Negative polarity, scope of negation and negative phrases in Turkish
Abstract
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Negative polarity, scope of negation and negative phrases in Turkish
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This paper investigates a number of issues regarding negative polarity items (NPIs henceforth), the scope of negation and other negative elements in Turkish. First, based on new data, I argue that the distribution of the adverbial NPI sakın 'ever' is not as restricted as it was claimed in previous work (cf. Kelepir 2000, 2001). That’s, its behavior is quite similar to that of other adverbial NPIs such as asla 'never' and katiyyen 'in no way' in the language. Second, in contrast to the some claims made by Kelepir (2000, 2001), I show that neither NPIs nor negation invoke any intervention effects in the environment of Noun Phrases (NPs). Thus I argue that it is not necessary to posit the Immediate Scope Constraint in Turkish. Lastly, I investigate the interaction between the ne... ne...phrase (i.e. neither… nor…) and negation in Turkish. More specifically, a small-scale online corpus research on the use of the ne... ne... phrase along with negation produced results that are in agreement with the account proposed by Şener and İşsever (2003). However, the results also illustrate the fact that negation occurs only when the ne... ne... phrase conjoins constituents smaller than clauses. |
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Information about Author(s)*
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Author 1
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Author (Last name, First name) |
Görgülü, Emrah |
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Affiliated institution (University) |
İstanbul Sabahattin Zaim University |
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Turkey |
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Email address |
emrah.gorgulu@izu.edu.tr |
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Department of English LAnguage Teacher Education |
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Yes |
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Keywords
References
- Gencan, T. N. (1979). Dilbilgisi. Türk Dil Kurumu. Ankara.
- Giannakidou, A. (2011). Negative and positive polarity items. In C.
- Maienborn, K. von Heusinger & P. Portner (Eds.), Semantics: An International Handbook f Natural Language Meaning (pp. 1660-1712). Berlin: Mouton de Gruyter.
- Giannakidou, A. (2014). The prospective of nonveridical: polarity items, speaker commitment, and projected truth. In J. Hoeksama & D. Gilberts (Eds.), The Black Book, Festschrift for Frans Zwarts.
- Göksel, A. (1987). Distance restrictions on syntactic processes. In H. E. Boeschoten and L. Th. Verhoeven (eds.), Studies on Modern Turkish, Proceedings of the Third Conference on Turkish Linguistics. TilburgUniversity, Tilburg (pp. 69-81).
- Kelepir, M. (2000). Scope of negation: Evidence from Turkish NPIs and quantifiers. In M. Saito, Y. Abe, H. Aoyagi, M. Harimoto, K. Murasugi & T.
- Suzuki (Eds.), Proceedings of GLOW Asia II, September 1999, Nanzan University, Nagoya, Japan (pp. 213-230).
- Kelepir, M. (2001). Topics in Turkish syntax: Clausal structure and scope. Unpublished Doctoral Dissertation. MIT, the MIT Press.
Details
Primary Language
English
Subjects
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Journal Section
Research Article
Authors
Publication Date
December 15, 2018
Submission Date
May 19, 2018
Acceptance Date
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Published in Issue
Year 2018 Volume: 14 Number: 4