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The Importance of Propolis in Combating COVID-19

Year 2021, Volume: 4 Issue: 1, 22 - 40, 28.06.2021
https://doi.org/10.35206/jan.932050

Abstract

The Coronavirus Disease 2019 (COVID-19) pandemic has been going on since November 2019 in the World with different variants of SARS-CoV-2. Effective vaccine and drug investigations for COVID-19 are still ongoing. For decreasing the mortality rate of COVID-19 keeping social distance, using a mask, washing hands, and improving immune systems are important. Propolis is a natural bee product that contains various bioactive substrates such as polyphenolic acids, flavonoids, vitamins, minerals. Propolis via antiviral, anti-inflammatory, antioxidant, and antithrombotic activities could be used as prophylactic or adjuvant COVID-19 treatment.

References

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Year 2021, Volume: 4 Issue: 1, 22 - 40, 28.06.2021
https://doi.org/10.35206/jan.932050

Abstract

Koronavirüs Hastalığı 2019 (COVID-19) salgını Dünya’da Kasım 2019’dan beri SARS-CoV-2’nin farklı variantlarıyla devam etmektedir. COVID-19 için etkili aşı ve ilaç araştırmaları devam etmektedir. COVID-19’un ölüm oranını azaltmak için sosyal mesafeyi korumak, maske kullanmak, elleri yıkamak ve bağışıklık sistemlerini geliştirmek önemlidir. Doğal bir arı ürünü olan propolis, polifenolik asitler, flavonoidler, vitaminler, mineraller gibi çeşitli biyoaktif substratlar içerir. Antiviral, antiinflamatuar, antioksidan ve antitrombotik aktiviteleri aracılığıyla propolis, profilaktik veya COVID-19 tedavisine yardımcı olarak kullanılabilir.

References

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  • Ali, A. M. & Kunugi, H. (2021). Propolis, bee honey, and their components protect against Coronavirus Disease 2019 (COVID-19): A review of in silico, in vitro, and clinical studies. Molecules, 26, 1232. ( http://doi.org/10.3390/molecules26051232)
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  • Braakhuis, A. (2019). Evidence on the health benefits o supplemental propolis. Nutrients, 11, 2705. ( http://doi.org/10.3390/nu11112705)
  • Burdock, G.A. (1998). Review of the biological properties and toxicity of bee propolis (propolis). Food and Chemical Toxicology, 36(4), 347-363. ( https://doi.org/10.1016/S0278-6915(97)00145-2)
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There are 58 citations in total.

Details

Primary Language English
Journal Section Review Articles
Authors

Meltem Uçar 0000-0001-5554-2622

Publication Date June 28, 2021
Published in Issue Year 2021 Volume: 4 Issue: 1

Cite

APA Uçar, M. (2021). The Importance of Propolis in Combating COVID-19. Journal of Apitherapy and Nature, 4(1), 22-40. https://doi.org/10.35206/jan.932050
AMA Uçar M. The Importance of Propolis in Combating COVID-19. J.Apit.Nat. June 2021;4(1):22-40. doi:10.35206/jan.932050
Chicago Uçar, Meltem. “The Importance of Propolis in Combating COVID-19”. Journal of Apitherapy and Nature 4, no. 1 (June 2021): 22-40. https://doi.org/10.35206/jan.932050.
EndNote Uçar M (June 1, 2021) The Importance of Propolis in Combating COVID-19. Journal of Apitherapy and Nature 4 1 22–40.
IEEE M. Uçar, “The Importance of Propolis in Combating COVID-19”, J.Apit.Nat., vol. 4, no. 1, pp. 22–40, 2021, doi: 10.35206/jan.932050.
ISNAD Uçar, Meltem. “The Importance of Propolis in Combating COVID-19”. Journal of Apitherapy and Nature 4/1 (June 2021), 22-40. https://doi.org/10.35206/jan.932050.
JAMA Uçar M. The Importance of Propolis in Combating COVID-19. J.Apit.Nat. 2021;4:22–40.
MLA Uçar, Meltem. “The Importance of Propolis in Combating COVID-19”. Journal of Apitherapy and Nature, vol. 4, no. 1, 2021, pp. 22-40, doi:10.35206/jan.932050.
Vancouver Uçar M. The Importance of Propolis in Combating COVID-19. J.Apit.Nat. 2021;4(1):22-40.

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