Student teachers’ attitudes towards the compulsory English courses at the Turkish universities
Year 2019,
Volume: 15 Issue: 3, 876 - 894, 01.10.2019
Muhammet Fatih Gökmen
Abstract
Please fill up the following information accurately. (Please
use Times New Roman, 12 pt.
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Student teachers’ attitudes towards the compulsory English courses at the Turkish universities
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The intent of the current study is
to explore teacher candidates’ cognitive, affective, and behavioral attitude
towards the compulsory English courses at universities and the relation of
attitude with the participants’ genders, studying departments, graduated high
schools, goals and hours for studying English. The cross-sectional survey and
correlational research design, interlaced within each other, were embraced to
reach that objective. 207 volunteer freshman students were sampled at the
education faculty of a state university. A partially adapted survey was wielded
as a data collection instrument. Based on the results of the descriptive and
inferential statistics, while a large number of the respondents aimed to pass
the English course, almost half of them did not ever exert any effort to learn
the English language. The participants displayed negative attitude in all
attitudinal components substantiating monolithic attitudinal concept. Male
students displayed more favorable dispositions than females. Teacher learners
getting education at the Turkish Language Education department bore more
approving attitude than the other departments. The participants graduated from
general high schools unexpectedly embraced more favorable dispositions. The
participants’ goals and hours for studying English had very little share on
their attitude. Hinged upon the results, a number of suggestions were forwarded
to educators to promote approving dispositions in the language learners and
teacher learners.
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Information about Author(s)*
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Author 1
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Author
(Last name, First name)
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Gökmen, Muhammet Fatih
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Affiliated
institution (University)
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Country
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Email
address
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mehmedfatih1907@gmail.com
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Department
& Rank
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Corresponding author (Yes/No)
Write only one corresponding author.
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Author 2
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Author
(Last name, First name)
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Affiliated
institution (University)
|
|
Country
|
|
Email
address
|
|
Department
& Rank
|
|
Corresponding
author (Yes/No)
|
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Author 3
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Author
(Last name, First name)
|
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Affiliated
institution (University)
|
|
Country
|
|
Email
address
|
|
Department
& Rank
|
|
Corresponding
author (Yes/No)
|
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Author 4
|
Author
(Last name, First name)
|
|
Affiliated
institution (University)
|
|
Country
|
|
Email
address
|
|
Department
& Rank
|
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Corresponding
author (Yes/No)
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References
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Aydoslu, U. (2005). Öğretmen adaylarının yabancı dil olarak İngilizce dersine ilişkin tutumlarının incelenmesi (B.E.F. Örneği). Unpublished Master Thesis. Isparta: Süleyman Demirel University
Baker, L.R. (1995). Explaining Attitude: A Practical Approach to the Mind. U.S.A: Cambridge University Press.
Brehm, S. S. & Kassin, S. M. (1990). Social Psychology. Boston, MA: Houghton Mifflin Company.
Brown, H. D. (2007). Principles of Language Learning and Teaching. New York: Pearson Longman.
Burgucu, A. (2011). The Role of Motivation, Attitude and Anxiety in Learning English as a Foreign Language. Unpublished Master Thesis. Kars: Kafkas University
Çakıcı, D. (2007). The attitude of university students towards English within the scope of common compulsory courses. GÜ, Gazi Eğitim Fakültesi Dergisi, 27 (3), 21-35. Retrieved June 29, 2013 from http://www.gefad.gazi.edu.tr//window/dosyapdf/2007/3/2007-3-21-35-21-35.pdf
Çolak, A. (2008). Attitude, motivation and study habits of English language learners: The case of Baskent University second-year students. Unpublished Master Thesis. Ankara: Middle East Technical University.
Crystal, D. (2003). English as a global language. Ernst KlettSprachen.
Dörnyei, Z. (2001). New themes and approaches in second language motivation research. Annual Review of Applied Linguistics, 21, 43-59.
Dörnyei, Z. (2005). The psychology of the Language Learner: individual differences in second language acquisition. London: Lawrence Erlbaum Associates.
Dörnyei, Z.&Csizér, K. (1998). Ten commandments for motivating language learners: Results of an empirical study. Language Teaching Research, 2, 203-229.
Eagly, A. H., & Chaiken, S.(1998). "Attitude Structure and Function." In Handbook of Social Psychology, ed. D.T. Gilbert, Susan T. Fiske, and G. Lindzey, 269–322. New York: McGraw-Hill.
Elkılıç, G., Akalın, A., & Salman, M. (2010). Attitude of Education Faculty Students towards Compulsory English Courses: The Case of Ağrı Ibrahim Ceçen University.
Fahim, M., & Pishghadam, R. (2009). Postmodernism and English Language Teaching. Iranian Journal of Applied Language Studies.
Feldman, R. S. (1995). Social Psychology. New Jersey: Prentice-Hall.
Fraenkel, J. R., Wallen, N. E. & Hyun, H. H. (2012). How to Design and Evaluate Research in Education. New York: McGraw-Hill Companies.
Franzoi, S. L. (2003). Social Psychology. New York: McGraw-Hill.
Friedrich, P. (2000). English in Brazil: functions and attitude. World Englishes, 19(2), 215-223. Retrieved from http://staff.neu.edu.tr/~cise.cavusoglu/attitude%20towards%20eFL%20in%20brazil.pdf
Gardner, H. (1983). Frames of Mind. Basic Books.
Gardner, H. (1993). Multiple Intelligences: The Theory of Practice. Basic Books. Plenary Talk, London. (Retrieved January 11, 2014 from, http://publish.uwo.ca/~gardner/.)
Gardner, R. C. (1985). Social psychology and second language learning: The role of attitude and motivation. London: Edward Arnold.
Gardner, R.C. (2005). Integrative motivation and second language acquisition.Canadian Association of Applied Linguistics: Canadian Linguistics Association Joint.
Gardner, R. C. & Lambert, W. E. (1972). Attitude and Motivation in Second Language Learning. Rowley. MA: Newbury House.
Gardner, R. C. & Masgoret, A. M. (2003). Attitude, Motivation, and Second Language Learning: A Meta-Analysis of Studies Conducted By Gardner and Associates. Language Learning, 53:1, 123-163.
Genç, G., & Aksu, M.-B.(2004). İnönü üniversitesi öğrencilerinin ingilizce derslerine ilişkin tutumları. XIII. Ulusal Eğitim Bilimleri Kurultayı. Retrieved from http://www.pegem.net/dosyalar/dokuman/314.pdf
Goleman, D. (1996). Emotional Intelligence. Why Can it Matter More than IQ? Bloomsbury.
Gökçe, S. (2008). Attitude and Motivational Intensity of Foreign Language Learners at Vocational High Schools: A Comparative Study. Unpublished master thesis. Ankara: Middle East Technical University.
Karahan, F. (2007). Language attitude of Turkish students towards the English language and its use in Turkish context. Journal of Arts and Sciences, 7, 73-87.
Karaş, M. (1996). Using Attitude Scales to Investigate Student Attitude,(paper presentation). 2. IATEFL Balkan ELT Conference. İstanbul: 5-7 September.
Kobayashi, Y. (2002). The Role of Gender in Foreign Language Learning Attitude: Japanese Female Students' attitude towards English learning. Gender and Education, 14(2), 181-197.
Krashen, S. D. (1981). Second Language Acquisition and Second Language Learning. Oxford: Pergamon Press Ltd.
Milli Eğitim Bakanlığı, Yabancı Dil Eğitimi ve Öğretimi Yönetmeliği. (2006). Tebliğler Dergisi, June 2006, 2585-EK. Retrieved February 8, 2014 from http://mevzuat.meb.gov.tr/html/26184_1.html.
O'Malley, J., Chamot, A., Stewner-Manzanares, G., Russo, R., & Kupper, L. (1985). Learning strategy applications with students of English as a second language. TESOL Quarterly, 19 (3), 557-584.
Oroujlou, N., & Vahedi, M. (2011). Motivation, attitude, and language learning. Procedia-Social and Behavioural Sciences, 29, 994-1000.
Rosenberg, M. J., & Hovland, C. I. (1960).Cognitive, affective, and behavioural components of attitude. Attitude organization and change: An analysis of consistency among attitude components, 3, 1-14.
Saracaloğlu, A.S. (1996). The Relationship between Affective Entry Characteristics and Foreign Language Achievement of Prospective Physical Education Teachers. Performans, 2 (4), 145-158.
Skehan, P. (1989). Individual Differences in Second-Language Learning.London: Edward Arnold.
Thomas, L. (1996). Language as power: A linguistic critique of US English. The Modern Language Journal 80, 129-140.
Üzüm, B. (2007). Analysis of Turkish learners‟ attitude towards English language and English speaking societies. Unpublished master thesis. Ankara: METU.
Williams, M. & Burden, R. L. (1997). Psychology for Language Teachers. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press.
Year 2019,
Volume: 15 Issue: 3, 876 - 894, 01.10.2019
Muhammet Fatih Gökmen
References
- Abidin, M.-J.-Z., Mohammadi, M., &Alzwari, H. (2012). EFL students’ attitude towards learning English language: the case of Libyan secondary school students. Asian Social Science, (8) 2, 119-134. doi:10.5539/ass.v8n2p119. Retrieved from http://dx.doi.org/10.5539/ass.v8n2p119
Aydoslu, U. (2005). Öğretmen adaylarının yabancı dil olarak İngilizce dersine ilişkin tutumlarının incelenmesi (B.E.F. Örneği). Unpublished Master Thesis. Isparta: Süleyman Demirel University
Baker, L.R. (1995). Explaining Attitude: A Practical Approach to the Mind. U.S.A: Cambridge University Press.
Brehm, S. S. & Kassin, S. M. (1990). Social Psychology. Boston, MA: Houghton Mifflin Company.
Brown, H. D. (2007). Principles of Language Learning and Teaching. New York: Pearson Longman.
Burgucu, A. (2011). The Role of Motivation, Attitude and Anxiety in Learning English as a Foreign Language. Unpublished Master Thesis. Kars: Kafkas University
Çakıcı, D. (2007). The attitude of university students towards English within the scope of common compulsory courses. GÜ, Gazi Eğitim Fakültesi Dergisi, 27 (3), 21-35. Retrieved June 29, 2013 from http://www.gefad.gazi.edu.tr//window/dosyapdf/2007/3/2007-3-21-35-21-35.pdf
Çolak, A. (2008). Attitude, motivation and study habits of English language learners: The case of Baskent University second-year students. Unpublished Master Thesis. Ankara: Middle East Technical University.
Crystal, D. (2003). English as a global language. Ernst KlettSprachen.
Dörnyei, Z. (2001). New themes and approaches in second language motivation research. Annual Review of Applied Linguistics, 21, 43-59.
Dörnyei, Z. (2005). The psychology of the Language Learner: individual differences in second language acquisition. London: Lawrence Erlbaum Associates.
Dörnyei, Z.&Csizér, K. (1998). Ten commandments for motivating language learners: Results of an empirical study. Language Teaching Research, 2, 203-229.
Eagly, A. H., & Chaiken, S.(1998). "Attitude Structure and Function." In Handbook of Social Psychology, ed. D.T. Gilbert, Susan T. Fiske, and G. Lindzey, 269–322. New York: McGraw-Hill.
Elkılıç, G., Akalın, A., & Salman, M. (2010). Attitude of Education Faculty Students towards Compulsory English Courses: The Case of Ağrı Ibrahim Ceçen University.
Fahim, M., & Pishghadam, R. (2009). Postmodernism and English Language Teaching. Iranian Journal of Applied Language Studies.
Feldman, R. S. (1995). Social Psychology. New Jersey: Prentice-Hall.
Fraenkel, J. R., Wallen, N. E. & Hyun, H. H. (2012). How to Design and Evaluate Research in Education. New York: McGraw-Hill Companies.
Franzoi, S. L. (2003). Social Psychology. New York: McGraw-Hill.
Friedrich, P. (2000). English in Brazil: functions and attitude. World Englishes, 19(2), 215-223. Retrieved from http://staff.neu.edu.tr/~cise.cavusoglu/attitude%20towards%20eFL%20in%20brazil.pdf
Gardner, H. (1983). Frames of Mind. Basic Books.
Gardner, H. (1993). Multiple Intelligences: The Theory of Practice. Basic Books. Plenary Talk, London. (Retrieved January 11, 2014 from, http://publish.uwo.ca/~gardner/.)
Gardner, R. C. (1985). Social psychology and second language learning: The role of attitude and motivation. London: Edward Arnold.
Gardner, R.C. (2005). Integrative motivation and second language acquisition.Canadian Association of Applied Linguistics: Canadian Linguistics Association Joint.
Gardner, R. C. & Lambert, W. E. (1972). Attitude and Motivation in Second Language Learning. Rowley. MA: Newbury House.
Gardner, R. C. & Masgoret, A. M. (2003). Attitude, Motivation, and Second Language Learning: A Meta-Analysis of Studies Conducted By Gardner and Associates. Language Learning, 53:1, 123-163.
Genç, G., & Aksu, M.-B.(2004). İnönü üniversitesi öğrencilerinin ingilizce derslerine ilişkin tutumları. XIII. Ulusal Eğitim Bilimleri Kurultayı. Retrieved from http://www.pegem.net/dosyalar/dokuman/314.pdf
Goleman, D. (1996). Emotional Intelligence. Why Can it Matter More than IQ? Bloomsbury.
Gökçe, S. (2008). Attitude and Motivational Intensity of Foreign Language Learners at Vocational High Schools: A Comparative Study. Unpublished master thesis. Ankara: Middle East Technical University.
Karahan, F. (2007). Language attitude of Turkish students towards the English language and its use in Turkish context. Journal of Arts and Sciences, 7, 73-87.
Karaş, M. (1996). Using Attitude Scales to Investigate Student Attitude,(paper presentation). 2. IATEFL Balkan ELT Conference. İstanbul: 5-7 September.
Kobayashi, Y. (2002). The Role of Gender in Foreign Language Learning Attitude: Japanese Female Students' attitude towards English learning. Gender and Education, 14(2), 181-197.
Krashen, S. D. (1981). Second Language Acquisition and Second Language Learning. Oxford: Pergamon Press Ltd.
Milli Eğitim Bakanlığı, Yabancı Dil Eğitimi ve Öğretimi Yönetmeliği. (2006). Tebliğler Dergisi, June 2006, 2585-EK. Retrieved February 8, 2014 from http://mevzuat.meb.gov.tr/html/26184_1.html.
O'Malley, J., Chamot, A., Stewner-Manzanares, G., Russo, R., & Kupper, L. (1985). Learning strategy applications with students of English as a second language. TESOL Quarterly, 19 (3), 557-584.
Oroujlou, N., & Vahedi, M. (2011). Motivation, attitude, and language learning. Procedia-Social and Behavioural Sciences, 29, 994-1000.
Rosenberg, M. J., & Hovland, C. I. (1960).Cognitive, affective, and behavioural components of attitude. Attitude organization and change: An analysis of consistency among attitude components, 3, 1-14.
Saracaloğlu, A.S. (1996). The Relationship between Affective Entry Characteristics and Foreign Language Achievement of Prospective Physical Education Teachers. Performans, 2 (4), 145-158.
Skehan, P. (1989). Individual Differences in Second-Language Learning.London: Edward Arnold.
Thomas, L. (1996). Language as power: A linguistic critique of US English. The Modern Language Journal 80, 129-140.
Üzüm, B. (2007). Analysis of Turkish learners‟ attitude towards English language and English speaking societies. Unpublished master thesis. Ankara: METU.
Williams, M. & Burden, R. L. (1997). Psychology for Language Teachers. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press.
There are 1 citations in total.