Nutritional value of Juncus acutus in the wetland of Kızılırmak delta

Year 2022, Volume: 6 Issue: 4, 644 - 647, 30.12.2022

Sebahattin Albayrak

https://doi.org/10.31015/jaefs.2022.4.19

Abstract

Juncus acutus, a wetland plant, helps improve habitats for both terrestrial and aquatic creatures and spawning grounds for fish. A variety of wetland birds use between the trunks of the juncus as a shelter. They also help prevent soil erosion due to their extensive root systems. On the other hand, it can be said that it has a negative effect on the feeding of grassland animals due to the high density in wetlands.

Plant materials from Juncus acutus, which is intensively located in the Kızılırmak Delta, were taken in two different periods, in April and July. The changes in the nutrient content of the plant during the spring and summer periods were investigated and the quality features were divulged. According to the research results; It was observed that the water buffaloes in the Kızılırmak Delta were not fed with Juncus acutus for feeding purposes, the forage quality was low, but the livestock grazed a little on Juncus acutus when they first went to the wetland in early spring.

Keywords

Kızılırmak Delta, Juncus, Quality, Buffalo

References

• Albayrak, S., Öten., M. (2020). Döl kontrolü parsellerindeki yonca (Medicago sativa L.) genotiplerinin verim ve kalite özellikleri ile genel kombinasyon yeteneklerinin belirlenmesi. Anadolu Tarım Bilim. Dergisi. 20(3): 353-360. Doi: 10.7161/omuanajas.743199.
• Albayrak, S., M. Türk., O. Yüksel., Yılmaz., M. (2012). Forage Yield and the Quality of Perennial Legume-Grass Mixtures under Rainfed Conditions. Not Bot Hort Agrobot Cluj. 39(1):114-118. DOI: https://doi.org/10.15835/nbha3915853
• Anonymous. (2018). Kızılırmak deltası su ayak izinin belirlenmesi projesi. Çevre ve Şehircilik Bakanlığı. Ankara. 528s. Doi: https://www.iklimin.org/wp-content/uploads/2019/00/Su%20Ayak%20%C4%B0zi%20Projesi%20Nihai%20Rapor_30.05.018.pdf
• Attia-İsmail, S.A. 2018. Halophytes as Forages. New Perspectives in Forage Crops. © 2018 The Author(s). Licensee InTech. This chapter is distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution License (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/3.0), which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original work is properly cited. Doi: 10.5772/intechopen.69616
• Cash, D., Bowman., H.F. (1993). Alfalfa hay quality testing, Montguide, Agriculture, MT-9302. Doi: https://animalrangeextension.montana.edu/forage/documents/alflafa%20hay%20quality%20testing.pdf
• Çetinkaya, N., F. Erdem. 2015. Effects of Different Juncus acutus: Maize Silage Ratios on Digestibility and Rumen Cellulolytic Bacteria. Kafkas Üniversitesi, Veteriner Fakültesi Dergisi. 21(4): 499-505. DOI: 10.9775/kvfd.2014.12767
• El Shaer, H.M. 2010. Halophytes and salt-tolerant plants as potential forage for ruminants in the Near East region. Small Ruminant Research 91 : 3–12. Doi: 10.1016/j.smallrumres.2010.01.010
• Erdem, F., N. Çetinkaya., C. Nispet., E. Altın. 2015. Estimation of organic matter digestibility, metabolizable energy, phenolic compounds and antioxidant activity of stems and seeds of the Juncus acutus plant in ruminant nutrition. South African Journal of Animal Science 45 ( 5): 502-509. Doi: 10.4314/sajas.v45i5.7
• Esmaeli, N., Ebrahimi., A. (2003). Necessity of determining animal unit requirement based on the quality of forage. Iranian J. Nat. Resourc., 55: 579-596. Doi: https://www.researchgate.net/publication/235974889_Evaluation_of_forage_quality_among_coastal_and_inland_grasses_from_Karachi
• Genç, B., N. Çetinkaya., Z. Selçuk., M. Salman. 2017. Nutritive values of common plant species on natural grassland in Kızılırmak Delta. Vet Hekim Der Derg 88(1): 21-30. Doi: https://dergipark.org.tr/tr/download/article-file/405448
• Hoag, J.C. & M. Zierke 1998. A reference guide for the collection and use of ten common wetland plants of the Great Basin and Intermountain West. Riparian/Wetland Project Information Series No. 13 (February 1998). USDA, NRCS, Plant Materials Center, Aberdeen, Idaho. 13 pp. Doi: https://www.nrcs.usda.gov/Internet/FSE_PLANTMATERIALS/publications/idpmctn1083.pdf
• Joshi, A., B. Kanthaliya., J. Arora. 2018. Halophytes of Thar Desert: Potential source of nutrition and feedstuff. International Journal of Bioassays 8.1 5674-5683. DOI: http://dx.doi.org/10.14303/ijbio.2019.8.1.1
• Moınuddın, M., S. Gulzar., I. Aziz., A.R.A. Alatar., A K. Hegazy., M. Khan., A. (2012). Evaluatıon Of Forage Qualıty Among Coastal And Inland Grasses From Karachı. Pak. J. Bot., 44(2): 573-577. Doi: Filho, C.V.S., L.R. de A. Rodrigues. 2001. Evaluatıon Of Ten Tropıcal Grasses In The Northwest Regıon Of The State Of São Paulo-Brazıl. The XIX International Grassland Congress took place in São Pedro, São Paulo, Brazil from February 11 through February 21, 2001.
• Sambraus, H.H., Spannl-Flor, M. (2005). Artgemäße Haltung von Wasserbüffeln. Tierärztliche Vereinigung für Tierschutz e. V., Merkblatt Nr. 102. Doi:https://www.ktbl.de/fileadmin/user_upload/Artikel/Tierhaltung/Andere_Tiere/Wasserbueffel/Wasserbueffelhaltung.pdf
• Stevens, M., Hoag, C., Tilley, D., and L. St. John. 2012. Plant Guide for mountain rush (Juncus arcticus ssp. littoralis). USDA-Natural Resources Conservation Service, Aberdeen Plant Materials Center. Aberdeen, Idaho 83210. Doi: https://www.nrcs.usda.gov/Internet/FSE_PLANTMATERIALS/publications/idpmcpg11460.pdf
• Şahin, B., Aslan, S., Ayyıldız, G., Vural., M. (2013). Kızılırmak Deltasında görülen habitat tipleri. III. Ulusal Sulak alanlar Kongresi. 271-276. 23-25 Ekim 2013. Samsun. Doi: https://www.researchgate.net/publication/283265058_Kizilirmak_Deltasinda_Gorulen_Habitat_Tipleri