Research Article

Investigation of Opportunities the Addition of Canned Watermelon Purea and Watermelon Juice Produced From Unmarketable Watermelon in Broiler Quail Ration

Volume: 4 Number: 2 June 15, 2020
EN

Investigation of Opportunities the Addition of Canned Watermelon Purea and Watermelon Juice Produced From Unmarketable Watermelon in Broiler Quail Ration

Abstract

This research was conducted for evaluation of effects of watermelon puree and watermelon juice obtained from unmarkettable watermelon on fattening performance of quails. In the experimantal part, quail diets were prepared according to NRC standards. Experimental groups were established by adding (dry matter based) of 5% canned watermelon puree and watermelon juice into daily diet. The rations in the groups are divided as isoergenic and isonitrogenic. The experiment consisted of feding 90 male Japanese quails (Coturnix coturnix japonica) divided into three main and five subgroupsand. While the live weights of the quails were similar to other groups in the start of the experiment, in the end of the study reached the highest value in the Group-P with 189 grams of live weight. Daily body weight gain of the quails was found as 3.68 g in Group-P, 3.44 g in Group-J and 3.43 g in Group-C. Feed consumption was determined as 7.79 g in Group-P, 8.97 g in Group-J and 10.42 g in Group-C. Nutrient digestibility and mortality rates almost remained similar. In this research is that in the Group-P, feed consumption decreased and daily live weight gain was found close to Group-J and Group-C. This results show that the Group-P had better feed efficiency than than the other groups. This is shows that watermelon juice and puree can be used in poultry rations instead of corn and soybean meal in terms of digestibility.

Keywords

Canned,Juice,Puree,Quail,Watermelon

References

  1. AOAC. (1980). Official Methods Of Analysis (13th Edition). Washington D C: Assosciation Of Official Agricultural Chemist.
  2. Acar, R., Özcan, M.M., Kanbur, G., Dursun, N. (2012). Some Physico-Chemical Properties of Edible and Forage Watermelon Seeds. Iran. J. Chem. Chem. Eng., 31(4), 41-47.
  3. Anguelova, T., Warthsen, J. (2000). Lycopene Stability in Tomato Powders. Journal of Food Science, 65(1), 67-70.
  4. Ayaşan, T., Karakozak, E. (2010). Hayvan Beslemede β-Karoten Kullanılması ve Etkileri. Kafkas Univ Vet Fak Derg, 16(4), 697-705.
  5. Chaudry, M.A., Badshah, A., Bibi, N., Zeb, A., Ahmed, T., Ali, S.U., Meulen, U. (2004). Citrus waste utilization in poultry rations. Arch. Geflügelk, 68(5), 206-210.
  6. Choudhary, A.P. (2014). Study of the Nutritinal Value and Antimicrobial Activeity of Juice Extracted from Watermellon Waste. IJCBS Research Paper, 1(1), 15-24.
  7. Edwards, A.J., Vinyard, B.T., Wiley, E.R., Brown, E.D., Collins, J.K., Perkins-Veazie, P., Baker, R.A., Clevidence, B.A. (2003). Consumption of Watermelon Juice Increases Plasma Concentrations of Lycopene and B-Carotene in Humans. The Journal of Nutrition, 133(4), 1043-50.
  8. Erukainure, O.L., Oke, O.V., Daramola, A.O., Adenekan, S.O., Umanhonlen, E.E. (2010). Improvement of the Biochemical Properties of Watermelon Rinds Subjected to Saccharomyces cerevisae Solid Media Fermentation. Pakst. J. of Nutr., 9(8), 806-809.
  9. Fernandes, D.R., Freitas, E.R., Watanabe, P.H., Filgueira, T.M.B., Cruz, C.E.B., Germano Jerônimo do Nascimento, A., Aguiar, G.C., Nascimento, E.R.M. (2016). Cashew nut meal in the feeding of meat quails. Trop Anim Health Prod, 48, 711-717.
  10. Fish, W.W., Bruton, B.D., Russo, V.M. (2009). Watermelon Juice: A Promising Feedstock Supplement, Diluent, and Nitrogen Supplement for Ethanol Biofuel Production. Biotechnology for Biofuels, 2:18.
APA
Çerçi, İ. H., Erocağı, A., & Terlemez, F. (2020). Investigation of Opportunities the Addition of Canned Watermelon Purea and Watermelon Juice Produced From Unmarketable Watermelon in Broiler Quail Ration. International Journal of Agriculture Environment and Food Sciences, 4(2), 181-187. https://doi.org/10.31015/jaefs.2020.2.8
AMA
1.Çerçi İH, Erocağı A, Terlemez F. Investigation of Opportunities the Addition of Canned Watermelon Purea and Watermelon Juice Produced From Unmarketable Watermelon in Broiler Quail Ration. int. j. agric. environ. food sci. 2020;4(2):181-187. doi:10.31015/jaefs.2020.2.8
Chicago
Çerçi, İbrahim Halil, Aydın Erocağı, and Fatma Terlemez. 2020. “Investigation of Opportunities the Addition of Canned Watermelon Purea and Watermelon Juice Produced From Unmarketable Watermelon in Broiler Quail Ration”. International Journal of Agriculture Environment and Food Sciences 4 (2): 181-87. https://doi.org/10.31015/jaefs.2020.2.8.
EndNote
Çerçi İH, Erocağı A, Terlemez F (June 1, 2020) Investigation of Opportunities the Addition of Canned Watermelon Purea and Watermelon Juice Produced From Unmarketable Watermelon in Broiler Quail Ration. International Journal of Agriculture Environment and Food Sciences 4 2 181–187.
IEEE
[1]İ. H. Çerçi, A. Erocağı, and F. Terlemez, “Investigation of Opportunities the Addition of Canned Watermelon Purea and Watermelon Juice Produced From Unmarketable Watermelon in Broiler Quail Ration”, int. j. agric. environ. food sci., vol. 4, no. 2, pp. 181–187, June 2020, doi: 10.31015/jaefs.2020.2.8.
ISNAD
Çerçi, İbrahim Halil - Erocağı, Aydın - Terlemez, Fatma. “Investigation of Opportunities the Addition of Canned Watermelon Purea and Watermelon Juice Produced From Unmarketable Watermelon in Broiler Quail Ration”. International Journal of Agriculture Environment and Food Sciences 4/2 (June 1, 2020): 181-187. https://doi.org/10.31015/jaefs.2020.2.8.
JAMA
1.Çerçi İH, Erocağı A, Terlemez F. Investigation of Opportunities the Addition of Canned Watermelon Purea and Watermelon Juice Produced From Unmarketable Watermelon in Broiler Quail Ration. int. j. agric. environ. food sci. 2020;4:181–187.
MLA
Çerçi, İbrahim Halil, et al. “Investigation of Opportunities the Addition of Canned Watermelon Purea and Watermelon Juice Produced From Unmarketable Watermelon in Broiler Quail Ration”. International Journal of Agriculture Environment and Food Sciences, vol. 4, no. 2, June 2020, pp. 181-7, doi:10.31015/jaefs.2020.2.8.
Vancouver
1.İbrahim Halil Çerçi, Aydın Erocağı, Fatma Terlemez. Investigation of Opportunities the Addition of Canned Watermelon Purea and Watermelon Juice Produced From Unmarketable Watermelon in Broiler Quail Ration. int. j. agric. environ. food sci. 2020 Jun. 1;4(2):181-7. doi:10.31015/jaefs.2020.2.8