Research Article
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Year 2021, , 3014 - 3023, 15.12.2021
https://doi.org/10.21597/jist.951364

Abstract

References

  • Alexander A, Shinbrot T, Muzzio FJ, 2002. Scaling surface velocities in rotating cylinders as a function of vessel radius, rotation rate, and particle size. Powder Technology, 126(2): 174-190.
  • Ammarcha C, Gatumel C, Dirion J-L, Cabassud M, Mizonov V, Berthiaux H, 2013. Transitory powder flow dynamics during emptying of a continuous mixer. Chemical Engineering and Processing: Process Intensification, 65: 68-75.
  • Arratia P, Duong N-h, Muzzio F, Godbole P, Lange A, Reynolds S, 2006. Characterizing mixing and lubrication in the Bohle Bin blender. Powder Technology, 161(3): 202-208.
  • Bridgwater J, 2012. Mixing of powders and granular materials by mechanical means—a perspective. Particuology, 10(4): 397-427.
  • Brone D, Muzzio F, 2000. Enhanced mixing in double-cone blenders. Powder Technology, 110(3): 179-189.
  • Brone D, Wightman C, Connor K, Alexander A, Muzzio F, Robinson P, 1997. Using flow perturbations to enhance mixing of dry powders in V-blenders. Powder Technology, 91(3): 165-172.
  • Gupta M, Sarkar K, Hodges DH, (2019). 3-D Stress-Strain Histories for Composite Beams in Nonlinear Transient Structural Analysis. Paper presented at the AIAA Scitech 2019 Forum.
  • Henein H, Brimacombe J, Watkinson A, 1983. The modeling of transverse solids motion in rotary kilns. Metallurgical Transactions B, 14(2): 207-220.
  • Huang A-N, Kuo H-P, 2014. Developments in the tools for the investigation of mixing in particulate systems–A review. Advanced Powder Technology, 25(1): 163-173.
  • Alexander A, Shinbrot T, Muzzio FJ, 2002. Scaling surface velocities in rotating cylinders as a function of vessel radius, rotation rate, and particle size. Powder Technology, 126(2): 174-190.
  • Ammarcha C, Gatumel C, Dirion J-L, Cabassud M, Mizonov V, Berthiaux H, 2013. Transitory powder flow dynamics during emptying of a continuous mixer. Chemical Engineering and Processing: Process Intensification, 65: 68-75.
  • Arratia P, Duong N-h, Muzzio F, Godbole P, Lange A, Reynolds S, 2006. Characterizing mixing and lubrication in the Bohle Bin blender. Powder Technology, 161(3): 202-208.
  • Bridgwater J, 2012. Mixing of powders and granular materials by mechanical means—a perspective. Particuology, 10(4): 397-427.
  • Brone D, Muzzio F, 2000. Enhanced mixing in double-cone blenders. Powder Technology, 110(3): 179-189.
  • Brone D, Wightman C, Connor K, Alexander A, Muzzio F, Robinson P, 1997. Using flow perturbations to enhance mixing of dry powders in V-blenders. Powder Technology, 91(3): 165-172.
  • Gupta M, Sarkar K, Hodges DH, (2019). 3-D Stress-Strain Histories for Composite Beams in Nonlinear Transient Structural Analysis. Paper presented at the AIAA Scitech 2019 Forum.
  • Henein H, Brimacombe J, Watkinson A, 1983. The modeling of transverse solids motion in rotary kilns. Metallurgical Transactions B, 14(2): 207-220.
  • Huang A-N, Kuo H-P, 2014. Developments in the tools for the investigation of mixing in particulate systems–A review. Advanced Powder Technology, 25(1): 163-173.
  • Jadhav P, Jadhav B, 2013. A study on mixing of composite solids in the three dimensional turbula mixer. International Journal of Advanced Engineering Chieh Kung Research, 2: 138-141.
  • Mani C, Balasubramani S, Karthikeyan R, 2020. Finite element simulation on effect of bevel angle and filler material on tensile strength of 316L stainless steel/Monel 400 dissimilar metal welded joints. Materials Today: Proceedings.
  • Marigo M, Cairns D, Davies M, Ingram A, Stitt E, 2012. A numerical comparison of mixing efficiencies of solids in a cylindrical vessel subject to a range of motions. Powder technology, 217: 540-547.
  • Masiuk S, 1987. Power consumption, mixing time and attrition action for solid mixing in a ribbon mixer. Powder technology, 51(3): 217-229.
  • Mayer-Laigle C, Gatumel C, Berthiaux H, 2015. Mixing dynamics for easy flowing powders in a lab scale Turbula® mixer. Chemical Engineering Research and Design, 95: 248-261.
  • Mayer-Laigle C, Gatumel C, Berthiaux H, 2019. Scale-up in Turbula® mixers based on the principle of similarities. Particulate Science and Technology, 1-12.
  • Mellmann J, 2001. The transverse motion of solids in rotating cylinders—forms of motion and transition behavior. Powder technology, 118(3): 251-270.
  • Muzzio FJ, Robinson P, Wightman C, Brone D, 1997. Sampling practices in powder blending. International journal of pharmaceutics, 155(2): 153-178.
  • Obadele B, Masuku Z, Olubambi P, 2012. Turbula mixing characteristics of carbide powders and its influence on laser processing of stainless steel composite coatings. Powder technology, 230: 169-182.
  • Payer E, Kainz A, Fiedler GA, 1995. Fatigue Analysis of Crankshafts Using Nonlinear Transient Simulation Techniques. SAE transactions, 628-634.
  • Pham M-N, Yang C-J, Kim J-H, Kim B-G, 2017. Transient Structural Analysis of Piston and Connecting Rods of Reciprocating Air Compressor Using FEM. Journal of the Korean Society of Marine Environment & Safety, 23(4): 393-399.
  • Poux M, Fayolle P, Bertrand J, Bridoux D, Bousquet J, 1991. Powder mixing: some practical rules applied to agitated systems. Powder Technology, 68(3): 213-234.
  • Rhodes MJ, 1990. Principles of powder technology.
  • Thakur R, Vial C, Nigam K, Nauman E, Djelveh G, 2003. Static mixers in the process industries—a review. Chemical Engineering Research and Design, 81(7): 787-826.
  • Thilak V, Krishnaraj R, Sakthivel M, Kanthavel K, Marudachalam M, Gual R, 2011. Transient thermal and structural analysis of the rotor disc of disc brake. International Journal of Scientific & Engineering Research, 2(8): 1-4.
  • Wohlhart K, (1981). Dynamic analyis of the turbula. Paper presented at the International symposium on gearing and power transmission, Tokyo.

Transient structural analysis of a Turbula mixer

Year 2021, , 3014 - 3023, 15.12.2021
https://doi.org/10.21597/jist.951364

Abstract

Powder mixing is a significant step in the manufacturing process of many industrial products such as pharmaceuticals, foodstuffs, plastics, fertilizers, and ceramics. Especially in recent years, with the development of material technology, the importance of powder mixers has increased. But dynamic characteristics of powder mixer is very complex problem. In this paper, a Turbula type mixer has been modeled with the Solidworks® and its nonlinear transient response was investigated by the Finite Element Method (FEM). Finite element analysis (FEA) was used to determine the transient response of the vessel and stirrups under different load conditions. The transient analysis is carried out for different rotation speeds (30, 45, and 60 rev/min) of powder mixer and equivalent stresses on vessel and stirrup were obtained. In addition, 1, 3 and 5 kg mass added to the vessel homogeneously in order to obtain the influence of added mass (represent the powder mass). Results revealed that with increasing rotation speed and added mass, the equivalent stress in the vessel and stirrups increased. Maximum stress occurred in the joint of stirrup and vessel. Commercial software ANSYS Workbench (version 19.2) and nonlinear ANSYS® Mechanical APDL solver have utilized for transient response of powder mixer.

References

  • Alexander A, Shinbrot T, Muzzio FJ, 2002. Scaling surface velocities in rotating cylinders as a function of vessel radius, rotation rate, and particle size. Powder Technology, 126(2): 174-190.
  • Ammarcha C, Gatumel C, Dirion J-L, Cabassud M, Mizonov V, Berthiaux H, 2013. Transitory powder flow dynamics during emptying of a continuous mixer. Chemical Engineering and Processing: Process Intensification, 65: 68-75.
  • Arratia P, Duong N-h, Muzzio F, Godbole P, Lange A, Reynolds S, 2006. Characterizing mixing and lubrication in the Bohle Bin blender. Powder Technology, 161(3): 202-208.
  • Bridgwater J, 2012. Mixing of powders and granular materials by mechanical means—a perspective. Particuology, 10(4): 397-427.
  • Brone D, Muzzio F, 2000. Enhanced mixing in double-cone blenders. Powder Technology, 110(3): 179-189.
  • Brone D, Wightman C, Connor K, Alexander A, Muzzio F, Robinson P, 1997. Using flow perturbations to enhance mixing of dry powders in V-blenders. Powder Technology, 91(3): 165-172.
  • Gupta M, Sarkar K, Hodges DH, (2019). 3-D Stress-Strain Histories for Composite Beams in Nonlinear Transient Structural Analysis. Paper presented at the AIAA Scitech 2019 Forum.
  • Henein H, Brimacombe J, Watkinson A, 1983. The modeling of transverse solids motion in rotary kilns. Metallurgical Transactions B, 14(2): 207-220.
  • Huang A-N, Kuo H-P, 2014. Developments in the tools for the investigation of mixing in particulate systems–A review. Advanced Powder Technology, 25(1): 163-173.
  • Alexander A, Shinbrot T, Muzzio FJ, 2002. Scaling surface velocities in rotating cylinders as a function of vessel radius, rotation rate, and particle size. Powder Technology, 126(2): 174-190.
  • Ammarcha C, Gatumel C, Dirion J-L, Cabassud M, Mizonov V, Berthiaux H, 2013. Transitory powder flow dynamics during emptying of a continuous mixer. Chemical Engineering and Processing: Process Intensification, 65: 68-75.
  • Arratia P, Duong N-h, Muzzio F, Godbole P, Lange A, Reynolds S, 2006. Characterizing mixing and lubrication in the Bohle Bin blender. Powder Technology, 161(3): 202-208.
  • Bridgwater J, 2012. Mixing of powders and granular materials by mechanical means—a perspective. Particuology, 10(4): 397-427.
  • Brone D, Muzzio F, 2000. Enhanced mixing in double-cone blenders. Powder Technology, 110(3): 179-189.
  • Brone D, Wightman C, Connor K, Alexander A, Muzzio F, Robinson P, 1997. Using flow perturbations to enhance mixing of dry powders in V-blenders. Powder Technology, 91(3): 165-172.
  • Gupta M, Sarkar K, Hodges DH, (2019). 3-D Stress-Strain Histories for Composite Beams in Nonlinear Transient Structural Analysis. Paper presented at the AIAA Scitech 2019 Forum.
  • Henein H, Brimacombe J, Watkinson A, 1983. The modeling of transverse solids motion in rotary kilns. Metallurgical Transactions B, 14(2): 207-220.
  • Huang A-N, Kuo H-P, 2014. Developments in the tools for the investigation of mixing in particulate systems–A review. Advanced Powder Technology, 25(1): 163-173.
  • Jadhav P, Jadhav B, 2013. A study on mixing of composite solids in the three dimensional turbula mixer. International Journal of Advanced Engineering Chieh Kung Research, 2: 138-141.
  • Mani C, Balasubramani S, Karthikeyan R, 2020. Finite element simulation on effect of bevel angle and filler material on tensile strength of 316L stainless steel/Monel 400 dissimilar metal welded joints. Materials Today: Proceedings.
  • Marigo M, Cairns D, Davies M, Ingram A, Stitt E, 2012. A numerical comparison of mixing efficiencies of solids in a cylindrical vessel subject to a range of motions. Powder technology, 217: 540-547.
  • Masiuk S, 1987. Power consumption, mixing time and attrition action for solid mixing in a ribbon mixer. Powder technology, 51(3): 217-229.
  • Mayer-Laigle C, Gatumel C, Berthiaux H, 2015. Mixing dynamics for easy flowing powders in a lab scale Turbula® mixer. Chemical Engineering Research and Design, 95: 248-261.
  • Mayer-Laigle C, Gatumel C, Berthiaux H, 2019. Scale-up in Turbula® mixers based on the principle of similarities. Particulate Science and Technology, 1-12.
  • Mellmann J, 2001. The transverse motion of solids in rotating cylinders—forms of motion and transition behavior. Powder technology, 118(3): 251-270.
  • Muzzio FJ, Robinson P, Wightman C, Brone D, 1997. Sampling practices in powder blending. International journal of pharmaceutics, 155(2): 153-178.
  • Obadele B, Masuku Z, Olubambi P, 2012. Turbula mixing characteristics of carbide powders and its influence on laser processing of stainless steel composite coatings. Powder technology, 230: 169-182.
  • Payer E, Kainz A, Fiedler GA, 1995. Fatigue Analysis of Crankshafts Using Nonlinear Transient Simulation Techniques. SAE transactions, 628-634.
  • Pham M-N, Yang C-J, Kim J-H, Kim B-G, 2017. Transient Structural Analysis of Piston and Connecting Rods of Reciprocating Air Compressor Using FEM. Journal of the Korean Society of Marine Environment & Safety, 23(4): 393-399.
  • Poux M, Fayolle P, Bertrand J, Bridoux D, Bousquet J, 1991. Powder mixing: some practical rules applied to agitated systems. Powder Technology, 68(3): 213-234.
  • Rhodes MJ, 1990. Principles of powder technology.
  • Thakur R, Vial C, Nigam K, Nauman E, Djelveh G, 2003. Static mixers in the process industries—a review. Chemical Engineering Research and Design, 81(7): 787-826.
  • Thilak V, Krishnaraj R, Sakthivel M, Kanthavel K, Marudachalam M, Gual R, 2011. Transient thermal and structural analysis of the rotor disc of disc brake. International Journal of Scientific & Engineering Research, 2(8): 1-4.
  • Wohlhart K, (1981). Dynamic analyis of the turbula. Paper presented at the International symposium on gearing and power transmission, Tokyo.
There are 34 citations in total.

Details

Primary Language English
Subjects Mechanical Engineering
Journal Section Makina Mühendisliği / Mechanical Engineering
Authors

Hüseyin Beytüt 0000-0001-8751-2225

Mahir Uzun 0000-0002-0907-6875

Şemsettin Temiz 0000-0002-6737-3720

Publication Date December 15, 2021
Submission Date June 12, 2021
Acceptance Date September 17, 2021
Published in Issue Year 2021

Cite

APA Beytüt, H., Uzun, M., & Temiz, Ş. (2021). Transient structural analysis of a Turbula mixer. Journal of the Institute of Science and Technology, 11(4), 3014-3023. https://doi.org/10.21597/jist.951364
AMA Beytüt H, Uzun M, Temiz Ş. Transient structural analysis of a Turbula mixer. Iğdır Üniv. Fen Bil Enst. Der. December 2021;11(4):3014-3023. doi:10.21597/jist.951364
Chicago Beytüt, Hüseyin, Mahir Uzun, and Şemsettin Temiz. “Transient Structural Analysis of a Turbula Mixer”. Journal of the Institute of Science and Technology 11, no. 4 (December 2021): 3014-23. https://doi.org/10.21597/jist.951364.
EndNote Beytüt H, Uzun M, Temiz Ş (December 1, 2021) Transient structural analysis of a Turbula mixer. Journal of the Institute of Science and Technology 11 4 3014–3023.
IEEE H. Beytüt, M. Uzun, and Ş. Temiz, “Transient structural analysis of a Turbula mixer”, Iğdır Üniv. Fen Bil Enst. Der., vol. 11, no. 4, pp. 3014–3023, 2021, doi: 10.21597/jist.951364.
ISNAD Beytüt, Hüseyin et al. “Transient Structural Analysis of a Turbula Mixer”. Journal of the Institute of Science and Technology 11/4 (December 2021), 3014-3023. https://doi.org/10.21597/jist.951364.
JAMA Beytüt H, Uzun M, Temiz Ş. Transient structural analysis of a Turbula mixer. Iğdır Üniv. Fen Bil Enst. Der. 2021;11:3014–3023.
MLA Beytüt, Hüseyin et al. “Transient Structural Analysis of a Turbula Mixer”. Journal of the Institute of Science and Technology, vol. 11, no. 4, 2021, pp. 3014-23, doi:10.21597/jist.951364.
Vancouver Beytüt H, Uzun M, Temiz Ş. Transient structural analysis of a Turbula mixer. Iğdır Üniv. Fen Bil Enst. Der. 2021;11(4):3014-23.