Yumurta Tavuğu Rasyonlarına Vitamin E ve Organik İlavelerinin Serumda Bazı Hormonlar Üzerine Etkisi

Year 2020, Volume: 10 Issue: 1, 677 - 683, 01.03.2020

Şeyda Kurt Necati Utlu

https://doi.org/10.21597/jist.547660

Abstract

Çalışmada, yumurta tavuğu rasyonlarına vitamin E ve organik selenyumun tek başına ve kombine olarak ilavesinin serumdaki bazı hormonlar; Triiyodotironin (T3), Tiroksin (T4), Tiroit Uyarıcı Hormon (TSH), Folikül Uyarıcı Hormon (FSH) ve Luteinleştirici Hormon (LH) düzeyleri üzerine etkileri araştırılmıştır. Çalışmada, 24 haftalık yaşta 96 adet beyaz Lohman yumurta tavuğu, her biri altı alt gruptan olmak üzere eşit sayıda 4 gruba ayrıldı. Gruplar sırasıyla bazal yem (Kontrol), bazal yem + 250 mg/kg Vit-E (D-I), bazal yem + 0.9 mg/ kg organik selenyum (D-II) ve bazal yem + 250 mg/kg Vit-E+ 0.9 mg/ kg organik selenyum (D-III) içeren rasyonlarla 12 hafta beslendi. Yem ve su ad-libitum olarak sağlanmıştır. Araştırma sonunda, her gruptan alınan kan numunelerinin serumları ayrılarak, T3, T4, TSH, FSH ve LH düzeylerinin analizleri Radio Immuno Assay (RIA) ile yapılmıştır. Serum T3, T4, TSH ve FSH düzeyleri kontrol grubuna göre önemli derecede artarken (p<0.05), LH düzeylerinin ise etkilenmediği bulunmuştur. Sonuç olarak, yumurta tavuğu rasyonlarına organik Se ve Vit-E’ nin tek başına ve kombine olarak ilavesinin incelenen parametreler üzerine benzer şekilde etki ettiği sonucuna varılmıştır.

Keywords

Hormon, selenyum, serum, vitamin E, yumurtacı tavuk

The Effect of Vitamin E and Organic Selenium Supplementation into Diet of Laying Hens on Some Hormones in Serum

Abstract

In the study, the effects of the addition of vitamin E and organic selenium alone and in combination to some of the serum hormones; triiodothyronine (T3), thyroxine (T4), thyroid stimulating hormone (TSH), follicle stimulating hormone (FSH) and luteinizing hormone (LH) levels were investigated.In this study, 96 white Lohman hens aged 24 weeks were divided into 4 equal groups of six subgroups each. Groups were given basal feed (Control), basal feed + 250 mg / kg Vit-E (DI), basal feed + 0.9 mg / kg organic selenium (D-II) and basal feed + 250 mg / kg Vit-E + 0.9 mg / kg organic selenium (D-III) containing diets were fed for 12 weeks. Feed and water were provided as ad-libitum. At the end of the study, serum samples of each group were separated and T3, T4, TSH, FSH and LH levels were analyzed by Radio Immuno Assay (RIA). Serum T3, T4, TSH and FSH levels increased significantly compared to the control group (p <0.05), but LH levels were not affected. As a result, it was concluded that the addition of organic Se and Vit-E alone and in combination to the hen rations had a similar effect on the investigated parameters.

Keywords

vitamin E, Laying hens, hormone, selenium, serum

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