, Yayınlanmamış Doktora Tezi.

EVALUATION OF THE PHYSICAL CONDITION OF A GROUP OF WATERLOGGED WOODS FROM THE SHIPWRECK YENİKAPI 35

Year 2018, Issue: 9, 13 - 21, 12.12.2018

Abstract

The present study examines the physical condition of a group of waterlogged woods from Yenikapı 35 (YK 35) shipwreck and assesses their degree of degradation. Maximum water content and density of the samples taken from the waterlogged wood of the shipwreck are calculated for this study. The analyses revealed that the samples had an average density of 0,15-0,51 g/cm3 with Maximum water content values of %125-610. The data in question is initially used to find the degree of degradation of the wooden parts and then as a reference for management of the conservation works. 

References

  • Anita, J. 2011. “Organic Material”, Conservation of Underwater Archaeological Finds, ed. B. Luka, International Centre for Underwater Archaeology: Zadar, 55-66.
  • Babiński, L., D. Izdebska-Mucha, B. Waliszewska, 2014. “Evaluation of the State of Preservation of Waterlogged Archaeological Wood Based on its Physical Properties: Basic Density vs. Wood Substance Density”, Journal of Archaeological Science, 46: 372-383.
  • Broda, M., B. Mazela, K. Królikowska-Pataraja, J. Suida, 2015. “The State of Degradation of Waterlogged Wood from Different Environments”, Forestry and Wood Technology, 91: 2327.
  • English Heritage, 2010. Waterlogged Wood: Guidelines on the Recording, Sampling, Conservation and Curation of Waterlogged Wood, English Heritage Publishing.
  • Fix, P. D., 2015. Archaeological Watercraft: A Review and Critical Analysis of the Practice, Texas A&M Üniversitesi, Yayınlanmamış Doktora Tezi.
  • Florian, M. L. E., 1990. “Scope and History of Archaeological Wood”, Archaeological Wood: Chemistry, and Preservation, ed. R. J.Barbour, R. M. Rowell, 225: 3-34.
  • Grattan, D.W., R.W. Clarke, 1987. Conservation of Waterlogged Wood“, Conservation of Marine Archaeological Objects, ed. C. Pearson, Butterworth, 164-206.
  • Hedges, J. I., 1990. “The Chemistry of Archaeological Wood”, Properties, Archaeological Wood: Properties, Chemistry, and Preservation, ed. R. J.Barbour, R.M.
  • Rowell, 225: 111-140. Jordan, B. A., D. J. Gregory, E. L. Schmidt, 2002. “Examining Environmental Conditions and the Biodeterioration of Historic Waterlogged Wood: The Kolding Cog”, The International Research Group on Wood Preservation, 33: 1-16.
  • Kılıç, N. 2015. “Preservation of Yenikapı Shipwrecks”, City Ports From the Aegean to the Black Sea, Medieval-Modern Networks, ed., F., Karagianni, U., Kocabaş, İstanbul: Ege Yayınları, 203-208.
  • Kılıç, N. 2016a. "Conservation of a Group of Frames from YK 16 Shipwreck (Yenikapı 16 Batığına Ait Bir Grup Eğrinin Konservasyonu)." Art-Sanat, 6: 85-97.
  • Kiliç N. 2016b. "Conservation Treatments of Yenikapı Shipwrecks", Symposium on Restoration and Conservation ff Timber Structures, 4:166-175.
  • Kılıç, N. 2017a. "YK 3 Batığına Ait İleri Derecede Bozulmuş Bir Grup Suya Doymuş Ahşabın Konservasyonu", Art-Sanat, 8: 139-151.
  • Kılıç, N. 2017b. Yenikapı Batıklarının Korunmasında Polietilen Glikol Ön Emdirmesi- Vakumlu Dondurarak Kurutma Yönteminin Değerlendirilmesi, İstanbul Üniversitesi, Sosyal Bilimler Enstitüsü, Yayınlanmamış Doktora Tezi.
  • Kocabaş, U. 2015a. “The Yenikapı Byzantine-Era Shipwrecks, Istanbul, Turkey: A Preliminary Report and Inventory of the 27 Wrecks Studied by Istanbul University”, IJNA, 44 (1): 5–38.
  • Kocabaş, U. 2015b. Geçmişe Açılan Kapı Yenikapı Batıkları, İstanbul: Ege Yayınları.
  • McConnachie, G., R. Eaton, M. Jones, 2008. “A Re-Evaluation of the Use of Maximum Moisture Content Data for Assessing the Condition of Waterlogged Archaeological Wood” ePreservation Science, 5: 29-35.
  • Ogilvie, T. 2000. Water in Archaeological Wood: a Critical Appraisal of Some Diagnostic Tools for Degradation Assessment, Durham Üniversitesi, Yayınlanmamış Doktora Tezi.
There are 18 citations in total.

Details

Primary Language Turkish
Journal Section MAKALELER/ARTICLES
Authors

Asli Gökçe Kılıç This is me

Publication Date December 12, 2018
Submission Date December 12, 2018
Published in Issue Year 2018 Issue: 9

Cite

Chicago Kılıç, Asli Gökçe. “YENİKAPI 35 BATIĞINA AİT BİR GRUP SUYA DOYMUŞ AHŞABIN FİZİKSEL DURUMLARININ DEĞERLENDİRİLMESİ”. Art - Sanat, no. 9 (December 2018): 13-21.