Research Article

The Relationship Between Mediterranean Diet Adherence Status and Depression, Anxiety and Stress Levels in Adult Individuals

Volume: 11 Number: 1 April 30, 2026
TR EN

The Relationship Between Mediterranean Diet Adherence Status and Depression, Anxiety and Stress Levels in Adult Individuals

Abstract

Aim: This study aimed to examine the relationship between Mediterranean diet adherence and depression, anxiety, and stress in adult individuals. Method: This study was conducted with 305 volunteers (194 female, 111 male) aged between 19-65. Sociodemographic information and anthropometric measurements of the individuals were questioned in the questionnaire form, and the Depression, Anxiety and Stress Scale (DASS-21) and the Mediterranean Diet Adherence Scale (MEDAS) were used. Results: Of the study participants, 63.6% were female, and 36.4% were male. The median age of males and females was 33 and 29.5 respectively. Women’s median body mass index (BMI) was determined as 22.07 kg/m2 and 25.47 kg/m2 of men. While depression, anxiety, and stress levels were observed to be higher in women than in men, it was found that men scored higher on the Mediterranean diet adherence scale compared to women (p<0.05). It was found that the level of adherence with the Mediterranean diet was high in individuals with normal depression and stress levels (p<0.05). As individuals’ adherence with the Mediterranean diet increased, their depression, anxiety, and stress levels decreased. It was observed that as individuals’ ages increased, their depression, anxiety, and stress levels decreased. It was observed that as the BMI values of individuals increased, there was a decrease in depression, anxiety, and stress levels. Conclusions: As individuals’ adherence with the Mediterranean diet increased, their depression, anxiety and stress levels decreased. The study results will shed light on other studies on this subject. Supportive studies are needed in different populations.

Keywords

References

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Details

Primary Language

English

Subjects

Public Health Nutrition

Journal Section

Research Article

Publication Date

April 30, 2026

Submission Date

January 17, 2026

Acceptance Date

March 26, 2026

Published in Issue

Year 2026 Volume: 11 Number: 1

APA
Şen Uyar, B., Demirel, B., Kılınç, G. E., & Açar Kuru, Y. (2026). The Relationship Between Mediterranean Diet Adherence Status and Depression, Anxiety and Stress Levels in Adult Individuals. Samsun Sağlık Bilimleri Dergisi, 11(1), 1-18. https://doi.org/10.47115/jshs.1865143
AMA
1.Şen Uyar B, Demirel B, Kılınç GE, Açar Kuru Y. The Relationship Between Mediterranean Diet Adherence Status and Depression, Anxiety and Stress Levels in Adult Individuals. JSHS. 2026;11(1):1-18. doi:10.47115/jshs.1865143
Chicago
Şen Uyar, Büşra, Birsen Demirel, Gül Eda Kılınç, and Yasemin Açar Kuru. 2026. “The Relationship Between Mediterranean Diet Adherence Status and Depression, Anxiety and Stress Levels in Adult Individuals”. Samsun Sağlık Bilimleri Dergisi 11 (1): 1-18. https://doi.org/10.47115/jshs.1865143.
EndNote
Şen Uyar B, Demirel B, Kılınç GE, Açar Kuru Y (April 1, 2026) The Relationship Between Mediterranean Diet Adherence Status and Depression, Anxiety and Stress Levels in Adult Individuals. Samsun Sağlık Bilimleri Dergisi 11 1 1–18.
IEEE
[1]B. Şen Uyar, B. Demirel, G. E. Kılınç, and Y. Açar Kuru, “The Relationship Between Mediterranean Diet Adherence Status and Depression, Anxiety and Stress Levels in Adult Individuals”, JSHS, vol. 11, no. 1, pp. 1–18, Apr. 2026, doi: 10.47115/jshs.1865143.
ISNAD
Şen Uyar, Büşra - Demirel, Birsen - Kılınç, Gül Eda - Açar Kuru, Yasemin. “The Relationship Between Mediterranean Diet Adherence Status and Depression, Anxiety and Stress Levels in Adult Individuals”. Samsun Sağlık Bilimleri Dergisi 11/1 (April 1, 2026): 1-18. https://doi.org/10.47115/jshs.1865143.
JAMA
1.Şen Uyar B, Demirel B, Kılınç GE, Açar Kuru Y. The Relationship Between Mediterranean Diet Adherence Status and Depression, Anxiety and Stress Levels in Adult Individuals. JSHS. 2026;11:1–18.
MLA
Şen Uyar, Büşra, et al. “The Relationship Between Mediterranean Diet Adherence Status and Depression, Anxiety and Stress Levels in Adult Individuals”. Samsun Sağlık Bilimleri Dergisi, vol. 11, no. 1, Apr. 2026, pp. 1-18, doi:10.47115/jshs.1865143.
Vancouver
1.Büşra Şen Uyar, Birsen Demirel, Gül Eda Kılınç, Yasemin Açar Kuru. The Relationship Between Mediterranean Diet Adherence Status and Depression, Anxiety and Stress Levels in Adult Individuals. JSHS. 2026 Apr. 1;11(1):1-18. doi:10.47115/jshs.1865143

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