Research Article

Assessing the relationship between intrahepatic cholestasis of pregnancy and exogenous progesterone intake

Volume: 21 Number: 2 June 30, 2024
TR EN

Assessing the relationship between intrahepatic cholestasis of pregnancy and exogenous progesterone intake

Abstract

Abstract Aim: Progesterone metabolites are known to be elevated in the serum of patients with intrahepatic cholestasis of pregnancy (ICP), and exogenous progesterone supplementation in early pregnancy may cause an increase in progesterone metabolites. The aim of this study is to investigate the relationship between ICP and exogenous progesterone intake. Materials and Methods: This study is a retrospective case-control study conducted between January 2015 and November 2023. The groups liver function tests, total bile acids, maternal age, body mass index, parity, history of cholestasis, history of progesterone use, gestational week in which pruritus symptoms occurred, gestational week, in which ICP was diagnosed, history of ursodeoxycholic acid intake, obstetric pathology, maternal comorbidities, week of delivery, delivery method, birth weight, APGAR scores were obtained from the database of our hospital and compared. Results: A total of 379 pregnant women including 79 with ICP and 300 control patients were included in the study. Nulliparity, history of cholestasis, and history of progesterone intake were significantly higher in the ICP group than in the control group. Conclusion: Intake of exogenous progesterone in early pregnancy may lead to ICP and have adverse effects on the fetus. Further studies are needed to investigate the role of progesterones in the development of ICP.

Keywords

References

  1. 1. Jurk SM, Kremer AE, Schleussner E. Intrahepa- tic cholestasis of pregnancy. Geburtshilfe Frauenheilkd. 2021;81(08):940-7. 2. Clinical Updates in Women’s Health Care Summary: Liver Disease: Reproductive Considerations. Obstet Gynecol. 2017;129(1):236. 3. Beuers U, Pusl T. Intrahepatic cholestasis of pregnan- cy—A heterogeneous group of pregnancy‐related disorders? Hepatology. 2006;43(4):647-9.

Details

Primary Language

English

Subjects

Obstetrics and Gynaecology

Journal Section

Research Article

Publication Date

June 30, 2024

Submission Date

December 27, 2023

Acceptance Date

May 20, 2024

Published in Issue

Year 2024 Volume: 21 Number: 2

APA
Demir Çendek, B., Dagdeviren, G., Çelen, Ş., & Çağlar, A. (2024). Assessing the relationship between intrahepatic cholestasis of pregnancy and exogenous progesterone intake. Jinekoloji-Obstetrik Ve Neonatoloji Tıp Dergisi, 21(2), 57-61. https://doi.org/10.38136/jgon.1410939
AMA
1.Demir Çendek B, Dagdeviren G, Çelen Ş, Çağlar A. Assessing the relationship between intrahepatic cholestasis of pregnancy and exogenous progesterone intake. Jinekoloji-Obstetrik ve Neonatoloji Tıp Dergisi. 2024;21(2):57-61. doi:10.38136/jgon.1410939
Chicago
Demir Çendek, Büşra, Gulsah Dagdeviren, Şevki Çelen, and Ali Çağlar. 2024. “Assessing the Relationship Between Intrahepatic Cholestasis of Pregnancy and Exogenous Progesterone Intake”. Jinekoloji-Obstetrik Ve Neonatoloji Tıp Dergisi 21 (2): 57-61. https://doi.org/10.38136/jgon.1410939.
EndNote
Demir Çendek B, Dagdeviren G, Çelen Ş, Çağlar A (June 1, 2024) Assessing the relationship between intrahepatic cholestasis of pregnancy and exogenous progesterone intake. Jinekoloji-Obstetrik ve Neonatoloji Tıp Dergisi 21 2 57–61.
IEEE
[1]B. Demir Çendek, G. Dagdeviren, Ş. Çelen, and A. Çağlar, “Assessing the relationship between intrahepatic cholestasis of pregnancy and exogenous progesterone intake”, Jinekoloji-Obstetrik ve Neonatoloji Tıp Dergisi, vol. 21, no. 2, pp. 57–61, June 2024, doi: 10.38136/jgon.1410939.
ISNAD
Demir Çendek, Büşra - Dagdeviren, Gulsah - Çelen, Şevki - Çağlar, Ali. “Assessing the Relationship Between Intrahepatic Cholestasis of Pregnancy and Exogenous Progesterone Intake”. Jinekoloji-Obstetrik ve Neonatoloji Tıp Dergisi 21/2 (June 1, 2024): 57-61. https://doi.org/10.38136/jgon.1410939.
JAMA
1.Demir Çendek B, Dagdeviren G, Çelen Ş, Çağlar A. Assessing the relationship between intrahepatic cholestasis of pregnancy and exogenous progesterone intake. Jinekoloji-Obstetrik ve Neonatoloji Tıp Dergisi. 2024;21:57–61.
MLA
Demir Çendek, Büşra, et al. “Assessing the Relationship Between Intrahepatic Cholestasis of Pregnancy and Exogenous Progesterone Intake”. Jinekoloji-Obstetrik Ve Neonatoloji Tıp Dergisi, vol. 21, no. 2, June 2024, pp. 57-61, doi:10.38136/jgon.1410939.
Vancouver
1.Büşra Demir Çendek, Gulsah Dagdeviren, Şevki Çelen, Ali Çağlar. Assessing the relationship between intrahepatic cholestasis of pregnancy and exogenous progesterone intake. Jinekoloji-Obstetrik ve Neonatoloji Tıp Dergisi. 2024 Jun. 1;21(2):57-61. doi:10.38136/jgon.1410939